Atlanta Braves: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Major League Baseball franchise in Metro Atlanta, Georgia}} |
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{{Redirect|Braves|other uses|Brave (disambiguation)}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} |
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{{Infobox MLB |
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| name = Atlanta Braves |
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| established = 1871 |
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| misc = Based in [[Atlanta]] since {{by|1966}} |
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| logo = Atlanta Braves.svg |
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| uniformlogo = Atlanta Braves Insignia.svg |
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| past league = [[National Association of Professional Base Ball Players|National Association]] |
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| y7 = 1871 |
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| y8 = 1875 |
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| current league = National League |
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| y1 = 1876 |
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| division = [[National League East|East Division]] |
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| y2 = 1994 |
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| past division = [[National League West|West Division]] |
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| y5 = 1969 |
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| y6 = 1993 |
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| Uniform = MLB-NLE-ATL-Uniform.png |
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| retirednumbers = {{hlist| [[Dale Murphy|3]] | [[Bobby Cox|6]] | [[Chipper Jones|10]] | [[Warren Spahn|21]] | [[Andruw Jones|25]] | [[John Smoltz|29]] | [[Greg Maddux|31]] | [[Phil Niekro|35]] | [[Eddie Mathews|41]] | [[Hank Aaron|44]] | [[Tom Glavine|47]] | [[Jackie Robinson|42]] }} |
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| colors = Navy blue, scarlet red, gold, white<!-- Please DO NOT remove the URL references or change the HTML color codes; they are OFFICIAL, per https://www.mlbstatic.com/team-logos/team-cap-on-light/144.svg. Thank you. -->{{efn|The team's official colors are navy blue and scarlet red, according to the team's mascot (BLOOPER)'s official website.<ref name="BLOOPER">{{cite web|title=Meet BLOOPER|url=https://www.mlb.com/braves/fans/entertainment-teams/blooper|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=Braves.com|access-date=August 21, 2018|archive-date=March 22, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322011226/https://www.mlb.com/braves/fans/entertainment-teams/blooper|url-status=live}}</ref>}}<ref>{{cite press release|title=Major League Baseball and the Atlanta Braves unveil the official logo of the 2021 All-Star Game|url=https://www.mlb.com/press-release/press-release-major-league-baseball-and-the-atlanta-braves-unveil-the-official-l?t=mlb-press-releases|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=Braves.com|date=September 24, 2020|access-date=September 26, 2020|quote=The official logo of the 2021 MLB All-Star Game highlights Atlanta's spectacular new ballpark. From the shape of the wall medallion to the entry truss, baseball fans are welcomed into the event with its modern amenities surrounded by Southern hospitality. From the warmth of the brick to the steel of the truss, the logo is punctuated by Atlanta's colors of navy and red and is signed by the signature script of the Braves' franchise.|archive-date=November 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125221242/https://www.mlb.com/press-release/press-release-major-league-baseball-and-the-atlanta-braves-unveil-the-official-l?t=mlb-press-releases|url-status=live}}</ref><br />{{color box|#13274F}} {{color box|#CE1141}} {{color box|#EAAA00}} {{color box|#FFFFFF}} |
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| y3 = 1966 |
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| nicknames = The Bravos |
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* The Team of the 90s |
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* [[America's Team]] |
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| pastnames = |
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* [[Milwaukee Braves]] ({{by|1953}}–{{by|1965}}) |
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* Boston Braves ({{by|1941}}–{{by|1952}}) |
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* Boston Bees ({{by|1936}}–{{by|1940}}) |
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* [[Boston Braves]] ({{by|1912}}–{{by|1935}}) |
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* Boston Rustlers ({{by|1911}}) |
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* Boston Doves ({{by|1907}}–{{by|1910}}) |
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* Boston Beaneaters ({{by|1883}}–{{by|1906}}) |
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* Boston Red Caps ({{by|1876}}–{{by|1882}}) |
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* Boston Red Stockings ({{by|1871}}–{{by|1875}}) |
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| ballpark = [[Truist Park]] ({{by|2017}}–present) |
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| y4 = |
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| pastparks = |
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* [[Turner Field]] ({{by|1997}}–{{by|2016}}) |
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* [[Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium]] ({{by|1966}}–{{by|1996}}) |
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* [[Milwaukee County Stadium]] ({{by|1953}}–{{by|1965}}) |
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* [[Braves Field]] ({{by|1915}}–{{by|1952}}) |
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* [[Fenway Park]] ({{by|1914}}–{{by|1915}}) |
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* [[Congress Street Grounds]] ({{by|1894}}) |
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* [[South End Grounds]] ({{by|1871}}–{{by|1914}}) |
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| WS = (4) |
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| WORLD CHAMPIONS = {{hlist| {{wsy|1914}} | {{wsy|1957}} | {{wsy|1995}} | {{wsy|2021}} }} |
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| LEAGUE = NL |
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| P = (18) |
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| PENNANTS = {{hlist| [[1877 Boston Red Caps season|1877]] | [[1878 Boston Red Caps season|1878]] | [[1883 Boston Beaneaters season|1883]] | [[1891 Boston Beaneaters season|1891]] | [[1892 Boston Beaneaters season|1892]] | [[1893 Boston Beaneaters season|1893]] | [[1897 Boston Beaneaters season|1897]] | [[1898 Boston Beaneaters season|1898]] | [[1914 Boston Braves season|1914]] | [[1948 Boston Braves season|1948]] | [[1957 Milwaukee Braves season|1957]] | [[1958 Milwaukee Braves season|1958]] | {{nlcsy|1991}} | {{nlcsy|1992}} | {{nlcsy|1995}} | {{nlcsy|1996}} | {{nlcsy|1999}} |{{nlcsy|2021}}}} |
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| misc1 = '''NA Pennants''' (4) |
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| OTHER PENNANTS = {{hlist| [[1872 Boston Red Stockings season|1872]] | [[1873 Boston Red Stockings season|1873]] | [[1874 Boston Red Stockings season|1874]] | [[1875 Boston Red Stockings season|1875]] }} |
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| DIV = NL East |
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| DV = (18) |
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| Division Champs = {{hlist| [[1995 Atlanta Braves season|1995]] | [[1996 Atlanta Braves season|1996]] | [[1997 Atlanta Braves season|1997]] | [[1998 Atlanta Braves season|1998]] | [[1999 Atlanta Braves season|1999]] | [[2000 Atlanta Braves season|2000]] | [[2001 Atlanta Braves season|2001]] | [[2002 Atlanta Braves season|2002]] | [[2003 Atlanta Braves season|2003]] | [[2004 Atlanta Braves season|2004]] | [[2005 Atlanta Braves season|2005]] | [[2013 Atlanta Braves season|2013]] | [[2018 Atlanta Braves season|2018]] | [[2019 Atlanta Braves season|2019]] | [[2020 Atlanta Braves season|2020]] | [[2021 Atlanta Braves season|2021]] | [[2022 Atlanta Braves season|2022]]| [[2023 Atlanta Braves season|2023]]}} |
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| misc5 = '''NL West Division titles''' (5) |
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| OTHER DIV CHAMPS = {{hlist| [[1969 Atlanta Braves season|1969]] | [[1982 Atlanta Braves season|1982]] | [[1991 Atlanta Braves season|1991]] | [[1992 Atlanta Braves season|1992]] | [[1993 Atlanta Braves season|1993]] }} |
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| WC = (3) |
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| Wild Card = {{hlist| [[2010 Atlanta Braves season|2010]] | [[2012 Atlanta Braves season|2012]] | [[2024 Atlanta Braves season|2024]]}} |
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| misc7 = '''Pre-modern World Series''' (1) |
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| OTHER DIV CHAMPS 2 = {{hlist| [[1892 Boston Beaneaters season|1892]] }} |
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| misc6 = |
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| owner = Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc.<br>'''[[Ticker symbol|Traded as]]:'''<br>{{NASDAQ|BATRA}} (Series A)<br>{{OTCQB|BATRB}} (Series B)<br>{{NASDAQ|BATRK}} (Series C)<br>[[Russell 2000]] components (BATRA, BATRK)<ref name="Braves to split from Liberty Media">[https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/stockholders-vote-to-split-off-braves-from-liberty-media/XQHOKHF5G5FODC2DMCYEY7QZJY/ "Stockholders vote to split off Braves from Liberty Media"]. ajc.com</ref> |
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| president = [[Derek Schiller]] |
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| manager = [[Brian Snitker]] |
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| gm = [[Alex Anthopoulos]]<ref>{{cite press release|last=Bowman|first=Mark|title=Braves introduce Anthopoulos as new GM, VP|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/braves-tab-alex-anthopoulos-as-next-gm-c261708876|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=November 12, 2017|access-date=May 8, 2022}}</ref> |
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| presbo = Alex Anthopoulos<ref name="AJCPBO">{{cite news|last=Burns|first=Gabriel|title=Braves extend contracts of Anthopoulos, Snitker|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/braves-extend-contracts-anthopoulos-snitker/ypfLBiqBa3ivcSwOoPrvyH/|newspaper=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|date=February 17, 2020|access-date=February 17, 2020|archive-date=February 17, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217183314/https://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/braves-extend-contracts-anthopoulos-snitker/ypfLBiqBa3ivcSwOoPrvyH/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| mascots = [[Blooper (mascot)|Blooper]]<ref name="BLOOPER">{{cite web|title=Meet BLOOPER|url=https://www.mlb.com/braves/fans/entertainment-teams/blooper|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=Braves.com|access-date=August 21, 2018|archive-date=March 22, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190322011226/https://www.mlb.com/braves/fans/entertainment-teams/blooper|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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| website = {{URL|https://www.mlb.com/braves|mlb.com/braves}} |
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}} |
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The '''Atlanta Braves''' are an American [[professional baseball]] team based in the [[Atlanta metropolitan area]]. The Braves compete in [[Major League Baseball]] (MLB) as a member club of the [[National League (baseball)|National League]] (NL) [[National League East|East Division]]. The Braves were founded in [[Boston]], Massachusetts, in 1871, as the '''Boston Red Stockings'''. The club was known by various names until the franchise settled on the '''Boston Braves''' in 1912. The Braves are the oldest continuously operating [[Major professional sports teams of the United States and Canada|professional sports franchise in North America]].<ref name="BravesHistory">{{cite web|title=Story of the Braves|url=https://www.MLB.com/braves/history/story-of-the-braves|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=Braves.com|access-date=February 18, 2019|archive-date=March 23, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190323075204/https://www.mlb.com/braves/history/story-of-the-braves|url-status=live}}</ref>{{efn|The Cubs are a full season older as they were originally founded as the Chicago White Stockings in 1870. The White Stockings did not field a team in 1871 or 1872, however, due to the [[Great Chicago Fire]]. The Braves, therefore, have played more consecutive seasons.}} |
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After 81 seasons and [[1914 World Series|one World Series title]] in Boston, the club [[relocation of professional sports teams|moved]] to [[Milwaukee|Milwaukee, Wisconsin]], in 1953. With a roster of star players such as [[Hank Aaron]], [[Eddie Mathews]], and [[Warren Spahn]], the '''Milwaukee Braves''' won the [[1957 World Series|World Series]] in 1957. Despite the team's success, fan attendance declined. The club's owners moved the team to [[Atlanta|Atlanta, Georgia]], in 1966. |
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:'''Founded:''' [[1871]] in [[Boston, Massachusetts]] as a National Association club. The club became a charter member of the [[National League]] in [[1876]] and has remained in the league without a break since then. |
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:'''Formerly known as:''' [[Boston Braves]], [[1912]]-[[1952]]. [[Milwaukee Braves]], [[1953]]-[[1965]]. Prior to [[1912]], the team had several unofficial nicknames: "Red Stockings" in the [[1870s]] and [[1880s]]; "Beaneaters" in the [[1890s]] and early [[1900s]]; "Doves" (when the Dovey family owned the franchise, [[1907]]-[[1910]]) and "Rustlers" (when [[Wiliam Russell]] owned the franchise, [[1911]]). Following the [[1935]] season, after enduring bankruptcy and a series of poor seasons, new owner [[Bob Quinn]] asked a team of sportswriters to choose a new nickname, to change the team's luck. The sportswriters chose "Bees", a name which never really caught on; even Quinn refused to use it. The team switched back to "Braves" in 1941. |
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:'''Home ballpark:''' [[Turner Field]], Atlanta |
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:'''Uniform colors:''' Navy blue, Garnet red, and White |
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:'''Logo design:''' The script word "Braves" above a [[tomahawk]] |
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:'''League pennants won: NA:''' [[1872]], [[1873]], [[1874]], [[1875]]. '''NL:''' [[1877]], [[1878]], [[1883]], [[1892]], [[1893]], [[1897]], [[1898]], [[1914]], [[1948]], [[1957]], [[1958]], [[1991]], [[1992]], [[1995]], [[1996]], [[1999]] |
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:'''[[World Series]] championships won:''' [[1914]], [[1957]], [[1995]]. |
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The Braves did not find much success in Atlanta until 1991. From 1991 to 2005, the Braves were one of the most successful teams in baseball, winning an unprecedented 14 consecutive division titles,<ref>{{Cite news|agency=Associated Press|date=September 28, 2005|title=BASEBALL: NATIONAL LEAGUE ROUNDUP; Braves Clinch Division For 14th Straight Time|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/28/sports/baseball-national-league-roundup-braves-clinch-division-for-14th.html|access-date=February 9, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Bowman|first=Mark|title=Braves have set lofty benchmark|url=http://atlanta.braves.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20060913&content_id=1659755&vkey=news_atl&fext=.jsp&c_id=atl|publisher=MLB Advanced Media|website=Braves.com|date=September 13, 2006|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070219195120/http://atlanta.braves.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20060913&content_id=1659755&vkey=news_atl&fext=.jsp&c_id=atl|archive-date=February 19, 2007|access-date=August 21, 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Braves' 14 straight division titles should be cheered|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/braves-14-straight-titles-should-be-cheered-c237410912|access-date=June 2, 2021|website=MLB.com|language=en}}</ref> making an MLB record eight consecutive [[National League Championship Series]] appearances, and producing one of the [[Big Three (Atlanta Braves)|greatest pitching rotations]] in the history of baseball including Hall of Famers [[Greg Maddux]], [[John Smoltz]], and [[Tom Glavine]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/04/sports/baseball/pitching-counts.html |title=Deep in Winter, Let's Discuss the Stifling of Starting Pitchers |first1=Michael|last1=Powell|newspaper=[[New York Times]] |date=January 4, 2019|access-date=February 20, 2024}}</ref> |
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=== Franchise history === |
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====The Boston years==== |
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The Braves are one of the two remaining National League charter franchises that debuted in 1876.<ref name="NLast">{{cite book|last=Macdonald|first=Neil W.|title=The League That Lasted: 1876 and the Founding of the National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs|date=May 18, 2004 |publisher= McFarland|isbn=978-0786417551}}</ref> The club has won an MLB record 23 divisional titles, 18 [[National League Championship Series|National League]] [[Pennant (sports)|pennants]], and four World Series championships. The Braves are the only Major League Baseball franchise to have won the World Series in three different home cities.<ref name="CAL">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/indiana-gazette-braves-first-team-to-win/141764188/|title=Champions At Last|first1=Ben|last1=Walker|newspaper=[[Indiana Gazette]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 29, 1995|access-date=February 21, 2024}}</ref> At the end of the 2024 season, the Braves' overall win–loss record is {{Win–loss record|w=11,114|l=10,949|t=154}} ({{Winning percentage|11,114|10,949|154}}). Since moving to Atlanta in 1966, the Braves have an overall win–loss record of {{Win–loss record|w=4,850|l=4,461|t=8}} ({{winpct|4850|4461|8}}) through the end of 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Atlanta Braves Team History & Encyclopedia|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/index.shtml|access-date=October 1, 2024|website=Baseball-Reference.com |archive-date=November 12, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201112184930/https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/index.shtml |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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the 1914 "Miracle Braves" |
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==History== |
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{{main|History of the Atlanta Braves}} |
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===Boston (1871–1952)=== |
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{{main|Boston Braves}} |
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====1871–1913==== |
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[[File:1890 Boston Beaneaters.jpg|thumb|left|Boston Beaneaters team photo, 1890]] |
