Jump to content

Heongang of Silla: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Daesang (talk | contribs)
52 edits
His parents were married in 860.
→top: Formatting for Korea-related articles, replaced: Samguk Yusa → Samguk yusa, Samguk Sagi → Samguk sagi, '''Heongang of Silla''' → '''Heongang''', the Samguk yusa → the ''Samguk yusa''
 
(44 intermediate revisions by 26 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|49th monarch of Silla (r. 875–886)}}
{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
{{More citations needed|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox royalty
⚫
|name =Heongang of Silla<br />헌강왕<br />憲康王
|title =
|image =
|caption =
|succession =[[List of monarchs of Korea|King of Silla]]
|reign =875-886
|coronation =875
|predecessor =[[Gyeongmun of Silla]]
|successor =[[Jeonggang of Silla]]
|spouse =
|spouse-type =Consort
|issue =
|posthumous name=
|temple name =
|house =[[Silla monarchs family tree|House of Kim]]
|father =Gyeongmun of Silla
|mother =Queen Munui
|birth_date =861
|birth_place =[[Later Silla|Unified Silla]]
|death_date =886
|death_place =[[Later Silla|Unified Silla]]
|burial_place =
|religion = [[Buddhism]]
⚫
}}
{{Infobox Korean name
{{Infobox Korean name
|img=Royal tomb of King Heongang.jpg
|img=Royal tomb of King Heongang.jpg
Line 5: Line 31:
|hangul=헌강왕
|hangul=헌강왕
|hanja=憲康王
|hanja=憲康王
|rr=Heon-gang wang
|rr=Heongang wang
|mr=Hŏn'gang wang
|mr=Hŏn'gang wang
|hangulborn=김정
|hangulborn=김정
Line 13: Line 39:
}}
}}
{{Silla monarchs 2}}
{{Silla monarchs 2}}
'''Heongang of Silla''' (861? - 886) (r. 875–886) was the 49th to rule the [[Korea]]n kingdom of [[Silla]]. According to the ''[[Samguk Sagi]]'', he excelled at civil affairs. Heongang was the eldest son of [[Gyeongmun of Silla|King Gyeongmun]]; his mother was [[Queen Munui]]. He had no legitimate heir, but did leave a son (later [[Hyogong of Silla|King Hyogong]]) by [[Lady Uimyeong]].
'''Heongang''' (c.861–886), personal name '''Kim Chŏng''', was the 49th to rule the [[Korea]]n kingdom of [[Silla]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?cid=46620&docId=795734&categoryId=46620|title=헌강왕|website=[[Doosan Encyclopedia]]
|language=ko|trans-title=King Heongang|access-date=2019-05-24}}</ref>


According to the ''[[Samguk sagi]]'', he excelled at civil affairs.{{Citation needed|date=May 2018}} Heongang was the eldest son of [[Gyeongmun of Silla|King Gyeongmun]]; his mother was [[Queen Munui]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2018}} He had no legitimate heir, but did leave a son (later [[Hyogong of Silla|King Hyogong]]) by [[Lady Uimyeong]].
In 879, Heongang was faced with the rebellion of a high official, his ''[[Ilgilchan]]'' [[Sin Hong]]. In 886, he sought to defuse domestic discontent with a decree of general forgiveness.


In 879, Heongang was faced with the [[rebellion]] of a high official, his ''[[Ilgilchan]]'' [[Sin Hong]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2018}} He is best remembered for the legends associated with him in the ''[[Samguk yusa]]'', which claimed that a dancing dragon appeared before him and rewarded the king when he built a temple to pay homage to the dragon god.<ref>{{cite news |title=Exorcism |url=https://world.kbs.co.kr/service/contents_view.htm?lang=e&menu_cate=culture&id=&board_seq=43540 |access-date=15 February 2024 |agency=KBS World |date=December 11, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Im |first1=Felix |title=The Dancing Dragon: A dragon's song and dance save the day against evil spirits |url=https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=125451 |website=[[Korea.net]] |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref> In 886, he sought to defuse domestic discontent with a decree of general forgiveness.{{Citation needed|date=May 2018}}
⚫
Heongang was buried to the northeast of [[Borisa]] temple in [[Gyeongju]].

⚫
Heongang was buried to the northeast of [[Borisa]] temple in [[Gyeongju]].{{Citation needed|date=May 2018}}

==Family==
'''Parents'''
*Father: [[Gyeongmun of Silla]]
**Grandfather: [[Kim Kye-myŏng]]
**Grandmother: Madam Gwanghwa ({{Korean|hangul=광화부인|labels=no}})
*Mother: Queen Munui of the Kim clan ({{Korean|hangul=문의왕후 김씨|labels=no}})
**Maternal grandfather: Heonan of Silla ({{Korean|hangul=헌안왕|labels=no}})
**Maternal grandmother: Queen Anjeong of the Kim clan ({{Korean|hangul=안정왕후 김씨|labels=no}})
'''Consort and their respective issue:'''
*Queen Uimyeong ({{Korean|hangul=의명부인|labels=no}}), of the Kim clan ({{Korean|hangul=의명왕후 김씨|labels=no}})
**Daughter: Princess Uiseong ({{Korean|hangul=의성왕후 김씨|labels=no}}) – became the Queen Consort of [[Sindeok of Silla]]
**Daughter: Princess Gyea ({{Korean|hangul=계아태후|labels=no}}) – married Kim Hyo-Jong ({{Korean|hangul=김효종|labels=no}}) and became the Queen Mother of [[Gyeongsun of Silla]]
**Son: [[Hyogong of Silla]]


