{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2059653702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdm.2014.85","title":"Mining Query-Based Subnetwork Outliers in Heterogeneous Information Networks","display_name":"Mining Query-Based Subnetwork Outliers in Heterogeneous Information Networks","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2059653702","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdm.2014.85","mag":"2059653702"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icdm.2014.85","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdm.2014.85","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011279860","display_name":"Honglei Zhuang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8134-1509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Honglei Zhuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100757101","display_name":"Jing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3732-7432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University","Tsinghua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020052017","display_name":"George Brova","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Brova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044791875","display_name":"Jie Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3487-4593"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99065089","display_name":"Tsinghua University","ror":"https://ror.org/03cve4549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jie Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University","Tsinghua University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tsinghua University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99065089"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002845585","display_name":"Hasan \u00c7am","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3531-7003"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166416128","display_name":"DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/011hc8f90","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1304082316","https://openalex.org/I1330347796","https://openalex.org/I166416128","https://openalex.org/I2802705668","https://openalex.org/I4210154437"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hasan Cam","raw_affiliation_strings":["US Army Research Lab","U.S. Army Research Laboratory,#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"US Army Research Lab","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166416128"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"U.S. Army Research Laboratory,#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166416128"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047709762","display_name":"Xifeng Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6508-4792"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xifeng Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, University of California at Santa Barbara","University of California, at Santa Barbara"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, University of California at Santa Barbara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, at Santa Barbara","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019539533","display_name":"Jiawei Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3629-2696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiawei Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","Information Trust Institute"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Trust Institute","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011279860"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9081,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95277344,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1127","last_page":"1132"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outlier","display_name":"Outlier","score":0.8355177640914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8032307624816895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.6297706365585327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subnetwork","display_name":"Subnetwork","score":0.6215888857841492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5055379867553711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.45443645119667053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3699777126312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2306470274925232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.07374867796897888}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79337645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779824","display_name":"Outlier","level":2,"score":0.8355177640914917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8032307624816895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.6297706365585327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780186347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11414","display_name":"Subnetwork","level":2,"score":0.6215888857841492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5055379867553711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.45443645119667053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3699777126312256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2306470274925232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.07374867796897888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icdm.2014.85","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdm.2014.85","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W103340358","https://openalex.org/W1605711022","https://openalex.org/W1973416695","https://openalex.org/W1993265270","https://openalex.org/W2009439582","https://openalex.org/W2022322548","https://openalex.org/W2023035732","https://openalex.org/W2032280284","https://openalex.org/W2037933327","https://openalex.org/W2085394315","https://openalex.org/W2094827065","https://openalex.org/W2109820980","https://openalex.org/W2117831564","https://openalex.org/W2120797124","https://openalex.org/W2122646361","https://openalex.org/W2137130182","https://openalex.org/W2140445565","https://openalex.org/W2146964183","https://openalex.org/W2147620601","https://openalex.org/W2165232124","https://openalex.org/W2398390357","https://openalex.org/W2406996709","https://openalex.org/W4232932184","https://openalex.org/W6678103051"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060724872","https://openalex.org/W2082094785","https://openalex.org/W2202198356","https://openalex.org/W2499612753","https://openalex.org/W3111802945","https://openalex.org/W2946096271","https://openalex.org/W2295423552","https://openalex.org/W1598471830","https://openalex.org/W3107369729","https://openalex.org/W4390872299"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mining":[0],"outliers":[1,18,73,108],"in":[2,19,26],"a":[3,8,20,53,56,59,63,97],"heterogeneous":[4,22,54],"information":[5],"network":[6,23,30,50,72,107,120],"is":[7,12],"challenging":[9],"problem:":[10],"It":[11],"even":[13],"unclear":[14],"what":[15],"should":[16],"be":[17],"large":[21],"(e.g.,":[24,81],"Outliers":[25,82],"the":[27,116,124,143,167],"entire":[28],"bibliographic":[29],"consisting":[31],"of":[32,46,65,83,118],"authors,":[33],"titles,":[34],"papers":[35],"and":[36,95,155,161],"venues).":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39,93],"study,":[40],"we":[41],"propose":[42,96,135],"an":[43,136],"interesting":[44],"class":[45],"outliers,":[47],"query-based":[48],"sub":[49,67,71,106,119,128,144],"outliers:":[51],"Given":[52],"network,":[55],"user":[57],"raises":[58],"query":[60,103],"to":[61,111,140,147],"retrieve":[62],"set":[64],"task-relevant":[66],"networks,":[68],"among":[69,86],"which,":[70],"are":[74],"those":[75,87],"that":[76,122,166],"significantly":[77],"deviate":[78],"from":[79],"others":[80],"author":[84],"groups":[85],"studying":[88],"\"topic":[89],"modeling\").":[90],"We":[91,114,134],"formalize":[92],"problem":[94],"general":[98],"framework,":[99],"where":[100],"one":[101],"can":[102],"for":[104],"finding":[105],"with":[109],"respect":[110],"different":[112],"semantics.":[113],"introduce":[115],"notion":[117],"similarity":[121],"captures":[123],"proximity":[125],"between":[126],"two":[127],"networks":[129,145],"by":[130],"their":[131,148],"membership":[132],"distributions.":[133],"outlier":[137],"detection":[138],"algorithm":[139],"rank":[141],"all":[142],"according":[146],"outlierness":[149],"without":[150],"tuning":[151],"parameters.":[152],"Our":[153],"quantitative":[154],"qualitative":[156],"experiments":[157],"on":[158],"both":[159],"synthetic":[160],"real":[162],"data":[163],"sets":[164],"show":[165],"proposed":[168],"method":[169],"outperforms":[170],"other":[171],"baselines.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}