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The [[Cincinnati Red Stockings]], formed in 1869, were the first openly all-professional baseball team but disbanded after the 1870 season.<ref name="longcon">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2019/feb/11/season-long-tribute-planned-to-pioneering-1869-red/|first1=Dan|last1=Sewell|title=Season-long tribute planned to pioneering 1869 Red Stockings|newspaper=[[The Washington Times]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=February 11, 2019|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> Manager [[Harry Wright]] and players moved to [[Boston]], forming the ''Boston Red Stockings'', a charter team in the [[National Association of Professional Base Ball Players]] (NAPBBP).<ref name="beant">{{cite book|last=Souder|first=Mark|author-link=Mark Souder|title=The Glorious Beaneaters of the 1890s|url=https://sabr.org/journal/article/how-bostonians-became-the-beaneaters/|chapter=How Bostonians Became the Beaneaters|date=December 19, 2019 |publisher=Society for American Baseball Research|isbn=978-1970159196}}</ref> Led by the Wright brothers, Ross Barnes, and [[Albert Spalding|Al Spalding]], they dominated the National Association, winning four of five championships.<ref name="NLast"/> The original Boston Red Stockings team and its successors can lay claim to being the oldest continuously playing franchise in American professional sports.<ref name="BravesHistory"/><ref name="longcon"/> |
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The club was known as the Boston Red Caps when they played the first [[Major League Baseball#Founding|National League]] game in [[1876 in baseball|1876]], winning against the [[Philadelphia Athletics (1860–76)|Philadelphia Athletics]].<ref>[http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1876/04221876.htm Events of Saturday, April 22, 1876] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150713200303/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1876/04221876.htm |date=July 13, 2015}}. Retrosheet. Retrieved September 30, 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Marty|last=Noble|title=MLB carries on strong, 200,000 games later: Look what they started on a ballfield in Philadelphia in 1876|date=September 23, 2011|work=MLB.com|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20110922&content_id=25060814&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb&partnerId=ed-5337375-55428157|access-date=September 30, 2011|quote=[B]aseball is about to celebrate its 200,000th game — [in the division series on] Saturday [October 1, 2011] ....|archive-date=February 1, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130201192845/http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20110922&content_id=25060814&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb&partnerId=ed-5337375-55428157|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Thorn|first=John|title=Why Is the National Association Not a Major League … and Other Records Issues|url=http://ourgame.mlblogs.com/2015/05/04/why-is-the-national-association-not-a-major-league-and-other-records-issues/|publisher=[[Major League Baseball Advanced Media]]|website=OurGame.MLBlogs.com|date=May 4, 2015|access-date=November 1, 2015|quote=The National Association, 1871–1875, shall not be considered as a 'major league' due to its erratic schedule and procedures, but it will continue to be recognized as the first professional baseball league.|archive-date=October 22, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151022052623/http://ourgame.mlblogs.com/2015/05/04/why-is-the-national-association-not-a-major-league-and-other-records-issues/|url-status=live}}</ref> Despite a weaker roster in the league's first year, they rebounded to secure the 1877 and 1878 pennants.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-boston-wins-5th-pennant/140866715/|title=Sporting Matters|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=October 7, 1878|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> Managed by [[Frank Selee]], they were a dominant force in the 19th century, winning eight pennants.<ref name="beant"/> By 1898 the team was known as the [[1898 Boston Beaneaters season|Beaneaters]] and they won 102 games, with stars like [[Hugh Duffy]], [[Tommy McCarthy (baseball)|Tommy McCarthy]], and "Slidin'" [[Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)|Billy Hamilton]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-boston-wins-1898-pennan/140865941/|first1=T.H.|last1=Murnane|title=Boston Again Champions|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=October 12, 1898|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref><ref name="beant"/> |
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In 1901, the American League was introduced, causing many Beaneaters players including stars Duffy and [[Jimmy Collins]] to leave for clubs of the rival league.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/boston-evening-transcript-beaneaters-lea/140860795/|title=Boston Team Completed|newspaper=[[Boston Evening Transcript]]|date=March 6, 1901|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> The team struggled, having only one winning season from 1900 to 1913 and losing 100 games five times. In 1907, they temporarily dropped the red color from their stockings due to infection concerns.<ref name="bgbraves"/> The club underwent various nickname changes until becoming the Braves before the [[1912 Boston Braves season|1912 season]].<ref name="bgbraves">{{cite news |title=Ward Wants His Team to be Called the "Boston Braves" |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/24553764/ |first1=T.H. |last1=Murnane |newspaper=[[The Boston Globe]] |date=December 21, 1911 |access-date=February 21, 2020 |archive-date=April 23, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423003929/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/24553764/the-boston-globe/ |url-status=live}}</ref> The president of the club, John M. Ward named the club after the owner, [[James E. Gaffney|James Gaffney]].<ref name="bgbraves" /> Gaffney was called one of the "braves" of New York City's political machine, [[Tammany Hall]], which used a Native American chief as their symbol.<ref name="bgbraves" /><ref>Kaese, Harold ''The Boston Braves'', Northeastern University Press, 1948.</ref> |
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====1914: Miracle==== |
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{{main|1914 Boston Braves season}} |
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{{multiple image |
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| footer = A program from the [[1914 World Series]], featuring Braves manager [[George Stallings]] (left). [[Baseball Magazine]] cover, 1914 (right). |
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| image1 = 1914 Braves.png |
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| alt1 = |
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| width1 = {{#expr: (300 * 275 / 390) round 0}} |
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| image2 = 1914 Boston BaseballMagazine.jpg |
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| alt2 = |
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| width2 = {{#expr: (300 * 1218 / 1836) round 0}} |
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}} |
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In 1914, the Boston Braves experienced a remarkable turnaround in what would become one of the most memorable seasons in baseball history.<ref>{{cite journal | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=aS0DAAAAMBAJ&q=hank+gowdy+baseball+digest&pg=PA84 | title = How Losing an Exhibition Sparked Miracle Braves | first = Joseph M. | last = Overfield | periodical = Baseball Digest | publisher = Lakeside Publishing Company | location = Evanston |date=May 1961 | volume = 20 | issue = 4 | pages = 83–85 | issn = 0005-609X}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=2C4DAAAAMBAJ&q=1914+boston+braves+baseball+digest&pg=PA30 | title = Down To The Wire; Six Greatest Stretch Runs For The Pennant | first = George | last = Vass | periodical = Baseball Digest | publisher = Lakeside Publishing Company | location = Evanston | volume = 60 | issue = 9 | pages = 26–35 | issn = 0005-609X |date= September 2001}}</ref> Starting with a dismal 4–18 record, the Braves found themselves in last place, trailing the league-leading [[1914 New York Giants season|New York Giants]] by 15 games after losing a doubleheader to the [[1914 Brooklyn Robins season|Brooklyn Robins]] on July 4.<ref>{{cite news|title=Chances Thrown Away by Braves' Misplays|first1=J.C.|last1=O'Leary|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-braves-lose-dh-to-the-b/141779089/|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=July 5, 1914|access-date=February 21, 2024}}</ref> However, the team rebounded with an incredible hot streak, going 41–12 from July 6 to September 5.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/teamstats/schedule.php?y=1914&t=BSN |title=1914 Boston Braves Schedule by Baseball Almanac |publisher=Baseball-almanac.com |access-date=July 25, 2011 |archive-date=April 30, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110430075507/http://www.baseball-almanac.com/teamstats/schedule.php?y=1914&t=BSN |url-status=live}}</ref> On August 3, [[Joseph Lannin]] the president of the Red Sox, offered [[Fenway Park]] to the Braves free of charge for the remainder of the season since their usual home, the [[South End Grounds]], was too small.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-fenway-park-for-braves/140882320/|first1=T.H.|last1=Murnane|title=Fenway Park for Braves|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=August 4, 1914|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> On September 7 and 8, they defeated the Giants in two out of three games, propelling them into first place.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-braves-beat-giants-in-s/140880800/|first1=J.C.|last1=O'Leary|title=Braves on Top Again|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=September 9, 1914|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> Despite being in last place as late as July 18, the Braves secured the pennant, becoming the only team under the old eight-team league format to achieve this after being in last place on the Fourth of July.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/teamstats/schedule.php?y=1914&t=NY1 |title=1914 New York Giants Schedule by Baseball Almanac |publisher=Baseball-almanac.com |access-date=July 25, 2011 |archive-date=May 1, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110501033845/http://www.baseball-almanac.com/teamstats/schedule.php?y=1914&t=NY1 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Nowlin|first=Bill|title=The Miracle Braves of 1914: Boston's Original Worst-to-First World Series Champions|date=February 1, 2014|publisher=Society for American Baseball Research|page=380|isbn=978-1933599694}}</ref> They were in last place as late as July 18, but were close to the pack, moving into fourth on July 21 and second place on August 12.<ref>Cohen, Neft, Johnson and Deutsch, ''The World Series'', The Dial Press, 1976.</ref> |
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The Braves entered the [[1914 World Series]] led by captain and National League [[Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player|Most Valuable Player]], [[Johnny Evers]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/685802066/|title=Johnny Evers and Eddie Collins Chalmers Trophy Winners for 1914|date=October 4, 1914 |newspaper=[[The Brooklyn Daily Eagle]]|access-date=February 9, 2024|page=29|via=Newspapers.com |quote=Johnny Evers, captain and second baseman of the champion Boston Braves, is winner of the Chalmers Trophy in the National League of 1914, with 50 out of a possible 64 points.|ref=none}}</ref> The Boston club were slight underdogs against [[Connie Mack]]'s [[1914 Philadelphia Athletics season|Philadelphia A's]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/72462904/|title=Million and a Half in Wagers on World Series|date=October 9, 1914 |newspaper=[[New Castle News]]|access-date=February 9, 2024|page=15 |via=Newspapers.com |quote=The general betting today, however was 5 to 4 on the Athletics. Last week the odds were around 7 to 4 on the Athletics, while two or three weeks ago when it looked certain that the Braves would win the pennant, the Athletic backers offered 2 to 1 and 3 to 1 against the Braves|ref=none}}</ref> However, they swept the Athletics and won the world championship.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe/119125592/|title=Braves Win 3-1|first1=J.C.|last1=O'Leary|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=October 13, 1914|access-date=February 22, 2024}}</ref> Inspired by their success, owner Gaffney constructed a modern park, [[Braves Field]], which opened in August 1915 and was the largest park in the majors at the time, boasting 40,000 seats and convenient public transportation access.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-braves-announce-a-new-p/140883174/|first1=T.H.|last1=Murnane|title=Boston Braves to Move to Allston|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=December 5, 1914|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-boston-globe-braves-field-opens/140884547/|first1=J.C.|last1=O'Leary|title=Braves Field Opening Today|newspaper=[[Boston Globe]]|date=August 18, 1914|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> |
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====1915–1953==== |
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[[File:Boston Braves Cap Logo (1946 to 1952).svg|thumb|upright=0.65|The Boston Braves cap logo, 1946 to 1952]] |
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From 1917 to 1933, the Boston Braves struggled. After a series of different owners, [[Emil Fuchs (baseball)|Emil Fuchs]] bought the team in 1923.<ref>{{cite book|last=Craig|first=William J.|title=A History of the Boston Braves: A Time Gone By|date=November 20, 2012 |publisher=The History Press|isbn=978-1609498573}}</ref> Fuchs brought his longtime friend, pitching great [[Christy Mathewson]], as part of the syndicate that bought the club.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Fuchs|first1=Robert S.|first2=Wayne|last2=Soini|title=Judge Fuchs and the Boston Braves, 1923-1935|date=April 15, 1998 |publisher=McFarland|page=24|isbn=978-0786404827}}</ref> However, the death of pitching legend in 1925 left Fuchs in control.<ref>{{cite news|title=Judge Fuchs is Elected President of Braves to Fill Mathewson Vacancy|newspaper=[[Boston Herald]]|date=October 22, 1925|page=13}}</ref> Despite Fuchs' commitment to success, the team faced challenges overcoming the damage from previous years. It wasn't until 1933 and 1934, under manager [[Bill McKechnie]], that the Braves became competitive, but it did little to help the club's finances.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Fuchs|first1=Robert S.|first2=Wayne|last2=Soini|title=Judge Fuchs and the Boston Braves, 1923-1935|date=April 15, 1998 |publisher=McFarland|page=58|isbn=978-0786404827}}</ref> |
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In an effort to boost fan attendance and finances, Fuchs orchestrated a deal with the [[New York Yankees]] to acquire [[Babe Ruth]] in 1935.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-brooklyn-citizen-babe-ruth-signs-wit/140903847/|first1=Stuart|last1=Cameron|title=Acquisition of Bate Ruth May Pull the Braves Out of the 'Red'|newspaper=[[Brooklyn Citizen]]|date=February 27, 1935|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref><ref name=":10">{{cite magazine |last1=Rothman |first1=Lily |title=The Disappointing Reason Babe Ruth Left Baseball |url=https://time.com/3896371/babe-ruth-1935-retirement/ |access-date=February 16, 2024 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|date=June 2, 2015}}</ref> Ruth was appointed team vice president with promises of profit shares and managerial prospects.<ref name="Neyer">{{cite book |last=Neyer |first=Rob |author-link=Rob Neyer |title=Rob Neyer's Big Book of Baseball Blunders |year=2006 |publisher=Fireside |location=New York |isbn=978-0-7432-8491-2 |url=https://archive.org/details/robneyersbigbook0000neye}}</ref> Initially, Ruth seemed to provide a spark on opening day, but his declining skills became evident.<ref name="babebreak">{{cite book|last1=Fuchs|first1=Robert S.|first2=Wayne|last2=Soini|title=Judge Fuchs and the Boston Braves, 1923-1935|date=April 15, 1998 |publisher=McFarland|pages=110–113|isbn=978-0786404827}}</ref> Ruth's inability to run and poor fielding led to internal strife, and it became clear that his titles were symbolic.<ref name="babebreak"/> Ruth retired on June 1, 1935, shortly after hitting his last three home runs.<ref name="babebreak"/> The Braves finished the season with a dismal 38–115 record, marking the franchise's worst season.<ref name="Neyer"/> |
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Fuchs lost control of the team in August 1935,<ref name="Neyer"/> leading to a rebranding attempt as the Boston Bees, but it did little to alter the team's fortune. Construction magnate [[Lou Perini]] took over, eventually restoring the Braves' name.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-post-crescent-braves-again-in-1941/140900579/|first1=Bill|last1=King|title=It's Braves Again as New Owners Stamp Out 'Bees'|newspaper=[[The Post-Crescent]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=April 30, 1941|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> Despite World War II causing a brief setback, the team, led by pitcher [[Warren Spahn]], enjoyed impressive seasons in 1946 and 1947 under Perini's ownership.<ref name="Neyer"/> |
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[[File:Warren Spahn Pitching transparency 1952 March 21.png|thumb|Hall of Fame pitcher [[Warren Spahn]]]] |
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In 1948, the [[1948 Boston Braves season|team]] won the pennant, behind the pitching of Spahn and [[Johnny Sain]].<ref name="48ws">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/moberly-monitor-index-and-moberly-evenin/141839140/|title=Indians 5 to 1 Favorites to Win the Series|first1=Jack|last1=Hand|newspaper=Moberly Monitor-Index and Moberly Evening Democrat|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 6, 1948|access-date=February 22, 2024|page=9}}</ref> The remainder of the rotation was so thin that in September, ''Boston Post'' writer Gerald Hern wrote this poem about the pair:<ref>{{cite news|first1=Red|last1=Smith |title=Spahnie and Howie|work=[[The Berkshire Eagle]] |url=https://newspaperarchive.com/berkshire-eagle-jan-29-1973-p-21/|date=January 29, 1973 |access-date=January 5, 2024|ref=none}}</ref> |
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In [[1948]] the team again won the pennant, behind the pitching of [[Warren Spahn]] and [[Johnny Sain]] who won 39 games between the them. The remainder of the rotation was so thin that in September the Boston Post journalist Gerald Hern characterised them by the poem |
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:''First we'll use Spahn'' |
:''First we'll use Spahn'' |
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:''then we'll use Sain'' |
:''then we'll use Sain'' |
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Line 23: | Line 129: | ||
:''we hope'' |
:''we hope'' |
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:''by two days of rain.'' |
:''by two days of rain.'' |
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The poem received such a wide audience that the sentiment, usually now paraphrased as ''"Spahn and Sain and pray for rain"'', entered the baseball vocabulary. |
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The poem received such a wide audience that the sentiment, usually now paraphrased as "[[Pray for Rain (poem)|Spahn and Sain and pray for rain]]", entered the baseball vocabulary.<ref>{{cite news |first1=Clayton|last1=Bellamy |title=Hall-of-Famer Spahn dead at 82 |url=https://newspaperarchive.com/us/ohio/delphos/delphos-herald/2003/11-25/page-7/ |work=Delphos Herald Newspaper |agency=Associated Press |date=November 25, 2003 |access-date=January 5, 2024|ref=none}}</ref> |
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====The Milwaukee years==== |
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Their two pennants not withstanding, the Braves term in Boston were not a successful time. Attendances steadily dwindled until, on [[March 13]] [[1953]], then-owner [[Lou Perini]] announced he was moving the team to [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]]. As the [[1950s]] the reinvigorated Braves were increasingly competitive. Sluggers [[Eddie Mathews]] and [[Hank Aaron]] drove the offense (they would hit a combined 863 home runs as Braves), whilst Spahn and [[Lew Burdette]] anchored the rotation. In [[1957]], it culminated in their first [[World Series]] win for over 40 years, defeating the [[New York Yankees]] of [[Yogi Berra|Berra]], [[Mickey Mantle|Mantle]] and [[Whitey Ford|Ford]]. Burdette, the Series MVP, threw three complete game victories, giving up only two earned runs. |
