{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2888677242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snpd.2018.8441113","title":"A 3D Topology Optimization Scheme for M2M Communications","display_name":"A 3D Topology Optimization Scheme for M2M Communications","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2888677242","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snpd.2018.8441113","mag":"2888677242"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/snpd.2018.8441113","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snpd.2018.8441113","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 19th IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing (SNPD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062031330","display_name":"Yalong Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-431X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yalong Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002139930","display_name":"Wei Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4522-7340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032648498","display_name":"Jin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0407-9591"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064877913","display_name":"David Griffith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7986-1924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Griffith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Networks Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Maryland, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Networks Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060015284","display_name":"Nada Golmie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-1651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nada Golmie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Networks Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Maryland, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Networks Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100460390","display_name":"Chao L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9469-6672"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4322298","display_name":"Towson University","ror":"https://ror.org/044w7a341","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Towson University, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062031330"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4322298"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2575,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56954001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"15","last_page":"20"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enodeb","display_name":"EnodeB","score":0.9570676684379578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7813159227371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6237616539001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/default-gateway","display_name":"Default gateway","score":0.5376222729682922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.5312373638153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5241760611534119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/packet-loss","display_name":"Packet loss","score":0.5001163482666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4738472104072571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.46466031670570374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.42797189950942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.42690038681030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology-optimization","display_name":"Topology optimization","score":0.4122803211212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-equipment","display_name":"User equipment","score":0.2945822775363922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.23153632879257202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.19813716411590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1547231674194336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.12267982959747314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0950326919555664}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776384992","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5379353","display_name":"EnodeB","level":4,"score":0.9570676684379578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7813159227371216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6237616539001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187713609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2465461","display_name":"Default gateway","level":2,"score":0.5376222729682922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.5312373638153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5241760611534119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54108766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q391064","display_name":"Packet loss","level":3,"score":0.5001163482666016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4738472104072571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.46466031670570374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.42797189950942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.42690038681030273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189216461","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443456","display_name":"Topology optimization","level":3,"score":0.4122803211212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781327853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3552547","display_name":"User equipment","level":3,"score":0.2945822775363922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.23153632879257202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.19813716411590576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1547231674194336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.12267982959747314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0950326919555664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/snpd.2018.8441113","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/snpd.2018.8441113","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 19th IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing (SNPD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5799999833106995,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W607816277","https://openalex.org/W1971462723","https://openalex.org/W1971621572","https://openalex.org/W2021568283","https://openalex.org/W2040049909","https://openalex.org/W2042768148","https://openalex.org/W2075053596","https://openalex.org/W2090425269","https://openalex.org/W2117274194","https://openalex.org/W2119137614","https://openalex.org/W2132247362","https://openalex.org/W2188469029","https://openalex.org/W2296319761","https://openalex.org/W2520305921","https://openalex.org/W2547996978","https://openalex.org/W2596636257","https://openalex.org/W2741459570","https://openalex.org/W2768475350","https://openalex.org/W2772736380","https://openalex.org/W2811500727","https://openalex.org/W4250589301","https://openalex.org/W6727350774","https://openalex.org/W6729198362","https://openalex.org/W6741993230"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2968855122","https://openalex.org/W1590995344","https://openalex.org/W2535625445","https://openalex.org/W4294610844","https://openalex.org/W1965500495","https://openalex.org/W2074956630","https://openalex.org/W2896290507","https://openalex.org/W3154018321","https://openalex.org/W3130515331","https://openalex.org/W2565629428"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Communication":[0],"networking":[1],"leverages":[2],"emerging":[3],"network":[4,21],"technologies":[5],"such":[6],"as":[7],"topology":[8,26],"management":[9],"schemes":[10],"to":[11,60,79,174],"satisfy":[12],"the":[13,81,95,127,135,150,162],"demand":[14],"of":[15,84,94,115,164],"exponentially":[16],"increasing":[17],"devices":[18,56,100],"and":[19,36,47,86,131,154,179],"associated":[20],"traffic.":[22],"Particularly,":[23],"without":[24],"efficient":[25],"management,":[27],"Machine-to-Machine":[28],"(M2M)":[29],"communications":[30],"will":[31],"likely":[32],"asymmetrically":[33],"congest":[34],"gateways":[35,85,130],"eNodeBs":[37,87,153],"in":[38,68],"3rd":[39],"Generation":[40],"Partnership":[41],"Project":[42],"(3GPP)":[43],"Long-Term":[44,48],"Evolution":[45,49],"(LTE)":[46],"Advanced":[50],"(LTE-A)":[51],"networks,":[52],"especially":[53],"when":[54],"M2M":[55,89,99,111,117,132,146,156,170],"are":[57],"massively":[58],"deployed":[59],"support":[61],"diverse":[62],"applications.":[63],"To":[64],"address":[65],"this":[66,69],"issue,":[67],"paper,":[70],"we":[71],"propose":[72],"a":[73],"3D":[74],"Topology":[75],"Optimization":[76],"(3D-TO)":[77],"scheme":[78,168],"obtain":[80],"optimal":[82,106,141,155],"placement":[83],"for":[88,109,144],"communications.":[90],"By":[91],"taking":[92],"advantage":[93],"fact":[96],"that":[97],"most":[98],"rarely":[101],"move,":[102],"3D-TO":[103,138,167],"can":[104],"specify":[105],"gateway":[107],"positions":[108,143],"each":[110,145],"application,":[112,147],"which":[113],"consists":[114],"multiple":[116],"devices.":[118,133],"This":[119],"is":[120],"achieved":[121],"through":[122],"global":[123],"optimization,":[124],"based":[125,148],"on":[126,149],"distances":[128,151],"between":[129,152],"Utilizing":[134],"optimization":[136],"process,":[137],"likewise":[139],"determines":[140],"eNodeB":[142],"gateways.":[157],"Our":[158],"experimental":[159],"results":[160],"demonstrate":[161],"effectiveness":[163],"our":[165],"proposed":[166],"towards":[169],"communications,":[171],"with":[172],"regard":[173],"throughput,":[175],"delay,":[176],"path":[177],"loss,":[178],"packet":[180],"loss":[181],"ratio.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
