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The classic Blackman window of the previous section is a three-term
window in the Blackman-Harris family (
), in which one degree of
freedom is used to minimize side-lobe level, and the other is used to
maximize roll-off rate. Harris [101, p. 64] defines the
three-term
Blackman-Harris window as the one which uses both degrees of
freedom to minimize side-lobe level. An improved design is given in
Nuttall [196, p. 89], and its properties are as follows:
-
, and
.
- Side-lobe level
dB
- Side lobes roll off
per octave in the absence of aliasing
(like rectangular and Hamming)
- All degrees of freedom (scaling aside) are used to minimize side
lobes (like Hamming)
Figure 3.14 plots the three-term Blackman-Harris Window and its
transform. Figure 3.15 shows the same display for a much
longer window of the same type, to illustrate its similarity to the
rectangular window (and Hamming window) at high frequencies.
Figure 3.14:
Three-term
Blackman-Harris window and transform
![\includegraphics[width=\twidth]{eps/blackmanHarris3}](img417.png) |
Figure 3.15:
Longer three-term
Blackman-Harris window and transform
![\includegraphics[width=\twidth]{eps/blackmanHarris3Long}](img418.png) |
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