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The [[1948 World Series]], which the Braves lost in six games to the [[1948 Cleveland Indians season|Indians]], turned out to be the Braves' last hurrah in Boston.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/los-angeles-evening-citizen-news-braves/140901528/|first1=Jake|last1=Frost|title=Braves Unable to Beat Luck, Says Sothwort|newspaper=Los Angeles Evening Citizen News|agency=[[United Press International|U.P.]]|date=October 12, 1948|access-date=February 13, 2024}}</ref> On March 13, 1953, Perini announced he was moving the club to [[Milwaukee]].<ref name="mbrave53">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-rhinelander-daily-news-braves-move-t/141099678/|title=More Territory to be Drafted O'Malley Says|first=Jack|last=Hand|newspaper=[[Rhinelander Daily News]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=March 19, 1953|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> Perini cited advent of television and the lack of enthusiasm for the Braves in Boston as the key factors in deciding to move the franchise.<ref name="mbrave53"/> |
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===Milwaukee (1953–1965)=== |
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{{main|Milwaukee Braves}} |
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[[File:Milwaukee Braves Cap Logo.svg|thumb|upright=0.65|The Milwaukee Braves cap logo]] |
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The Milwaukee Braves' move to Wisconsin for the 1953 season was an immediate success, as they drew a National League-record 1.8 million fans and finished the season second in the league.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-commercial-mail-1953-attendance/141101639/|title=Milwaukee Braves' Attendance Boosts Saved National|newspaper=The Commercial-Mail|agency=[[United Press International|U.P.]]|date=September 28, 1953|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> Manager [[Charlie Grimm]] was named [[NL Manager of the Year]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-rhinelander-daily-news-grimm-nl-mana/141103688/|title=Charlie Grimm is National League Manager of the Year|newspaper=[[Rhinelander Daily News]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 22, 1953|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> |
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Throughout the 1950s, the Braves were a National League power; driven by sluggers [[Eddie Mathews]] and [[Hank Aaron]], the team won two pennants and finished second twice between 1956 and 1959.<ref name="perinimil">{{cite book|last=Wisnia|first=Saul|title=Thar's Joy in Braveland: The 1957 Milwaukee Braves|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sMJTAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA5|chapter=From Yawkey to Milwaukee: Lou Perini Makes his Move|date=March 28, 2014 |publisher=Society for American Baseball Research |isbn= 978-1933599717|pages=5–11}}</ref> In [[1957 Milwaukee Braves season|1957]], Aaron's [[MLB Most Valuable Player Award|MVP season]] led the Braves to their first pennant in nine years, then a [[1957 World Series|World Series]] victory against the formidable New York Yankees.<ref name="hankmvp">{{cite book|last=Johnson|first=William|title=Thar's Joy in Braveland: The 1957 Milwaukee Braves|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sMJTAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA13|chapter=Henry 'Hank' Aaron|date=March 28, 2014 |publisher=Society for American Baseball Research|isbn=978-1933599717|pages=13–16}}</ref> Despite a strong start in the World Series [[1958 World Series|rematch]] the following [[1958 Milwaukee Braves season|season]], the Braves ultimately lost the last three games and the World Series.<ref name="hankmvp"/> The [[1959 Milwaukee Braves season|1959 season]] ended in a tie with the Los Angeles Dodgers, which defeated the Braves in a playoff. The ensuing years saw fluctuating success, including the Braves finishing fifth in 1963, their first time in the "second division."<ref name="perinimil"/> |
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In 1962, team owner Louis Perini sold the Braves to a Chicago-based group led by William Bartholomay.<ref name="perinimil" /> Bartholomay intended to move the team to Atlanta in 1965, but legal hurdles kept them in Milwaukee for an extra season.<ref name="perinimil" /> |
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===Atlanta (1966–present)=== |
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====1966–1974==== |
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[[File:Hank Aaron 1974.jpg|thumb|upright=0.95|Hall of Fame right fielder and designated hitter [[Hank Aaron]]]] |
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After arriving in Atlanta in 1966, the Braves found success in 1969, with the onset of divisional play by winning the first [[National League West]] Division title.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/panama-city-news-herald-braves-win-nl-we/141118477/|title=Braves Capture National League West Division Title|newspaper=[[Panama City News-Herald]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 1, 1969|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> In the [[1969 National League Championship Series|National League Championship Series]] the Braves were swept by the "[[1969 New York Mets season|Miracle Mets]]."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/warren-times-mirror-and-observer-braves/141119770/|title=It's Mets and Orioles In Fall Classic|newspaper=Warren Times-Mirror and Observer|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 7, 1969|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> They would post only two winning seasons between 1970 and 1981.<ref name="loserville">{{cite book|first1=Clayton|last1=Trutor|title=Loserville|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vw9UEAAAQBAJ&dq=loserville&pg=PT14|publisher=University of Nebraska Press|date=February 1, 2022|isbn=978-1496225047}}</ref> Fans in Atlanta had to be satisfied with the achievements of [[Hank Aaron]], who by the end of the 1973 season, had hit 713 home runs, one short of Ruth's record.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/st-lucie-news-tribune-hank-aaron-at-713/141121455/|title=Aaron Looks to '74|newspaper=St. Lucie News Tribune|agency=United Press International|date=October 1, 1973|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> On April 4, opening day of the [[1974 Major League Baseball season|next season]], he hit No. 714 in [[1974 Cincinnati Reds season|Cincinnati]], and on April 8, in front of his home fans and a national television audience, he finally beat Ruth's mark with a home run to left-center field off left-hander [[Al Downing (baseball)|Al Downing]] of the [[1974 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Los Angeles Dodgers]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-courier-hank-ties-babe-ruth/141122285/|title=Season's First Hit Gets Aaron Tie With Ruth|newspaper=The Daily Courier|agency=[[United Press International]]|date=April 5, 1974|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-courier-hank-aaron-hits-record/141122943/|title=Big Homer Record Chase Finally Ends for Aaron|first=David|last=Moffit|newspaper=The Daily Courier|agency=[[United Press International]]|date=April 5, 1974|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> Aaron spent most of his career as a Milwaukee and Atlanta Brave before being traded to the [[Milwaukee Brewers]] on November 2, 1974.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/st-lucie-news-tribune-hank-aaron-traded/141123593/|title=Brewers Get Aaron|first=Milton|last=Richmond|newspaper=The Daily Courier|agency=[[United Press International]]|date=November 3, 1974|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> |
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====Ted Turner era==== |
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=====1976–1977: Ted Turner buys the team===== |
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[[File:Международная Леонардо-премия 10.1.jpg|thumb|Media magnate [[Ted Turner]] purchased the team in 1976, and played a large role in the team's operation.]] |
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In 1976, the team was purchased by media magnate [[Ted Turner]], owner of [[superstation]] [[TBS (American TV channel)|WTBS]], as a means to keep the team (and one of his main programming staples) in Atlanta.<ref name="loserville"/> Turner used the Braves as a major programming draw for his fledgling cable network, making the Braves the first franchise to have a nationwide audience and fan base.<ref name="loserville"/> WTBS marketed the team as "The Atlanta Braves: [[America's Team]]", a nickname that still sticks in some areas of the country, especially [[Southern United States|the South]].<ref>{{citation|url=http://dynamic.si.cnn.com/si_online/covers/issues/1982/0809.html |author=Wulf, Steve |title=America's Team II |date=1982-08-09 |publisher=Sports Illustrated |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110603230450/http://dynamic.si.cnn.com/si_online/covers/issues/1982/0809.html |archive-date=2011-06-03 }}</ref><ref name="loserville"/> The financially strapped Turner used money already paid to the team for their broadcast rights as a down-payment. Turner quickly gained a reputation as a quirky, hands-on baseball owner. On May 11, 1977, Turner appointed himself [[manager (baseball)|manager]], but because MLB passed a rule in the 1950s barring managers from holding a financial stake in their teams, Turner was ordered to relinquish that position after one game (the [[1977 Atlanta Braves season|Braves]] lost 2–1 to the [[1977 Pittsburgh Pirates season|Pittsburgh Pirates]] to bring their losing streak to 17 games).<ref>{{cite news|title=Turner Takes Over for Bristol|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/colorado-springs-gazette-telegraph-ted-t/141126044/|newspaper=[[Colorado Springs Gazette-Telegraph]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=May 12, 1977|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Kuhn Rejects Turner|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-recorder-turner-banned-from-ma/141127044/|newspaper=[[Times Recorder]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=May 14, 1977|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> |
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=====1978–1990===== |
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{{multiple image |
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| footer= [[Greg Maddux]], [[Tom Glavine]], and [[John Smoltz]] combined for six [[Cy Young Award]]s during their time in the Braves pitching rotation |
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| width= 175 |
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| direction= vertical |
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| image1 = |
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| alt1= Greg Maddux |
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| image2= Tom Glavine Pitching 1993.jpg |
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| alt2= Tom Glavine |
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| image3= JohnSmoltz.jpg |
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| alt3= John Smoltz |
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}} |
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The Braves didn't enjoy much success between 1978 and 1990, however, in the [[1982 Atlanta Braves season|1982 season]], led by manager [[Joe Torre]], the Braves secured their first divisional title since 1969.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-american-republic-braves-win-nl-we/141139644/|title=Braves Back Into Playoffs|first=Mike|last=Embry|newspaper=Daily American Republic|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=November 9, 1983|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> The team was led by standout performances from key players like [[Dale Murphy]], [[Bob Horner]], [[Chris Chambliss]], [[Phil Niekro]], and [[Gene Garber]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1985-10-23-sp-13995-story.html|title=Blue Jays' Cox Leaves Land of the Freeze for the Home of the Braves|date=October 23, 1985|website=[[Los Angeles Times]]|access-date=June 23, 2022}}</ref> The Braves were swept in the [[1982 National League Championship Series|NLCS]] in three games by the [[1982 St. Louis Cardinals season|Cardinals]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/indiana-gazette-braves-swept-in-1982-nlc/141141184/|title=Cards, Brewers Advance to World Series|newspaper=[[Indiana Gazette]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 11, 1982|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> Murphy won the Most Valuable Player award for the National League in 1982 and 1983.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-american-republic-dale-murphy-wins/141136631/|title=Murphy Repeats as MVP|newspaper=Daily American Republic|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=November 9, 1983|access-date=February 16, 2024}}</ref> |
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=====1991–2005: 14 consecutive division titles===== |
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From 1991 to 2005, the Atlanta Braves enjoyed a remarkable era of success in baseball, marked by a record-setting 14 consecutive division titles, five National League pennants, and a World Series championship in 1995.<ref name="14div">{{cite web|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/braves-14-straight-titles-should-be-cheered-c237410912|title=Braves' 14 straight division titles should be cheered|website=MLB|date=June 19, 2017|access-date=September 18, 2022|first1=Tracy|last1=Ringolsby}}</ref> Bobby Cox returned as manager in 1990, leading the team's turnaround after finishing the previous season with the worst record in baseball. Notable developments included the drafting of [[Chipper Jones]] in 1990 and the hiring of general manager John Schuerholz from the Kansas City Royals.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/chipper-jones-right-pick-for-braves-in-1990-c287784536|title=Chipper a wise choice for Braves in 1990 Draft|last=Bowman|first=Mark|website=MLB.com|access-date=July 28, 2018|archive-date=October 23, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191023210826/https://www.mlb.com/news/chipper-jones-right-pick-for-braves-in-1990-c287784536|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/john-schuerholz-best-general-manager-in-braves-history|title=14 division titles: Schuerholz is Braves' best GM|last=Bowman|first=Mark|date=June 23, 2020|website=[[MLB.com]]|access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref> |
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The Braves' remarkable journey began in [[1991 Atlanta Braves season|1991]], known as the "Worst to First" season.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.atlantamagazine.com/90s/unbelievable-the-braves-1991-worst-to-first-season/|title=Unbelievable! The Braves 1991 worst to first season|last=Walburn|first=Lee|date=March 18, 2015|website=Atlanta Magazine|access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref> Overcoming a shaky start, the Braves bounced back led by young pitchers [[Tom Glavine]] and [[John Smoltz]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/1995-braves-how-leo-mazzone-became-baseball-best-pitching-coach/zreDJQtl80oNXAlaPHk35N/|title=How Leo Mazzone became baseball's best pitching coach|last=Burns|first=Gabriel|date=June 25, 2020|website=[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref> The team secured the NL pennant in a memorable playoff race, ultimately losing a closely contested [[1991 World Series|World Series]] to the Minnesota Twins. The following year, the [[1992 Atlanta Braves season|Braves]] won the [[1992 National League Championship Series|NLCS]] in dramatic fashion against the [[1992 Pittsburgh Pirates season|Pirates]] but fell short in the [[1992 World Series|World Series]] against the [[1992 Toronto Blue Jays season|Toronto Blue Jays]]. |
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In 1993, the Braves strengthened their pitching staff with the addition of Cy Young Award winner [[Greg Maddux]] in free agency.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1992/12/10/maddux-to-braves-for-28-million/4d16b3f3-a534-4808-9761-42da3ab5039d/|title=Maddux To Braves For $28 Million|last=Maske|first=Mark|date=December 10, 1992|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=June 5, 2020|archive-date=June 6, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200606051349/https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/sports/1992/12/10/maddux-to-braves-for-28-million/4d16b3f3-a534-4808-9761-42da3ab5039d/|url-status=live}}</ref> Despite posting a franchise-best 104 wins, they lost in the [[1993 National League Championship Series|NLCS]] to the [[1993 Philadelphia Phillies season|Philadelphia Phillies]]. The team moved to the Eastern Division in 1994, sparking a heated rivalry with the New York Mets.<ref name=Realignment/><ref name=RivalryWithMets/><ref name=SubwaySeries>{{cite book|title=The subway series: the Yankees, the Mets and a season to remember|year=2000|publisher=The Sporting News|location=St. Louis, Mo.|isbn=978-0-89204-659-1}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=From Wild Card to World Series|date=October 17, 2000|first=Murray|last=Chass|newspaper=The New York Times|author-link=Murray Chass}}</ref> |
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The [[1994–95 Major League Baseball strike|player's strike]] cut short the 1994 season just before the division championships, but the Braves rebounded in 1995, defeating the [[1995 Cleveland Indians season|Cleveland Indians]] to win the [[1995 World Series|World Series]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/longterm/memories/1995/95mlb2.htm|title=Atlanta, at last; Braves Win World Series|last=Makse|first=Mark|date=October 29, 1995|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=June 5, 2020|archive-date=November 23, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191123073255/https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/sports/longterm/memories/1995/95mlb2.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> With this World Series victory, the Braves became the first team in Major League Baseball to win world championships in three different cities.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/1995.shtml|title=Atlanta Braves 1995 summary|website=[[Baseball-Reference.com]]|access-date=September 16, 2023}}</ref> The Braves reached the World Series in [[1996 World Series|1996]] and [[1999 World Series|1999]] but were defeated both times by the New York Yankees.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/1996.shtml|title=1996 Atlanta Braves season summary|website=[[Baseball-Reference.com]]|access-date=February 17, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/1999.shtml|title=1999 Atlanta Braves summary|website=[[Baseball-Reference.com]]|access-date=February 17, 2024}}</ref> |
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In 1996, Time Warner acquired Ted Turner's Turner Broadcasting System, including the Braves.<ref>{{cite news|title=Done Deal|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/ellwood-city-ledger-tbstime-warner-merg/142303713|first1=Marc|last1=Rice|newspaper=Ellwood City Ledger|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 11, 1996|access-date=February 28, 2024}}</ref> Despite their continued success with a ninth consecutive division title in 2000, the Braves faced postseason disappointment with a sweep by the [[2000 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis Cardinals]] in the [[2000 National League Division Series|NLDS]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Braves Swept Out of Playoffs|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/south-florida-sun-sentinel-braves-swept/142304144/|first1=Tom|last1=Saladino|newspaper=South Florida Sun Sentinel|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 8, 2000|access-date=February 28, 2024}}</ref> The team won division titles from 2002 to 2004 but experienced early exits in the NLDS each year.<ref>{{cite news|title=Astros Deck Braves to get to NLCS|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-iola-register-2004-nlds/142304858/|newspaper=The Iola Register|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 12, 2004|access-date=February 28, 2024}}</ref> |