==See also==
==See also==
*[[List of Korean monarchs]]
*[[List of Korean monarchs]]
*[[List of Silla people]]
*[[List of Silla people]]
*[[Unified Silla]]
* [[Unified Silla]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[Silla monarchs family tree|House of Kim]]||||886}}
{{s-reg}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Gyeongmun of Silla|Gyeongmun]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of monarchs of Korea|King of Silla]]
|years=875–886|dynasty=[[Silla]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Jeonggang of Silla|Jeonggang]]}}
{{s-end}}


{{Persondata
⚫
| name = Heongang of Silla
| alternative names =
| short description =
| date of birth =
| place of birth =
| date of death = 886
| place of death =
⚫
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heongang of Silla}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heongang of Silla}}
[[Category:Silla rulers]]
[[Category:Silla monarchs]]
[[Category:886 deaths]]
[[Category:886 deaths]]
[[Category:9th-century rulers in Asia]]
[[Category:9th-century Korean monarchs]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]
[[Category:Year of birth uncertain]]

Latest revision as of 07:04, 11 November 2024

Heongang of Silla
헌강왕
憲康王
King of Silla
Reign875-886
Coronation875
PredecessorGyeongmun of Silla
SuccessorJeonggang of Silla
Born861
Unified Silla
Died886
Unified Silla
HouseHouse of Kim
FatherGyeongmun of Silla
MotherQueen Munui
ReligionBuddhism
Heongang of Silla
Tomb of King Heongang in Gyeongju
Korean name
Hangul
헌강왕
Hanja
憲康王
Revised RomanizationHeongang wang
McCune–ReischauerHŏn'gang wang
Birth name
Hangul
김정
Hanja
金晸
Revised RomanizationGim Jeong
McCune–ReischauerKim Chŏng
Monarchs of Korea
Silla
(Post-unification)
  1. Munmu 661–681
  2. Sinmun 681–691
  3. Hyoso 692–702
  4. Seongdeok 702–737
  5. Hyoseong 737–742
  6. Gyeongdeok 742–765
  7. Hyegong 765–780
  8. Seondeok 780–785
  9. Wonseong 785–798
  10. Soseong 798–800
  11. Aejang 800–809
  12. Heondeok 809–826
  13. Heungdeok 826–836
  14. Huigang 836–838
  15. Minae 838–839
  16. Sinmu 839
  17. Munseong 839–857
  18. Heonan 857–861
  19. Gyeongmun 861–875
  20. Heongang 875–886
  21. Jeonggang 886–887
  22. Jinseong 887–897
  23. Hyogong 897–912
  24. Sindeok 912–917
  25. Gyeongmyeong 917–924
  26. Gyeongae 924–927
  27. Gyeongsun 927–935

Heongang (c.861–886), personal name Kim Chŏng, was the 49th to rule the Korean kingdom of Silla.[1]

According to the Samguk sagi, he excelled at civil affairs.[citation needed] Heongang was the eldest son of King Gyeongmun; his mother was Queen Munui.[citation needed] He had no legitimate heir, but did leave a son (later King Hyogong) by Lady Uimyeong.

In 879, Heongang was faced with the rebellion of a high official, his Ilgilchan Sin Hong.[citation needed] He is best remembered for the legends associated with him in the Samguk yusa, which claimed that a dancing dragon appeared before him and rewarded the king when he built a temple to pay homage to the dragon god.[2][3] In 886, he sought to defuse domestic discontent with a decree of general forgiveness.[citation needed]

Heongang was buried to the northeast of Borisa temple in Gyeongju.[citation needed]

Family

[edit]

Parents

  • Father: Gyeongmun of Silla
    • Grandfather: Kim Kye-myŏng
    • Grandmother: Madam Gwanghwa (광화부인)
  • Mother: Queen Munui of the Kim clan (문의왕후 김씨)
    • Maternal grandfather: Heonan of Silla (헌안왕)
    • Maternal grandmother: Queen Anjeong of the Kim clan (안정왕후 김씨)

Consort and their respective issue:

  • Queen Uimyeong (의명부인), of the Kim clan (의명왕후 김씨)

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "헌강왕" [King Heongang]. Doosan Encyclopedia (in Korean). Retrieved 2019-05-24.
  2. ^ "Exorcism". KBS World. December 11, 2013. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
  3. ^ Im, Felix. "The Dancing Dragon: A dragon's song and dance save the day against evil spirits". Korea.net. Retrieved 15 February 2024.
Heongang of Silla
 Died: 886
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Silla
Silla
875–886 		Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heongang_of_Silla&oldid=1256718634"