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====Liberty Media era==== |
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=====Liberty Media buys the team===== |
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[[File:Chipper Jones last reg season game.jpg|thumb|right|upright|Chipper Jones salutes the crowd at [[Turner Field]] prior to his final regular-season game on September 30, 2012. Jones announced he would retire after 19 seasons with the Braves]] |
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In December 2005, Time Warner, put the club up for sale, leading to negotiations with Liberty Media.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/1995/09/23/MN70161.DTL|last=Pelline|first=Jeff|date=September 23, 1995|title=Time Warner Closes Deal for Turner|newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://money.cnn.com/2005/12/14/news/fortune500/braves_sale/|last=Isidore|first=Chris|date=December 14, 2005|title=Time Warner considers Braves sale|publisher=CNNMoney.com|access-date=April 27, 2011|archive-date=October 22, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121022180011/http://money.cnn.com/2005/12/14/news/fortune500/braves_sale/|url-status=live}}</ref> After over a year of talks, a deal was reached in February 2007 for Liberty Media to acquire the Braves for $450 million, a magazine publishing company, and $980 million in cash. The sale, valued at approximately $1.48 billion, was contingent on approval from 75 percent of MLB owners and Commissioner Bud Selig.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.forbes.com/forbes/2008/0505/089.html?boxes=custom |title=Braves' New World – Forbes Magazine |work=Forbes |date=May 5, 2008 |access-date=July 25, 2011 |first=Monte |last=Burke |archive-date=May 24, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110524045942/http://www.forbes.com/forbes/2008/0505/089.html?boxes=custom |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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===== Bobby Cox and Chipper Jones retire ===== |
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Bobby Cox's final year as manager in [[2010 Atlanta Braves season|2010]] saw the Braves return to the postseason for the first time since 2005.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sdut-cox-not-finished-yet-after-braves-win-nl-wild-card-2010oct04-story.html|title=Cox not finished yet after Braves win NL wild card|first1=Charles|last1=Odum|newspaper=[[San Diego Union-Tribune]]|date=October 4, 2010|access-date=February 15, 2024|agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> The team secured the NL Wild Card but fell to the San Francisco Giants in the [[2010 National League Division Series|National League Division Series]] in four closely contested games, marking the conclusion of Bobby Cox's managerial career.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.twincities.com/2010/10/11/san-francisco-giants-bounce-atlanta-braves-from-the-playoffs-in-manager-bobby-coxs-final-game/|title=San Francisco Giants bounce Atlanta Braves from the playoffs in manager Bobby Cox's final game|newspaper=[[Pioneer Press]]|date=October 11, 2010|access-date=February 15, 2024|agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> The [[2011 Atlanta Braves season|following season]] the Braves suffered a historic September collapse to miss the postseason.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/chronology-braves-collapse/RXMpkWsIlGOdbZTkgOJiFO/|title=Chronology of Braves' collapse|first1=David|last1=O Brien|newspaper=[[Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|date=October 1, 2012|access-date=February 15, 2024}}</ref> The club bounced back in [[2012 Atlanta Braves season|2012]] and returned to the postseason in Chipper Jones' final season.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/7721523/chipper-jones-atlanta-braves-retire-end-season|title=Chipper Jones plan to retire|website=ESPN.com|date=March 22, 2012|access-date=March 22, 2012|archive-date=February 28, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228161834/http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/7721523/chipper-jones-atlanta-braves-retire-end-season|url-status=live}}</ref> The Braves won 94 games in 2012, but that wasn't enough to win the NL East, so they faced the St. Louis Cardinals in the inaugural [[Wild Card Game]].<ref name="ifg">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/03/sports/braves-cardinals-baseball-playoff.html|title=The Braves, the Cardinals and an Infamous Infield Fly: An Oral History|first1=Alan|last1=Blinder|first2=David|last2=Waldstein|newspaper=[[New York Times]]|date=October 3, 2019|access-date=February 15, 2024}}</ref> Chipper Jones last game was a memorable one: the Braves lost the [[2012 National League Wild Card Game|one game playoff]] 6–3, but the game would be remembered for a controversial infield fly call that helped end a Braves rally in the 8th inning.<ref name="ifg"/> |
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=====Truist Park and return to the World Series===== |
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[[File:SunTrust Park Opening Day 2017.jpg|right|thumb|300px|[[Truist Park]] prior to its first regular-season game]] |
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In 2017, the Atlanta Braves began playing at [[Truist Park]], replacing Turner Field as their home stadium.<ref name="openingpitch">{{cite news|title=Braves greats help celebrate opening of new SunTrust Park|first=Charles|last=Odum|url=https://www.apnews.com/fa5283f7660842e9a8db02d0a488ca58|date=April 14, 2017|access-date=January 12, 2024|work=Associated Press|archive-date=April 18, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170418083207/https://www.apnews.com/fa5283f7660842e9a8db02d0a488ca58|url-status=live}}</ref> Following an MLB investigation into international signing rule violations, general manager [[John Coppolella]] resigned and faced a baseball ban.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.si.com/mlb/2017/10/02/atlanta-braves-john-coppolella-resigns-investigation|title=Braves GM John Coppolella Resigns Amid MLB Investigation Over International Signings|date=October 2, 2017|access-date=November 13, 2017|magazine=[[Sports Illustrated]]|archive-date=November 14, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171114013040/https://www.si.com/mlb/2017/10/02/atlanta-braves-john-coppolella-resigns-investigation|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Alex Anthopoulos]] took over as the new general manager.<ref name=aajh>{{cite news|title=Braves hire former Dodgers, Blue Jays exec Alex Anthopoulos as GM|url=http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/21402952/atlanta-braves-hire-former-dodgers-blue-jays-exec-alex-anthopoulos-gm|publisher=[[ESPN]]|date=November 13, 2017|access-date=November 13, 2017|archive-date=November 14, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171114090129/http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/21402952/atlanta-braves-hire-former-dodgers-blue-jays-exec-alex-anthopoulos-gm|url-status=live}}</ref> The team's chairman, [[Terry McGuirk]], apologized for the scandal and expressed confidence in Anthopoulos' integrity.<ref name="aajh" /> A new on field mascot named [[Blooper (mascot)|Blooper]] was introduced at a fan event before the 2017 season.<ref name="blooper1">{{cite web|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/fans-react-blooper-the-new-braves-mascot/LUdGUgRzJtDUXjiN41KqdJ/|title=Fans react to Blooper, the new Braves mascot|newspaper=[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|date=January 27, 2018|access-date=January 12, 2024}}</ref> Under Anthopoulos, the Braves made the playoffs in six of his first seven seasons.<ref>{{cite web|first1=David|last1=O'Brien|first2=Lukas|last2=Weese|url=https://theathletic.com/5198644/2024/01/12/braves-alex-anthopoulos-contract-extension/|title=Braves extend GM Alex Anthopoulos on multiyear deal|website=[[The Athletic]]|date=January 12, 2024|access-date=February 22, 2024}}</ref> In [[2020 Atlanta Braves season|2020]] the Braves reach the [[2020 National League Championship Series|National League Championship Series]], but ultimately lost to the Dodgers after leading 3–1.<ref name="NLCS2020">{{cite news |last1=Waldstein |first1=David |title=Dodgers Rally to Win N.L.C.S. and Reach 3rd World Series in 4 Years |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/18/sports/baseball/dodgers-braves-game-7.html |access-date=February 8, 2021 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=October 18, 2020 |ref=NLCS2020 |archive-date=February 6, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210206215208/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/18/sports/baseball/dodgers-braves-game-7.html |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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[[File:P20220926HF-0600 (52517567995).jpg|thumb|right|upright|300px|President [[Joe Biden]] hosts the 2021 World Series Champion Atlanta Braves on September 26, 2022, in the [[East Room]] of the [[White House]].]] |
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In the 2021 season, the Braves won the National League East with an 88–73 record. In the postseason, they quickly defeated the Milwaukee Brewers in the NL Division Series 3–1. The Braves again faced the Dodgers in the [[2021 National League Championship Series|2021 NLCS]], and won in six games to take Atlanta's first National League pennant since [[1999 National League Championship Series|1999]]. The Braves advanced to the World Series.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/23/sports/baseball/atlanta-braves-world-series.html|title=Atlanta Topples Dodgers To Reach First World Series Since 1999|last=Blinder|first=Alan|date=November 2, 2021|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=September 17, 2023}}</ref> They defeated the [[Houston Astros]] in six games to win their fourth World Series title.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/02/sports/baseball/braves-win-world-series.html|title=Atlanta Overcomes Decades of Frustration to Win World Series|last=Waldstein|first=David|date=November 11, 2021|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> |
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{{For|a full season-by-season list|List of Atlanta Braves seasons}} |
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===Logos and uniforms === |
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The Braves logos have evolved over the years, featuring a Native American warrior from 1945 to 1955, followed by a laughing Native American with a mohawk and a feather from 1956 to 1965.<ref>{{cite news |title=Boston Braves Logos |url=http://www.sportslogos.net/logos/list_by_team/5933/Boston_Braves |website=SportsLogos.net |access-date=June 19, 2018 |archive-date=June 19, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619163245/http://www.sportslogos.net/logos/list_by_team/5933/Boston_Braves |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Milwaukee Braves Logos |url=http://www.sportslogos.net/logos/list_by_team/84/Milwaukee_Braves |website=SportsLogos.net |access-date=June 19, 2018 |archive-date=June 19, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619163430/http://www.sportslogos.net/logos/list_by_team/84/Milwaukee_Braves |url-status=live}}</ref> The modern logo, introduced in 1987, includes the cursive word "Braves" with a tomahawk below it.<ref name=alogo>{{cite news |title=Atlanta Braves Logos |url=http://www.sportslogos.net/logos/list_by_team/51/Atlanta_Braves |website=SportsLogos.net |access-date=June 19, 2018 |archive-date=June 19, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180619163638/http://www.sportslogos.net/logos/list_by_team/51/Atlanta_Braves |url-status=live}}</ref> |
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Uniform changes occurred in 1987, with the team adopting uniforms reminiscent of their 1950s classic look.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-herald-sun-braves-uniforms-in-1987/141543037/|title=Braves' New Look|date=January 17, 1987|access-date=February 19, 2024|newspaper=[[The Herald-Sun (Durham, North Carolina)|The Herald-Sun]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]}}</ref> For the 2023 season, the Braves had four uniform combinations, including the classic white home and gray road uniforms, a navy blue road jersey for alternate games, and two alternate uniforms for home games - a Friday night red uniform and a City Connect uniform worn on Saturdays, paying tribute to Hank Aaron.<ref>{{cite web|title=Braves Uniforms|url=https://www.mlb.com/braves/history/uniforms|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=Braves.com|access-date=January 19, 2019|archive-date=April 18, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190418025008/https://www.mlb.com/braves/history/uniforms|url-status=live}}</ref> The City Connect uniform features "The A" across the chest, accompanied by a cap with the "A" logo and 1974 uniform colors.<ref>{{cite news|title='Keep Swinging #44′: Braves unveil Hank Aaron tribute uniforms|first1=Justin|last1=Toscano|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/braves-unveil-city-connect-uniforms/RDSZ64TM7JFJTEFPOLSBQF6D24/|newspaper=[[Atlanta-Journal Constitution]]|date=March 27, 2023|access-date=March 28, 2023}}</ref> |
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==World Series championships== |
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Over the 120 years since the inception of the World Series (119 total World Series played), the Braves franchise has won a total of four [[World Series]] Championships. The Braves are the only franchise to have won a World Series in three different cities.<ref name="CAL"/> |
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{| class=wikitable |
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|- |
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! style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves}};"|Season |
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! style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves}};"|Manager |
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! style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves}};"|Opponent |
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! style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves}};"|Series Score |
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! style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves}};"|Record |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[1914 World Series|1914]] (Boston)|| [[George Stallings]] || [[Philadelphia Athletics]] || 4–0 || 94–59 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[1957 World Series|1957]] (Milwaukee)|| [[Fred Haney]] || [[New York Yankees]] || 4–3 || 95–59 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[1995 World Series|1995]] (Atlanta)|| [[Bobby Cox]] || [[Cleveland Indians]] || 4–2 || 90–54 |
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|- style="text-align:center;" |
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|[[2021 World Series|2021]] (Atlanta)|| [[Brian Snitker]] || [[Houston Astros]] || 4–2 || 88–73 |
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|- style="text-align:center; {{Baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};" |
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| colspan="4"|'''Total World Series championships:''' |
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|| <span style="color:#fff;">'''4'''</span> |
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|} |
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==Ballparks== |
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===Truist Park=== |
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{{main|Truist Park}} |
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The Atlanta Braves home ballpark has been Truist Park since 2017. Truist Park is located approximately 10 miles (16 km) northwest of [[downtown Atlanta]] in the [[unincorporated community]] of [[Cumberland, Georgia|Cumberland]], in [[Cobb County]], [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Bowman |first=Mark |title=Braves leaving Turner Field for Cobb County |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/atlanta-braves-leaving-turner-field-for-new-ballpark-in-nearby-cobb-county/c-63830416 |publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]] |website=[[MLB.com]] |date=November 11, 2013 |access-date=October 1, 2015 }}</ref> The team played its home games at [[Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium]] from 1966 to 1996, and at [[Turner Field]] from 1997 to 2016. The Braves opened Truist Park on April 14, 2017, with a four-game sweep of the [[San Diego Padres]].<ref name="sunfirst">{{cite news|title=Braves' Inciarte homers again on night of firsts at new park|first=Michael|last=Cunningham|url=http://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/braves-inciarte-homers-again-night-firsts-new-park/3hGsDdJ5vHf1Hqsf2gZAJJ/|newspaper=[[Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|date=April 15, 2017|access-date=April 17, 2017|archive-date=April 18, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170418083536/http://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/braves-inciarte-homers-again-night-firsts-new-park/3hGsDdJ5vHf1Hqsf2gZAJJ/|url-status=live}}</ref> The park received positive reviews. Woody Studenmund of the [[Hardball Times]] called the park a "gem" saying that he was impressed with "the compact beauty of the stadium and its exciting approach to combining baseball, business and social activities."<ref name="htreview">{{cite news|title=Atlanta's SunTrust Park: The First of a New Generation?|first=Woody|last=Studenmund|url=http://www.hardballtimes.com/atlantas-suntrust-park-the-first-of-a-new-generation/|work=[[Hardball Times]]|date=May 3, 2017|access-date=November 18, 2017|archive-date=August 26, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170826234732/http://www.hardballtimes.com/atlantas-suntrust-park-the-first-of-a-new-generation/|url-status=live}}</ref> J.J. Cooper of [[Baseball America]] praised the "excellent sight lines for pretty much every seat."<ref name="bareview">{{cite news|title=Braves' New Ballpark Has All Modern Touches, But It's What Surrounds SunTrust Park That Makes It Stand Out|first=J.J.|last=Cooper|url=http://www.baseballamerica.com/business/beyond-gates-atlanta-braves-new-ballpark-modern-touches-surrounds-suntrust-park-makes-stand|work=[[Baseball America]]|date=May 2, 2017|access-date=November 18, 2017|archive-date=August 27, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170827013014/http://www.baseballamerica.com/business/beyond-gates-atlanta-braves-new-ballpark-modern-touches-surrounds-suntrust-park-makes-stand/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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===CoolToday Park=== |
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{{main|CoolToday Park}} |
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Since 2019, the Braves have played [[spring training]] games at CoolToday Park in [[North Port, Florida]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Bowman|first=Mark|title=Braves eye new Spring Training complex in North Port|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/213722374/braves-seek-new-spring-complex-in-north-port/|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=MLB.com|date=January 17, 2017|access-date=August 23, 2017|archive-date=August 23, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170823121119/http://m.mlb.com/news/article/213722374/braves-seek-new-spring-complex-in-north-port/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=SHT2>{{cite news|first=Zack|last=Murdock|url=http://www.heraldtribune.com/news/20170117/atlanta-braves-pick-sarasota-county-for-spring-training|title=Atlanta Braves pick Sarasota County for spring training|newspaper=[[Sarasota Herald-Tribune]]|date=January 17, 2017|access-date=February 27, 2017|archive-date=February 28, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170228172916/http://www.heraldtribune.com/news/20170117/atlanta-braves-pick-sarasota-county-for-spring-training|url-status=live}}</ref> The ballpark opened on March 24, 2019, with the Braves' 4–2 win over the [[Tampa Bay Rays]].<ref>{{cite news |first=Nicole |last=Rodriguez |url=https://www.heraldtribune.com/news/20190228/atlanta-braves-stadium-in-north-port-nearing-completion|title= Atlanta Braves stadium in North Port nearing completion|newspaper=Sarasota Herald-Tribune |date=March 1, 2019|access-date=March 1, 2019}}</ref><ref name="firstgame">{{cite news |title=Braves' Gausman takes 'another step' toward 'being ready'|first=Tim |last=Tucker |url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/braves-gausman-takes-another-step-toward-being-ready/XcXjFwCmJHYSTppEHzgXKO/ |newspaper=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution |date=March 24, 2019 |access-date=March 24, 2019}}</ref> The Braves left [[Champion Stadium]], their previous Spring Training home near Orlando to reduce travel times and to get closer to other teams' facilities.<ref name="ajc">{{cite news |title=Braves agree on key terms for new spring home |first=Tim |last=Tucker |url=http://www.myajc.com/sports/baseball/braves-agree-key-terms-for-new-spring-home/HFEo3uHV4tGwQDipceii6N/ |newspaper=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution |date=February 27, 2017 |access-date=February 27, 2017}}</ref> CoolToday Park also serves as the Braves' year round rehabilitation facility.<ref>{{cite news |first=Nicole |last=Rodriguez |url=https://www.heraldtribune.com/story/news/local/sarasota/2018/11/09/braves-spring-training-complex-will-be-game-changer-for-north-port-analyst-says/8580398007/|title=Braves spring training complex will be a 'game changer' for North Port, analyst says|newspaper=Sarasota Herald-Tribune |date=November 9, 2018|access-date=November 5, 2022}}</ref> |
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===Attendance=== |
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{| style="text-align:left; vertical-align:top;" |
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|+ |
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| |
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| |
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{| style="width:300px; font-size:90%; border:1px solid #CE1F43;" |
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|- style="text-align:center; font-size:larger;" |
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| colspan="6" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves}};" | '''Home Attendance at Truist Park'''<ref name=att>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/attend.shtml|title=Atlanta Braves Attendance|work=baseball-reference.com|access-date=July 24, 2012|archive-date=May 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507051009/https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/attend.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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|- |
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! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};" | Year |
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! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};" | Total Attendance |
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! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};" | Game Average |
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! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};" | Stadium Capacity by % |
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! style="{{Baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};" | Major League Rank by # |
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|- |
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| [[2017 Atlanta Braves season|2017]] |
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| 2,505,252 |
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| 30,929 |
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| 75.3% |
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| 13th |
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|- |
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| [[2018 Atlanta Braves season|2018]] |
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| 2,555,781 |
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| 31,552 |
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| 76.8% |
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| 12th |
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|- |
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| [[2019 Atlanta Braves season|2019]] |
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| 2,654,920 |
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| 32,776 |
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| 79.8% |
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| 12th |
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|- |
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|[[2020 Atlanta Braves season|2020]] |
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|0* |
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|0* |
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|NA |
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|NA |
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|- |
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|[[2021 Atlanta Braves season|2021]] |
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|2,300,247 |
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|29,490 |
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|71.8% |
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|2nd |
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|- |
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|[[2022 Atlanta Braves season|2022]] |
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|3,129,931 |
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|38,641 |
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|94.0% |
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|4th |
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|- |
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|[[2023 Atlanta Braves season|2023]] |
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|3,191,505 |
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|39,401 |
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|95.9% |
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|5th |
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|} |
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|} |
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(*) – There were no fans allowed in any MLB stadium in 2020 due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]. |
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==Major rivalries== |
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===New York Mets=== |
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{{main|Braves–Mets rivalry}} |
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Although their first major confrontation occurred when the Mets swept the Braves in the [[1969 National League Championship Series|1969 NLCS]], the rivalry did not become especially heated until the 1994 season when division realignment put both the Mets and the Braves in the [[National League East]] division.<ref name=RivalryWithMets>{{cite news |first=Lisa |last=Olson |url=http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/sports/crazy-scene-shea-takes-luster-mets-braves-rivalry-article-1.528122 |title=Crazy scene at Shea takes luster off Mets-Braves rivalry |newspaper=[[New York Daily News]] |date=July 8, 2003 |access-date=January 2, 2018 |archive-date=November 7, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107011232/http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/sports/crazy-scene-shea-takes-luster-mets-braves-rivalry-article-1.528122 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=Realignment>{{cite news|quote=The Pirates will switch from the East next season. They opposed the move last week when realignment was approved, but agreed to allow Atlanta to move to the East.|title=Pirates OK new realignment|date=September 16, 1993|first=Hal|last=Bodley|newspaper=USA Today|page=1C}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Pirates Relent on New Alignment|date=September 16, 1993|first=Murray|last=Chass|newspaper=The New York Times|page=B14|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/09/16/sports/baseball-pirates-relent-on-new-alignment.html?pagewanted=print|author-link=Murray Chass|access-date=February 14, 2017|archive-date=August 24, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170824094121/http://www.nytimes.com/1993/09/16/sports/baseball-pirates-relent-on-new-alignment.html?pagewanted=print|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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The [[1999 Atlanta Braves season|Braves]] faced the [[1999 New York Mets season|Mets]] in the [[1999 National League Championship Series]].<ref name="wow99">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-salina-journal-walk-off-walk/141538174/|title=Braves Survive Mets in 11, 10-9|first1=Ben|last1=Walker|newspaper=[[Salina Journal]]|agency=[[Associated Press]]|date=October 20, 1999|access-date=February 19, 2024}}</ref> The Braves initially took a 3–0 series lead, seemingly on the verge of a sweep, but the Mets rallied in Game 4 and Game 5.<ref name="wow99"/> Despite the Mets' resilience, the Braves eventually won the series in Game 6 with [[Andruw Jones]] securing a dramatic walk-off walk, earning their 5th National League pennant of the decade.<ref name="wow99"/> In 2022, the [[2022 Atlanta Braves season|Braves]] and [[2022 New York Mets season|Mets]], both finished with 101 wins.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/101-and-done-how-will-the-2022-mets-soaring-summer-and-crushing-wild-card-exit-be-remembered-070804123.html|title=101 and done: How will the 2022 Mets' soaring summer and crushing wild-card exit be remembered?|first1=Zach|last1=Crizer|website=[[Yahoo Sports]]|date=October 10, 2022|access-date=February 19, 2024}}</ref> The National League East title and a first-round bye came down to a crucial three-game series at Truist Park from September 30 to October 2.<ref name="itsover">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/04/sports/baseball/mets-braves-nl-east.html|title=Wild Cards: The Mets Are Officially Eliminated in the N.L. East|first1=Benjamin|last1=Hoffman|newspaper=[[New York Times]]|date=October 4, 2022|access-date=February 19, 2024}}</ref> The Mets entered with a slight lead but faltered as the Braves swept the series.<ref name="itsover"/> Atlanta claimed the NL East division title and first-round bye, by winning the season series against the Mets.<ref name="itsover"/> |
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==Nationwide fanbase== |
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In addition to having strong fan support in the Metro Atlanta area and the state of Georgia, the Braves are often referred to as "[[America's Team#Other uses|America's Team]]" in reference to the team's games being broadcast nationally on [[Braves TBS Baseball|TBS]] from the 1970s until 2007, giving the team a nationwide fan base.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.11alive.com/article/sports/mlb/atlanta-braves/braves-americas-team/85-b131adf6-9f6c-4f99-adde-5187c76d27d8|title=The Atlanta Braves are known as America's Team, but why?|website=[[WXIA-TV]]|access-date=April 24, 2023|date=October 29, 2021}}</ref> |
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The Braves boast heavy support within the [[Southeastern United States]] particularly in states such as [[Mississippi]], [[Alabama]], [[South Carolina]], [[North Carolina]], [[Tennessee]] and [[Florida]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://seatgeek.com/tba/articles/where-do-mlb-fans-live-mapping-baseball-fandom-across-the-u-s/#:~:text=Team%20with%20the%20most%20U.S.%20counties%3A%20Atlanta%20Braves&text=The%20Braves%20dominate%20the%20Southeastern,%2C%20North%20Carolina%2C%20and%20Florida.|title=Where do MLB Fans Live? Mapping Baseball Fandom Across the U.S.|website=SeatGeek.com|access-date=September 18, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/from-near-and-far-braves-country-rooting-for-a-world-series/5AZUEFRANNCCFN3OK6S6B4BH6I/|title=From near and far, Braves Country rooting for a World Series|last=Tucker|first=Tim|date=October 22, 2021|website=[[Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|access-date=September 18, 2022}}</ref> |
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==Tomahawk chop== |
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{{main|Atlanta Braves tomahawk chop and name controversy}} |
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[[File:Atlanta Braves fan with tomahawk.jpg|thumb|upright|The Atlanta Braves encouraged fans to gesture with the "Tomahawk Chop", distributing foam tomahawks at games and other events.]] |
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In 1991, fans of the Atlanta Braves popularized the "tomahawk chop" during games.<ref name=caro>{{cite news|title=Tomahawks? Scalpers? Fans whoop it up|url=http://ajc.newspapers.com/clip/54133514/the-origin-of-the-tomahawk-chop/|first1=Jeff|last1=Shultz|newspaper=[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|date=July 17, 1991|access-date=June 25, 2020|archive-date=June 28, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628124335/https://ajc.newspapers.com/clip/54133514/the-origin-of-the-tomahawk-chop/|url-status=live}}</ref> The use of foam tomahawks drew criticism from [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] groups, deeming it demeaning.<ref name="nytimes1991">{{cite web |last=Anderson |first=Dave |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/10/13/sports/sports-of-the-times-the-braves-tomahawk-phenomenon.html |title=The Braves' Tomahawk Phenomenon |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=October 13, 1991 |access-date=February 23, 2017 |archive-date=October 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191024183432/https://www.nytimes.com/1991/10/13/sports/sports-of-the-times-the-braves-tomahawk-phenomenon.html |url-status=live}}</ref> Despite protests, the Braves' public relations director defended it as a "proud expression of unification and family."<ref name="nytimes1991" /> The controversy resurfaced in 2019 when [[Cherokee Nation]] member and St. Louis Cardinals pitcher [[Ryan Helsley]] found the chop insulting, prompting the Braves to modify their in-game experience.<ref name="tcajc2019">{{cite news|last=Edwards|first=Johnny|title=Chiefs of Georgia native tribes call tomahawk chop 'inappropriate'|url=https://www.ajc.com/news/chiefs-georgia-native-tribes-call-tomahawk-chop-inappropriate/7SHzrtpEHXuPdOP03xpz1N/|newspaper=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|date=October 13, 2019|access-date=October 24, 2019|archive-date=October 22, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022010411/https://www.ajc.com/news/chiefs-georgia-native-tribes-call-tomahawk-chop-inappropriate/7SHzrtpEHXuPdOP03xpz1N/|url-status=live}}</ref> During the off-season, discussions ensued with Native American representatives, and amid pressure in 2020 to change their name, the Braves announced ongoing talks about the chop but insisted the team name would remain unchanged.<ref name="krostc">{{cite news|last=Rosenthal|first=Ken|title=The Braves are discussing their use of the Tomahawk Chop, but not their name|url=https://theathletic.com/1915056/2020/07/07/the-braves-are-discussing-their-use-of-the-tomahawk-chop-but-not-their-name/|magazine=[[The Athletic]]|date=July 7, 2020|access-date=July 8, 2020|archive-date=July 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200708081350/https://theathletic.com/1915056/2020/07/07/the-braves-are-discussing-their-use-of-the-tomahawk-chop-but-not-their-name/|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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The debate over the tomahawk chop continued into 2021.<ref name="chopon">{{cite news|last=Burns|first=Gabe|title=Braves use 'tomahawk chop' during home opener|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/braves-use-tomahawk-chop-during-home-opener-against-phillies/Z2LLQXRGXNHWDDQQZ5Y4QAKPJE/ |newspaper=[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]] |date=April 9, 2021 |access-date=April 10, 2021}}</ref> While some Native American leaders, like [[Richard Sneed]], the Principal Chief of the [[Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians]], expressed personal indifference or tolerance, acknowledging it as an acknowledgment of Native American strength, others vehemently opposed it.<ref name=sneed>{{cite news|last=Spencer|first=Sarah|title=Braves' name, chop are complex and personal issues for Native Americans|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/baseball/braves-name-chop-are-complex-and-personal-issues-for-native-americans/IcoUJUcvhpmcVr54PkNBmL/| newspaper=[[Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|date=July 10, 2020|access-date=July 31, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Streeter|first1=Kurt|title=M.L.B. Commissioner Can't Hear Native Voices Over Atlanta's Chop|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/29/sports/baseball/tomahawk-chop-rob-manfred.html|website=[[The New York Times]]|date=October 29, 2021|access-date=April 7, 2022}}</ref> Sneed emphasized larger issues facing Native American communities and questioned the focus on the chop.<ref name="sneed3">{{cite magazine| title=Why Does MLB Still Allow Synchronized, Team-Sanctioned Racism in Atlanta?| author=Stephanie Apstein | date=October 28, 2021| url=https://www.si.com/mlb/2021/10/28/atlanta-braves-tomahawk-chop-daily-cover | magazine=Sports Illustrated| access-date=October 29, 2021}}</ref> The Eastern Cherokee Band of Indians and the Braves initiated efforts to incorporate Cherokee language and culture into the team's activities, stadium, and merchandise, aiming for greater cultural sensitivity despite differing opinions within the Native American community.<ref>{{cite news|last=Martin|first=Joseph|title=Braves work with tribe to address cultural concerns|url=https://ictnews.org/news/braves-work-with-tribe-to-address-cultural-concerns|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406092326/https://ictnews.org/news/braves-work-with-tribe-to-address-cultural-concerns|url-status=dead|archive-date=2023-04-06|website=Indian Country Today|date=August 28, 2020|access-date=April 6, 2023}}</ref> |
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==Achievements== |
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===Awards=== |
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{{main|Atlanta Braves award winners and league leaders}} |
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===Team records=== |
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{{main|List of Atlanta Braves team records}} |
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===Retired numbers=== |
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{{See also|List of Major League Baseball retired numbers}} |
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The Braves have retired eleven numbers in the history of the franchise, including most recently [[Andruw Jones]]' number 25 in 2023, [[Chipper Jones]]' number 10 in 2013, [[John Smoltz]]'s number 29 in 2012, [[Bobby Cox]]'s number 6 in 2011, [[Tom Glavine]]'s number 47 in 2010, and [[Greg Maddux]]'s number 31 in 2009. Additionally, [[Hank Aaron]]'s 44, [[Dale Murphy]]'s 3, [[Phil Niekro]]'s 35, [[Eddie Mathews]]' 41, [[Warren Spahn]]'s 21 and [[Jackie Robinson]]'s 42, which is retired for all of baseball with the exception of [[Jackie Robinson Day]], have also been retired.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/15/sports/baseball/15rivera.html?_r=2 |title=Yankees' Mariano Rivera Is the Last No. 42 |last=Araton |first=Harvey |date=April 14, 2010 |work=The New York Times |access-date=July 30, 2012 |archive-date=May 23, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130523231122/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/15/sports/baseball/15rivera.html?_r=2 |url-status=live}}</ref> Six of the eleven numbers (Cox, Jones, Jones, Smoltz, Maddux and Glavine) were on the Braves at the same time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=1996 Atlanta Braves Roster {{!}} Baseball Almanac |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/teamstats/roster.php?y=1996&t=ATL |access-date=April 9, 2024 |website=www.baseball-almanac.com}}</ref> Of the eleven Braves whose numbers have been retired, all who are eligible for the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum|National Baseball Hall of Fame]] have been elected with the exceptions of Dale Murphy and Andruw Jones.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.mlb.com/braves/news/andruw-jones-no-25-to-be-retired-by-braves |title=Braves to retire No. 25 in honor of Andruw on Sept. 9 |last=Bowman |first=Mark |date=April 3, 2023 |work=MLB.com}}</ref> The color and design of the retired numbers on commemorative markers and other in-stadium signage reflect the primary uniform design at the time the player was on the team.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Ultimate Baseball Road-trip: A Fan's Guide to Major League Stadiums|last=Pahigian|first=Josh|author2=Kevin O'Connell|year=2004|publisher=Globe Pequot|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FM1YtoSZEnAC|isbn=1-59228-159-1}}</ref> |
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{{retired number list| |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired3.png|name=[[Dale Murphy|Dale <br />Murphy]]|pos=OF|date=June 13, 1994}} |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired6.png|name=[[Bobby Cox|Bobby <br />Cox]]|pos=Mgr|date=August 12, 2011}} |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired10.png|name=[[Chipper Jones|Chipper <br />Jones]]|pos=3B|date=June 28, 2013}} |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired21.png|name=[[Warren Spahn|Warren <br />Spahn]]|pos=P|date=December 11, 1965}} |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired25.png|name=[[Andruw Jones|Andruw <br />Jones]]|pos=OF|date=September 9, 2023}} |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired29.png|name=[[John Smoltz|John <br />Smoltz]]|pos=P|date= June 8, 2012}} |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=Bravesretired31.png|name=[[Greg Maddux|Greg <br />Maddux]]|pos=P|date= July 17, 2009}} |
|||
{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired35.png|name=[[Phil Niekro|Phil <br />Niekro]]|pos=P|date=August 6, 1984}} |
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{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired41.png|name=[[Eddie Mathews|Eddie <br />Mathews]]|pos=3B|date= July 26, 1969}} |
|||
{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired44.png|name=[[Hank Aaron|Hank <br />Aaron]]|pos=RF|date=April 15, 1977}} |
|||
{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired47.png|name=[[Tom Glavine|Tom <br />Glavine]]|pos=P|date=August 6, 2010}} |
|||
{{retired number|bg=#5e8f00|image=BravesRetired42.png|name=[[Jackie Robinson|Jackie <br />Robinson]]|pos=All MLB|honored=April 15, 1997}} |
|||
}} |
|||
===Baseball Hall of Famers=== |
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{{main|List of members of the Baseball Hall of Fame}} |
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[[File:Bobby Cox signs autograph CROPPED.jpg|thumb|170px|[[Bobby Cox]]]] |
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[[File:Chipper jones 4-18-12.jpg|thumb|170px|[[Chipper Jones]]]] |
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[[File:Phil Niekro 1974.jpg|thumb|170px|[[Phil Niekro]]]] |
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{{Baseball hall of fame list |
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| Current Team Name = Atlanta Braves |
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| All Team Names = Braves |
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| ColorA# = 13274F |
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| ColorB# = FFFFFF |
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| ColorC# = CE1141 |
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| ColorD# = FFFFFF |
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| Team Name 1 = '''Boston Braves''' |
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| List 1.1 = [[Earl Averill]] <br />[[Dave Bancroft]] <br />[[Dan Brouthers]] <br />'''[[John Clarkson]]''' * <br />[[Jimmy Collins]] <br />'''[[Hugh Duffy]]''' *<br />[[Johnny Evers]] |
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| List 1.2 = [[Burleigh Grimes]] <br />[[Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)|Billy Hamilton]] <br />[[Billy Herman]] <br />[[Rogers Hornsby]] <br />[[Joe Kelley]] <br />[[King Kelly]] <br />[[Ernie Lombardi]] |
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| List 1.3 = '''[[Rabbit Maranville]]''' *<br />[[Rube Marquard]] <br />'''[[Tommy McCarthy (baseball)|Tommy McCarthy]]''' *<br />[[Bill McKechnie]] <br />[[Joe Medwick]] <br />'''[[Kid Nichols]]''' *<br />[[Jim O'Rourke (baseball)|Jim O'Rourke]] |
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| List 1.4 = [[Charley Radbourn]] <br />[[Babe Ruth]] <br />[[Frank Selee]] * <br />[[Al Simmons]] <br />[[George Sisler]] <br />[[Billy Southworth]] <br />[[Casey Stengel]] <br />[[Ed Walsh]] |
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| List 1.5 = [[Lloyd Waner]] <br />[[Paul Waner]] <br />[[Deacon White]] <br />[[Vic Willis]] *<br />[[George Wright (sportsman)|George Wright]] * <br />[[Harry Wright]] <br />[[Cy Young]] |
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| Team Name 2 = '''Milwaukee Braves''' |
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| List 2.1 = |
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| List 2.2 = '''[[Eddie Mathews]]''' *<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/mathews-eddie|title=Mathews, Eddie|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> |
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| List 2.3 = [[Red Schoendienst]] <br />[[Enos Slaughter]] |
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| List 2.4 = '''[[Warren Spahn]]''' * |
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| List 2.5 = [[Hank Aaron]] * |
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| List 2.6 = |
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| Team Name 3 = '''Atlanta Braves''' |
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| List 3.1 = '''[[Hank Aaron]]'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/aaron-hank|title=Aaron, Hank|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> <sup>†</sup><br />[[Orlando Cepeda]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/cepeda-orlando|title=Cepeda, Orlando|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> <br />'''[[Bobby Cox]]''' *<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/cox-bobby|title=Cox, Bobby|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> |
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| List 3.2 = '''[[Tom Glavine]]''' *<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/glavine-tom|title=Glavine, Tom|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> <br/>'''[[Chipper Jones]]''' *<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hof/jones-chipper|title=Jones, Chipper|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> <br />[[Greg Maddux]] *<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/maddux-greg#:~:text=Maddux%20was%20elected%20to%20the,to%20get%20a%20hitter%20out.|title=Maddux, Greg|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> |
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| List 3.3 = [[Fred McGriff]] *<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://baseballhall.org/discover/hof/McGriff |title=McGriff, Fred|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=December 5, 2022}}</ref> <br />'''[[Phil Niekro]]''' *<br />[[Gaylord Perry]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/perry-gaylord|title=Perry, Gaylord|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref> |
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| List 3.4 = [[John Schuerholz]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/schuerholz-john|title=Schuerholz, John|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref><br />[[Ted Simmons]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/simmons-ted|title=Simmons, Ted|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> <br />'''[[John Smoltz]]''' *<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/smoltz-john|title=Smoltz, John|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> |
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| List 3.5 = [[Bruce Sutter]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/sutter-bruce|title=Sutter, Bruce|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=September 20, 2023}}</ref><br />[[Joe Torre]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/torre-joe|title=Torre, Joe|website=[[National Baseball Hall of Fame]]|access-date=February 25, 2022}}</ref> <br />[[Hoyt Wilhelm]] |
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| Team Name 4 = |
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| List 4.1 = |
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| List 4.2 = |
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| List 4.3 = |
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| List 4.4 = |
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| List 4.5 = |
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| Footnote1 = * Boston / Milwaukee / Atlanta Braves listed as primary team according to the Hall of Fame |
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| Footnote2 = † Hank Aaron chose to represent the Atlanta Braves on his HOF cap insignia, but the HOF lists the Milwaukee Braves as his primary team |
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| Footnote3 = |
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}} |
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[[File:Greg Maddux 2008.jpg|thumb|upright=0.9|P [[Greg Maddux]], Hall of Famer]] |
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===Braves Hall of Fame=== |
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[[File:Dale Murphy 1984 Braves Police Set (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright=1.05|2× MVP [[Dale Murphy]], outfielder]] |
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[[File:Eddie Mathews Braves.png|thumb|upright|3B [[Eddie Mathews]], Hall of Famer]] |
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{{main|Ivan Allen Jr. Braves Museum and Hall of Fame}} |
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[[File:Braves HOF wall at SunTrust Park, May 2017.jpg|thumb|Braves Hall of Fame wall at [[Truist Park]]]] |
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{| class="wikitable" |
|||
|+Key |
|||
!scope="row" |Year |
|||
|Year inducted |
|||
|- |
|||
!scope="row" style="background:#ffb;"| '''Bold''' |
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|Member of the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum|Baseball Hall of Fame]] |
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|- |
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!scope="row" style="background:#ffb;"| {{center|{{dagger}}}} |
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|Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame as a Brave |
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|- |
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!scope="row" style="background:#cfc;"| '''Bold''' |
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|Recipient of the Hall of Fame's [[Ford C. Frick Award]] |
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|} |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|- |
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| colspan="5" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves}};|'''Braves Hall of Fame''' |
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|- |
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!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};|Year |
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!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};|No. |
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!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};| Name |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};| Position(s) |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|Atlanta Braves}};| Tenure |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=4|1999 || 21 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Warren Spahn]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1942, 1946–1964 |
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|- |
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| 35 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Phil Niekro]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1964–1983, 1987 |
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|- |
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| 41 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Eddie Mathews]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Third baseman|3B]]<br>Manager || 1952–1966<br>1972–1974 |
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|- |
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| 44 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Hank Aaron]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Right fielder|RF]] || 1954–1974 |
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|- |
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| rowspan=2|2000 || — || [[Ted Turner]] || Owner/President || 1976–1996 |
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|- |
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| 3 || [[Dale Murphy]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1976–1990 |
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|- |
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| 2001 || 32 || [[Ernie Johnson Sr.]] || [[Pitcher|P]]<br>Broadcaster || 1950, 1952–1958<br>1962–1999 |
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|- |
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| rowspan=2|2002 || 28, 33 || [[Johnny Sain]] || [[Pitcher|P]]<br>Coach || 1942, 1946–1951<br>1977, 1985–1986 |
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|- |
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| — || [[Bill Bartholomay]] || Owner/President || 1962–1976 |
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|- |
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| 2003 || 1, 23 || [[Del Crandall]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1949–1963 |
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|- |
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| rowspan=4|2004 || — || [[Pete Van Wieren]] || Broadcaster || 1976–2008 |
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|- |
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| — || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Kid Nichols]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1890–1901 |
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|- |
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| 1 || [[Tommy Holmes]] || [[Outfielder|OF]]<br>Manager || 1942–1951<br>1951–1952 |
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|- |
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| — || [[Skip Caray]] || Broadcaster || 1976–2008 |
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|- |
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| rowspan=2|2005 || — || [[Paul Snyder (baseball)|Paul Snyder]] || Executive || 1973–2007 |
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|- |
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| — || [[Herman Long (baseball)|Herman Long]] || [[Shortstop|SS]] || 1890–1902 |
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|- |
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| rowspan=2|2006 || — || [[Bill Lucas (baseball)|Bill Lucas]] || [[General Manager|GM]] || 1976–1979 |
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|- |
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| 11, 48 || [[Ralph Garr]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1968–1975 |
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|- |
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| 2007 || 23 || [[David Justice]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1989–1996 |
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|- |
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| 2009 || 31 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Greg Maddux]]'''<ref>{{cite web|first=Carroll|last=Rogers|title=Maddux enters Braves' Hall of Fame|date=July 17, 2009|work=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|url=http://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/maddux-enters-braves-hall-94046.html?cxntlid=homepage_tab_newstab|access-date=September 13, 2011}}</ref> || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1993–2003 |
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|- |
|||
| 2010 || 47 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Tom Glavine]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=5180358|date=May 10, 2010|title=bio}}</ref> || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1987–2002, 2008 |
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|- |
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| 2011 || 6 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Bobby Cox]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}}<ref>{{cite web|title=Bobby Cox honored in Atlanta ('''''video''''')|date=August 13, 2011|publisher=Atlanta Braves official website|url=http://atlanta.braves.mlb.com/video/play.jsp?c_id=atl&content_id=17954607&topic_id=8879214&tcid=fb_share/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009223820/http://atlanta.braves.mlb.com/video/play.jsp?c_id=atl&content_id=17954607&topic_id=8879214&tcid=fb_share/|url-status=dead|archive-date=October 9, 2012|access-date=August 14, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Mark|last=Bowman|title=Cox humbled by entrance into Braves' Hall|work=MLB.com|date=August 12, 2011|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20110812&content_id=23112220&c_id=mlb&tcid=fb_share|access-date=August 14, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Bobby Cox's No. 6 retired by Braves|date=August 12, 2011|agency=Associated Press|work=FOXNews.com|url=https://www.foxnews.com/sports/bobby-coxs-no-6-retired-by-braves/|access-date=August 14, 2011}}</ref> || Manager || 1978–1981, 1990–2010 |
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|- |
|||
| 2012 || 29 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[John Smoltz]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}}<ref>{{cite web|first=Mark|last= Bowman |title=Braves give Smoltz team's highest honor|date=June 8, 2012|publisher=Atlanta Braves official website|url=http://atlanta.braves.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120608&content_id=32967700&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120610182747/http://atlanta.braves.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120608&content_id=32967700&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 10, 2012|access-date=October 5, 2012}}</ref> || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1988–1999, 2001–2008 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2013 || 10 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Chipper Jones]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}}<ref>{{cite web|last=Goldman|first=David|title=Braves retire Chipper Jones' No. 10 jersey|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/mlb/news/20130628/braves-retire-chipper-jones-number/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130703032341/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/mlb/news/20130628/braves-retire-chipper-jones-number/|url-status=dead|archive-date=July 3, 2013|work=AP|publisher=SI.com|access-date=June 29, 2013}}</ref> || [[Third Baseman|3B]]/[[Left fielder|LF]] || 1993–2012 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=3|2014 || 8 || [[Javy López]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1992–2003 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 1 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Rabbit Maranville]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Shortstop|SS]]/[[Second baseman|2B]] || 1912–1920<br>1929–1933, 1935 |
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|- |
|||
| — || Dave Pursley || Trainer || 1961–2002 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2015 || — || style="background:#ffb;"| '''[[Don Sutton]]''' || Broadcaster || 1989–2006, 2009–2020 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2|2016 || 25 || [[Andruw Jones]] || [[Center fielder|CF]] || 1996–2007 |
|||
|- |
|||
| — || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[John Schuerholz]]''' || Executive || 1990–2016 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2|2018 || 15 || [[Tim Hudson]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2005–2013 |
|||
|- |
|||
| — || [[Joe Simpson (baseball)|Joe Simpson]] || Broadcaster || 1992–present |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2|2019 || — || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Hugh Duffy]]''' || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1892–1900 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 5, 9 || [[Terry Pendleton]] || [[Third Baseman|3B]]<br>Coach || 1991–1994, 1996<br>2002–2017 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=3|2022<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.mlb.com/braves/press-release/press-release-atlanta-braves-to-host-alumni-weekend-with-braves-hall-of-fame-ind?t=braves-press-releases | title=Atlanta Braves to host Alumni Weekend with Braves Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony and Home Run Derby at Truist Park July 29–31 | website=[[MLB.com]] }}</ref> || 9 || [[Joe Adcock]] || [[First baseman|1B]]/[[Outfielder|OF]] || 1953–1962 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 54 || [[Leo Mazzone]] || Coach || 1990–2005 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 9, 15 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Joe Torre]]''' || [[Catcher|C]]/[[First baseman|1B]]/[[Third Baseman|3B]]<br>Manager || 1960–1968 <br>1982–1984 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2|2023<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bowman |first1=Mark |title=Carty, Tenney to enter Braves Hall of Fame |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/rico-carty-fred-tenney-to-enter-braves-hall-of-fame |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=August 20, 2023 |date=August 18, 2023}}</ref> || 25, 43, 77 || [[Rico Carty]] || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1963–1972 |
|||
|- |
|||
| — || [[Fred Tenney]] || [[First baseman|1B]] || 1894–1907, 1911 |
|||
|} |
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==Roster== |
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{{Atlanta Braves roster}} |
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==Minor league affiliates== |
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{{main|List of Atlanta Braves minor league affiliates}} |
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The Atlanta Braves [[farm team|farm system]] consists of six [[Minor League Baseball|minor league]] affiliates.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/affiliate.cgi?id=ATL|title=Atlanta Braves Minor League Affiliates|website=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|access-date=October 24, 2023}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |
|||
====The Atlanta years==== |
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|- |
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By the early [[1960s]] attendance in Milwaukee had dwindled as well, and a new group of owners once again sort relocation. Keen to attract them, the City of Atlanta constructed a new ballpark, Fulton County Stadium, officially opened in 1965. The next year, the Braves were its new residents. A .500 baseball team in the first few years (85-77, 77-85 and 81-81) respectively, they won the 1969 NL West pennant, before being swept by the "Miracle [[New York Mets|Mets]]" in the NLCS. They would not win it again until [[1982]], under [[Joe Torre]]. |
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!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}}"|Class |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}}"|Team |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}}"|League |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}}"|Location |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}}"|Ballpark |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}}"|Affiliated |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Triple-A (baseball)|Triple-A]] |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Gwinnett Stripers]] |
|||
| [[International League]] |
|||
| [[Lawrenceville, Georgia]] |
|||
| [[Coolray Field]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2009 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Double-A (baseball)|Double-A]] |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Columbus Clingstones]] |
|||
| [[Southern League (1964–present)|Southern League]] |
|||
| [[Columbus, Georgia]] |
|||
| [[Synovus Park]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2025 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[High-A]] |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Rome Emperors]] |
|||
| [[South Atlantic League]] |
|||
| [[Rome, Georgia]] |
|||
| [[AdventHealth Stadium]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2003 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Single-A]] |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Augusta GreenJackets]] |
|||
| [[Carolina League]] |
|||
| [[North Augusta, South Carolina]] |
|||
| [[SRP Park]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2021 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2| [[Rookie league|Rookie]] |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Florida Complex League Braves|FCL Braves]] |
|||
| [[Florida Complex League]] |
|||
| [[North Port, Florida]] |
|||
| [[CoolToday Park]] |
|||
| align="right"| 1976 |
|||
|- |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Dominican Summer League Braves|DSL Braves]] |
|||
| [[Dominican Summer League]] |
|||
| [[Boca Chica]], [[Santo Domingo Province|Santo Domingo]] |
|||
| Atlanta Braves Complex |
|||
| align="right"| 2022 |
|||
|} |
|||
==Radio and television== |
|||
In the mean time, fans had to be satisfied with the achievements of Aaron. In the relatively hitter friendly confines of Fulton County Stadium ("The Launching Pad"), he actually increased his offensive production, and by the end of the [[1973]] season had hit 713 home runs, one short of [[Babe Ruth]]'s record. Throughout the winter he received racially motivated death threats, but stood up well under the pressure. The next season, it was only a matter of time before he set a new record. On [[April 4]] he hit #714 in Cincinnati, and on [[April 8]], in front of his home fans, he finally beat Ruth's mark. |
|||
{{main|List of Atlanta Braves broadcasters|Braves TBS Baseball|Atlanta Braves Radio Network}} |
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The Braves regional games are exclusively broadcast on [[Bally Sports Southeast]]. [[Brandon Gaudin]] is the play-by-play announcer for Bally Sports Southeast.<ref name="ajcbg">{{cite news|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/brandon-gaudin-will-be-new-play-by-play-voice-for-braves-games-on-bally-sports-south-and-southeast/A5YKZDRYJFFCZJTZSHXJTJCBFI/|title=Brandon Gaudin new Braves play-by-play voice on Bally Sports South and Southeast|newspaper=[[Atlanta-Journal Constitution]]|first1=Justin|last1=Toscano|date=February 16, 2023|access-date=February 16, 2023}}</ref> Gaudin is joined in the booth by lead analyst [[C.J. Nitkowski]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/bally-sports-south-adds-cj-nitkowski-to-replace-jeff-francoeur-who-will-reduce-workload-on-braves-broadcasts/4SMY5RLC3FEZRGXVGUS5AR7YRA/|title=Bally Sports South adds Alpharetta resident C.J. Nitkowski to replace Jeff Francoeur on Braves broadcasts|newspaper=[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|first1=Justin|last1=Toscano|access-date=December 18, 2023|date=December 18, 2022}}</ref> [[Jeff Francoeur]] and Tom Glavine will also join the broadcast for a few games during the season.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/hall-of-famer-tom-glavine-set-to-return-to-braves-broadcasts-in-2023/KKDVEINR4NCT3BKZSSWD3RRH4A/|title=Hall of Famer Tom Glavine set to return to Braves broadcasts in 2023|newspaper=[[Atlanta-Journal Constitution]]|first1=Justin|last1=Toscano|date=March 15, 2023|access-date=March 15, 2023}}</ref> [[Peter Moylan]], [[Nick Green (baseball)|Nick Green]], and John Smoltz also appear in the booth for select games as in-game analysts.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ballysports.com/south/news/bally-sports-announces-2023-atlanta-braves-broadcast-team|title=Bally Sports Announces 2023 Atlanta Braves Broadcast Team|website=[[Bally Sports Southeast]]|date=March 20, 2023|access-date=March 20, 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/john-smoltz-to-join-braves-broadcasts-for-two-series/NV3INLQZ3JCXRI5B4BXHW6BQKA/|title=John Smoltz to join Braves broadcasts for two series|newspaper=[[Atlanta-Journal Constitution]]|first1=Justin|last1=Toscano|date=August 7, 2023|access-date=August 10, 2023}}</ref> |
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The radio broadcast team is led by the tandem of play-by-play announcer Ben Ingram and analyst [[Joe Simpson (baseball)|Joe Simpson]]. Braves games are broadcast across Georgia and seven other states on at least 172 radio affiliates, including flagship station [[WCNN|680 The Fan]] in Atlanta and stations as far away as Richmond, Virginia; Louisville, Kentucky; and the US Virgin Islands. The games are carried on at least 82 radio stations in Georgia.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.ajc.com/sports/atlanta-braves/braves-radio-broadcasters-lineup-set-for-2022/GNBX25QULRFB3NPE4K5TE3OECQ/|title=Braves' radio broadcasters lineup set for 2022|newspaper=[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]|first1=Tim|last1=Tucker|access-date=January 19, 2023|date=April 1, 2022}}</ref> |
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In 1976 the team was purchased by media magnate [[Ted Turner]], owner of [[CNN]]. Turner quickly gained a reputation as a quirky, hands-on baseball owner. In 1977, Turner appointed himself manager, but was ordered to relinquish that position after one game (the Braves lost). |
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==References== |
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After three straight losing seasons, [[Bobby Cox]] was hired as manager of the franchise for the 1978 season. Cox promoted a 22-year-old slugger named [[Dale Murphy]] into the starting lineup. Murphy hit 77 home runs over the next three seasons, but struggled on defense, positioned at either catcher or first base while being unable to adeptly play either. However, in 1980, Murphy was moved to center field and demonstrated excellent range and throwing ability, while the Braves earned their first winning season since 1974. Cox was fired after the 1981 season and replaced with [[Joe Torre]], under whose leadership the Braves attained their first divisional title since 1969. Strong performances from [[Bob Horner]], [[Chris Chambliss]], pitcher [[Phil Niekro]], and short relief pitcher [[Gene Garber]] helped the Braves, but no Brave was more acclaimed than Murphy, who won both a [[Most Valuable Player]] and a [[Gold Glove]] award. Murphy also won a [[Most Valuable Player]] award the following season, but the Braves began a period of decline that defined the team throughout the 1980's. Murphy, excelling in defense, hitting, and running, was consistently recognized as one of the league's best players, but the Braves averaged only 65 wins per season between 1985-1990. |
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===Footnotes=== |
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Bobby Cox was rehired as manager in 1990. Not only was this season a losing effort, the Braves traded Dale Murphy to the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] after it was clear he was becoming a less dominant player. However, pitching coach [[Leo Mazzone]] began training young pitchers [[Tom Glavine]], [[Steve Avery]], and [[John Smoltz]]. The following season, these three pitchers would be recognized as the best young pitchers in the league, winning 52 games between them. Meanwhile, behind position players [[Dave Justice]], [[Ron Gant]] and unexpected league [[Most Valuable Player]] [[Terry Pendleton]], the Braves overcame a slow start to go 47-22 over the last three months of the season and win 8 or their last 9, edging the [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] by one game in one of baseball history's more memorable playoff races. They defeated the [[Pittsburgh Pirates]] in a tightly contested seven-game [[NLCS]] only to lose the [[World Series]], also in seven games. Despite the loss, the Braves's success would continue. In the 1992 season, the Braves would reach the [[NLCS]] again and defeat, once again, in seven games, the Pirates, only to lose in the World Series to a dominating [[Toronto Blue Jays]] team. In 1993, the Braves signed [[Cy Young Award]] winning pitcher [[Greg Maddux]], leading many baseball insiders to declare the pitching staff the best of all-time. The Braves would win a World Series in 1995, defeating the [[Cleveland Indians]] in six games. With their strong pitching being a constant, the Braves would also appear in the 1996 and 1999 World Series, and have not failed to win a division title since 1991 as of this writing. |
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{{Notelist}} |
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===Citations=== |
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In [[2001]], Atlanta won the [[National League]] East division, swept the [[NLDS]] against the [[Houston Astros]], then lost to the [[Arizona Diamondbacks]] in the [[NLCS]]. |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==Further reading== |
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=== Players of note === |
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* {{cite book|last=Wilkinson|first=Jack|title=Game of my Life: Atlanta Braves|publisher=Sports Publishing LLC|location=Champaign, Illinois|year=2007|isbn=978-1-59670-099-4|url=https://archive.org/details/gameofmylifeatla0000wilk}} |
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====[[Baseball Hall of Fame]]rs:==== |
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* {{cite book|last=Green|first=Ron Jr.|title=101 Reasons to Love the Braves|publisher=Stewart, Tabori & Chang|year=2008|isbn=978-1-58479-670-1|url=https://archive.org/details/101reasonstolove0000gree}} |
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*[[Henry Aaron]] |
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*[[Earl Averill]] |
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*[[Dave Bancroft]] |
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*[[Dan Brouthers]] |
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*[[Orlando Cepeda]] |
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*[[John Clarkson]] |
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*[[Jimmy Collins]] |
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*[[Hugh Duffy]] |
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*[[Johnny Evers]] |
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*[[Burleigh Grimes]] |
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*[[Billy Hamilton]] |
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*[[Billy Herman]] |
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*[[Rogers Hornsby]] |
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*[[Joe Kelley]] |
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*[[King Kelly]] |
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*[[Ernie Lombardi]] |
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*[[Al Lopez]] |
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*[[Rabbit Maranville]] |
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*[[Rube Marquard]] |
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*[[Eddie Mathews]] |
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*[[Tommy McCarthy]] |
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*[[Bill McKechnie]] |
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*[[Joe Medwick]] |
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*[[Kid Nichols]] |
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*[[Phil Niekro]] |
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*[[Jim O'Rourke]] |
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*[[Gaylord Perry]] |
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*[[Charles Radbourne]] |
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*[[Babe Ruth]] |
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*[[Red Schoendienst]] |
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*[[Al Simmons]] |
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*[[George Sisler]] |
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*[[Enos Slaughter]] |
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*[[Warren Spahn]] |
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*[[Casey Stengel]] |
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*[[Ed Walsh]] |
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*[[Lloyd Waner]] |
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*[[Paul Waner]] |
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*[[Hoyt Wilhelm]] |
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*[[Vic Willis]] |
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*[[George Wright]] |
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*[[Harry Wright]] |
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*[[Cy Young]] |
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== |
==External links== |
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{{Commons category|Atlanta Braves}} |
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*[[Tom Glavine]] ([[Cy Young Award]] [[1991]], [[1998]]) |
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* {{MLBTeam|Atlanta|Braves|ATL}} |
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*[[Greg Maddux]] ([[Cy Young Award]] [[1993]], [[1994]], [[1995]]) |
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* [https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/ Team index page] at Baseball Reference |
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*[[John Smoltz]] ([[Cy Young Award]] [[1996]]) |
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* [http://www.milwaukeebraves.info Milwaukee Braves informational website] |
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*[[Gary Sheffield]] |
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* [https://archive.today/20130119132809/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/baseball/mlb/teams/atlanta-braves/index.html Sports Illustrated Atlanta Braves Page] |
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* [https://www.espn.com/mlb/team/_/name/atl/atlanta-braves ESPN Atlanta Braves Page] |
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====Not to be forgotten:==== |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120912055434/http://www.masshistory.com/boston-braves History of the Boston Braves on MassHistory.com] |
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*[[Dale Murphy]] ([[Baseball/Most Valuable Player Award|NL MVP]] [[1982]] and [[1983]]) |
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*[[Terry Pendleton]] ([[Baseball/Most Valuable Player Award|NL MVP]] [[1991]]) |
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{{S-start-collapsible|header={{S-ach}}}} |
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====Retired numbers:==== |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Philadelphia Athletics]]<br />[[1913 World Series|1913]]}} |
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*3 [[Dale Murphy]] |
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{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br />Boston Braves|years = [[1914 World Series|1914]]}} |
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*21 [[Warren Spahn]] |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Boston Red Sox]]<br />[[1915 World Series|1915]]}} |
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*35 [[Phil Niekro]] |
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{{s-bef|before = [[New York Yankees]]<br />[[1956 World Series|1956]]}} |
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*42 [[Eddie Mathews]] and [[Jackie Robinson]] |
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{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br />Milwaukee Braves|years = [[1957 World Series|1957]]}} |
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*44 [[Hank Aaron]] |
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{{s-aft|after = [[New York Yankees]]<br />[[1958 World Series|1958]]}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Toronto Blue Jays]]<br />[[1993 World Series|1993]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br />Atlanta Braves|years = [[1995 World Series|1995]]}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[New York Yankees]]<br />[[1996 World Series|1996]]}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Los Angeles Dodgers]]<br />[[2020 World Series|2020]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br />Atlanta Braves|years = [[2021 World Series|2021]]}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Houston Astros]]<br />[[2022 World Series|2022]]}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Chicago White Stockings (1870–89)|Chicago White Stockings]]<br />1876}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Boston Red Caps|years = 1877–1878}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Providence Grays]]<br />1879}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Chicago White Stockings (1870–89)|Chicago White Stockings]]<br />1882}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Boston Beaneaters|years = 1883}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Providence Grays]]<br />1884}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Brooklyn Bridegrooms]]<br />1890}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Boston Beaneaters|years = 1891–1893}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Baltimore Orioles]]<br />1894}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Baltimore Orioles]]<br />1896}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Boston Beaneaters|years = 1897–1898}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Brooklyn Dodgers|Brooklyn Superbas]]<br />1899}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]<br />1913}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Boston Braves|years = 1914}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Philadelphia Phillies]]<br />1915}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br />1947}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Boston Braves|years = 1948}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br />1949}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br />1956}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Milwaukee Braves|years = 1957–1958}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Los Angeles Dodgers]]<br />1959}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Cincinnati Reds]]<br />[[1990 National League Championship Series|1990]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Atlanta Braves|years = [[1991 National League Championship Series|1991]]–[[1992 National League Championship Series|1992]]}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Philadelphia Phillies]]<br />[[1993 National League Championship Series|1993]]}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Philadelphia Phillies]]<br />[[1993 National League Championship Series|1993]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Atlanta Braves|years = [[1995 National League Championship Series|1995]]–[[1996 National League Championship Series|1996]]}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Miami Marlins|Florida Marlins]]<br />[[1997 National League Championship Series|1997]]}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[San Diego Padres]]<br />[[1998 National League Championship Series|1998]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Atlanta Braves|years = [[1999 National League Championship Series|1999]]}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[New York Mets]]<br />[[2000 National League Championship Series|2000]]}} |
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{{s-bef|before = [[Los Angeles Dodgers]]<br />[[2020 National League Championship Series|2020]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br />Atlanta Braves|years = [[2021 National League Championship Series|2021]]}} |
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{{s-aft|after = [[Philadelphia Phillies]]<br />[[2022 National League Championship Series|2022]]}} |
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{{S-end}} |
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{{Atlanta Braves}} |
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{{Navboxes|titlestyle={{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}};|list1= |
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{{Atlanta Braves retired numbers}} |
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{{Navboxes|title=World Series Navigation Boxes|titlestyle={{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}};|list1= |
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{{1914 Boston Braves}} |
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{{1957 Milwaukee Braves}} |
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{{1995 Atlanta Braves}} |
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{{2021 Atlanta Braves}} |
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}} |
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{{Navboxes|title=19th century championship navigation boxes|titlestyle={{Baseball primary style|Atlanta Braves|border=2}};|list1= |
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{{1877 Boston Red Caps}} |
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{{1878 Boston Red Caps}} |
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{{1883 Boston Beaneaters}} |
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{{1891 Boston Beaneaters}} |
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{{1892 Boston Beaneaters}} |
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{{1893 Boston Beaneaters}} |
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{{1897 Boston Beaneaters}} |
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{{1898 Boston Beaneaters}} |
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}} |
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{{MLB}} |
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{{National League}} |
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{{Liberty Media}} |
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{{Georgia Sports}} |
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{{Atlanta Sports}} |
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{{Atlanta}} |
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{{Native American mascot controversy}} |
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}} |
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{{Portal bar|Baseball|Georgia (U.S. state)}} |
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[[Category:Atlanta Braves| ]] |
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[http://atlanta.braves.mlb.com/NASApp/mlb/atl/homepage/atl_homepage.jsp Atlanta Braves official web site] |
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[[Category:Major League Baseball teams]] |
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[[Category:Grapefruit League]] |
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[[Category:Liberty Media subsidiaries]] |
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[[Category:Companies listed on the Nasdaq]] |
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Latest revision as of 19:53, 18 November 2024
Atlanta Braves | |||||
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2024 Atlanta Braves season | |||||
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Major league affiliations | |||||
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Current uniform | |||||
Retired numbers | |||||
Colors | |||||
Name | |||||
Other nicknames | |||||
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Ballpark | |||||
Major league titles | |||||
World Series titles (4) | |||||
NL Pennants (18) | |||||
NA Pennants (4) | |||||
NL East Division titles (18) | |||||
NL West Division titles (5) | |||||
Pre-modern World Series (1) | |||||
Wild card berths (3) | |||||
Front office | |||||
Principal owner(s) | Atlanta Braves Holdings, Inc. Traded as: Nasdaq: BATRA (Series A) OTCQB: BATRB (Series B) Nasdaq: BATRK (Series C) Russell 2000 components (BATRA, BATRK)[3] | ||||
President | Derek Schiller | ||||
President of baseball operations | Alex Anthopoulos[5] | ||||
General manager | Alex Anthopoulos[4] | ||||
Manager | Brian Snitker | ||||
Mascot(s) | Blooper[1] | ||||
Website | mlb.com/braves |
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East Division. The Braves were founded in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1871, as the Boston Red Stockings. The club was known by various names until the franchise settled on the Boston Braves in 1912. The Braves are the oldest continuously operating professional sports franchise in North America.[6][b]
After 81 seasons and one World Series title in Boston, the club moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in 1953. With a roster of star players such as Hank Aaron, Eddie Mathews, and Warren Spahn, the Milwaukee Braves won the World Series in 1957. Despite the team's success, fan attendance declined. The club's owners moved the team to Atlanta, Georgia, in 1966.
The Braves did not find much success in Atlanta until 1991. From 1991 to 2005, the Braves were one of the most successful teams in baseball, winning an unprecedented 14 consecutive division titles,[7][8][9] making an MLB record eight consecutive National League Championship Series appearances, and producing one of the greatest pitching rotations in the history of baseball including Hall of Famers Greg Maddux, John Smoltz, and Tom Glavine.[10]
The Braves are one of the two remaining National League charter franchises that debuted in 1876.[11] The club has won an MLB record 23 divisional titles, 18 National League pennants, and four World Series championships. The Braves are the only Major League Baseball franchise to have won the World Series in three different home cities.[12] At the end of the 2024 season, the Braves' overall win–loss record is 11,114–10,949–154 (.504). Since moving to Atlanta in 1966, the Braves have an overall win–loss record of 4,850–4,461–8 (.521) through the end of 2024.[13]
History
[edit]Boston (1871–1952)
[edit]1871–1913
[edit]The Cincinnati Red Stockings, formed in 1869, were the first openly all-professional baseball team but disbanded after the 1870 season.[14] Manager Harry Wright and players moved to Boston, forming the Boston Red Stockings, a charter team in the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (NAPBBP).[15] Led by the Wright brothers, Ross Barnes, and Al Spalding, they dominated the National Association, winning four of five championships.[11] The original Boston Red Stockings team and its successors can lay claim to being the oldest continuously playing franchise in American professional sports.[6][14]
The club was known as the Boston Red Caps when they played the first National League game in 1876, winning against the Philadelphia Athletics.[16][17][18] Despite a weaker roster in the league's first year, they rebounded to secure the 1877 and 1878 pennants.[19] Managed by Frank Selee, they were a dominant force in the 19th century, winning eight pennants.[15] By 1898 the team was known as the Beaneaters and they won 102 games, with stars like Hugh Duffy, Tommy McCarthy, and "Slidin'" Billy Hamilton.[20][15]
In 1901, the American League was introduced, causing many Beaneaters players including stars Duffy and Jimmy Collins to leave for clubs of the rival league.[21] The team struggled, having only one winning season from 1900 to 1913 and losing 100 games five times. In 1907, they temporarily dropped the red color from their stockings due to infection concerns.[22] The club underwent various nickname changes until becoming the Braves before the 1912 season.[22] The president of the club, John M. Ward named the club after the owner, James Gaffney.[22] Gaffney was called one of the "braves" of New York City's political machine, Tammany Hall, which used a Native American chief as their symbol.[22][23]
1914: Miracle
[edit]In 1914, the Boston Braves experienced a remarkable turnaround in what would become one of the most memorable seasons in baseball history.[24][25] Starting with a dismal 4–18 record, the Braves found themselves in last place, trailing the league-leading New York Giants by 15 games after losing a doubleheader to the Brooklyn Robins on July 4.[26] However, the team rebounded with an incredible hot streak, going 41–12 from July 6 to September 5.[27] On August 3, Joseph Lannin the president of the Red Sox, offered Fenway Park to the Braves free of charge for the remainder of the season since their usual home, the South End Grounds, was too small.[28] On September 7 and 8, they defeated the Giants in two out of three games, propelling them into first place.[29] Despite being in last place as late as July 18, the Braves secured the pennant, becoming the only team under the old eight-team league format to achieve this after being in last place on the Fourth of July.[30][31] They were in last place as late as July 18, but were close to the pack, moving into fourth on July 21 and second place on August 12.[32]
The Braves entered the 1914 World Series led by captain and National League Most Valuable Player, Johnny Evers.[33] The Boston club were slight underdogs against Connie Mack's Philadelphia A's.[34] However, they swept the Athletics and won the world championship.[35] Inspired by their success, owner Gaffney constructed a modern park, Braves Field, which opened in August 1915 and was the largest park in the majors at the time, boasting 40,000 seats and convenient public transportation access.[36][37]
1915–1953
[edit]From 1917 to 1933, the Boston Braves struggled. After a series of different owners, Emil Fuchs bought the team in 1923.[38] Fuchs brought his longtime friend, pitching great Christy Mathewson, as part of the syndicate that bought the club.[39] However, the death of pitching legend in 1925 left Fuchs in control.[40] Despite Fuchs' commitment to success, the team faced challenges overcoming the damage from previous years. It wasn't until 1933 and 1934, under manager Bill McKechnie, that the Braves became competitive, but it did little to help the club's finances.[41]
In an effort to boost fan attendance and finances, Fuchs orchestrated a deal with the New York Yankees to acquire Babe Ruth in 1935.[42][43] Ruth was appointed team vice president with promises of profit shares and managerial prospects.[44] Initially, Ruth seemed to provide a spark on opening day, but his declining skills became evident.[45] Ruth's inability to run and poor fielding led to internal strife, and it became clear that his titles were symbolic.[45] Ruth retired on June 1, 1935, shortly after hitting his last three home runs.[45] The Braves finished the season with a dismal 38–115 record, marking the franchise's worst season.[44]
Fuchs lost control of the team in August 1935,[44] leading to a rebranding attempt as the Boston Bees, but it did little to alter the team's fortune. Construction magnate Lou Perini took over, eventually restoring the Braves' name.[46] Despite World War II causing a brief setback, the team, led by pitcher Warren Spahn, enjoyed impressive seasons in 1946 and 1947 under Perini's ownership.[44]
In 1948, the team won the pennant, behind the pitching of Spahn and Johnny Sain.[47] The remainder of the rotation was so thin that in September, Boston Post writer Gerald Hern wrote this poem about the pair:[48]
- First we'll use Spahn
- then we'll use Sain
- Then an off day
- followed by rain
- Back will come Spahn
- followed by Sain
- And followed
- we hope
- by two days of rain.
The poem received such a wide audience that the sentiment, usually now paraphrased as "Spahn and Sain and pray for rain", entered the baseball vocabulary.[49]
The 1948 World Series, which the Braves lost in six games to the Indians, turned out to be the Braves' last hurrah in Boston.[50] On March 13, 1953, Perini announced he was moving the club to Milwaukee.[51] Perini cited advent of television and the lack of enthusiasm for the Braves in Boston as the key factors in deciding to move the franchise.[51]
Milwaukee (1953–1965)
[edit]The Milwaukee Braves' move to Wisconsin for the 1953 season was an immediate success, as they drew a National League-record 1.8 million fans and finished the season second in the league.[52] Manager Charlie Grimm was named NL Manager of the Year.[53]
Throughout the 1950s, the Braves were a National League power; driven by sluggers Eddie Mathews and Hank Aaron, the team won two pennants and finished second twice between 1956 and 1959.[54] In 1957, Aaron's MVP season led the Braves to their first pennant in nine years, then a World Series victory against the formidable New York Yankees.[55] Despite a strong start in the World Series rematch the following season, the Braves ultimately lost the last three games and the World Series.[55] The 1959 season ended in a tie with the Los Angeles Dodgers, which defeated the Braves in a playoff. The ensuing years saw fluctuating success, including the Braves finishing fifth in 1963, their first time in the "second division."[54]
In 1962, team owner Louis Perini sold the Braves to a Chicago-based group led by William Bartholomay.[54] Bartholomay intended to move the team to Atlanta in 1965, but legal hurdles kept them in Milwaukee for an extra season.[54]
Atlanta (1966–present)
[edit]1966–1974
[edit]After arriving in Atlanta in 1966, the Braves found success in 1969, with the onset of divisional play by winning the first National League West Division title.[56] In the National League Championship Series the Braves were swept by the "Miracle Mets."[57] They would post only two winning seasons between 1970 and 1981.[58] Fans in Atlanta had to be satisfied with the achievements of Hank Aaron, who by the end of the 1973 season, had hit 713 home runs, one short of Ruth's record.[59] On April 4, opening day of the next season, he hit No. 714 in Cincinnati, and on April 8, in front of his home fans and a national television audience, he finally beat Ruth's mark with a home run to left-center field off left-hander Al Downing of the Los Angeles Dodgers.[60][61] Aaron spent most of his career as a Milwaukee and Atlanta Brave before being traded to the Milwaukee Brewers on November 2, 1974.[62]
Ted Turner era
[edit]1976–1977: Ted Turner buys the team
[edit]In 1976, the team was purchased by media magnate Ted Turner, owner of superstation WTBS, as a means to keep the team (and one of his main programming staples) in Atlanta.[58] Turner used the Braves as a major programming draw for his fledgling cable network, making the Braves the first franchise to have a nationwide audience and fan base.[58] WTBS marketed the team as "The Atlanta Braves: America's Team", a nickname that still sticks in some areas of the country, especially the South.[63][58] The financially strapped Turner used money already paid to the team for their broadcast rights as a down-payment. Turner quickly gained a reputation as a quirky, hands-on baseball owner. On May 11, 1977, Turner appointed himself manager, but because MLB passed a rule in the 1950s barring managers from holding a financial stake in their teams, Turner was ordered to relinquish that position after one game (the Braves lost 2–1 to the Pittsburgh Pirates to bring their losing streak to 17 games).[64][65]
1978–1990
[edit]The Braves didn't enjoy much success between 1978 and 1990, however, in the 1982 season, led by manager Joe Torre, the Braves secured their first divisional title since 1969.[66] The team was led by standout performances from key players like Dale Murphy, Bob Horner, Chris Chambliss, Phil Niekro, and Gene Garber.[67] The Braves were swept in the NLCS in three games by the Cardinals.[68] Murphy won the Most Valuable Player award for the National League in 1982 and 1983.[69]
1991–2005: 14 consecutive division titles
[edit]From 1991 to 2005, the Atlanta Braves enjoyed a remarkable era of success in baseball, marked by a record-setting 14 consecutive division titles, five National League pennants, and a World Series championship in 1995.[70] Bobby Cox returned as manager in 1990, leading the team's turnaround after finishing the previous season with the worst record in baseball. Notable developments included the drafting of Chipper Jones in 1990 and the hiring of general manager John Schuerholz from the Kansas City Royals.[71][72]
The Braves' remarkable journey began in 1991, known as the "Worst to First" season.[73] Overcoming a shaky start, the Braves bounced back led by young pitchers Tom Glavine and John Smoltz.[74] The team secured the NL pennant in a memorable playoff race, ultimately losing a closely contested World Series to the Minnesota Twins. The following year, the Braves won the NLCS in dramatic fashion against the Pirates but fell short in the World Series against the Toronto Blue Jays.
In 1993, the Braves strengthened their pitching staff with the addition of Cy Young Award winner Greg Maddux in free agency.[75] Despite posting a franchise-best 104 wins, they lost in the NLCS to the Philadelphia Phillies. The team moved to the Eastern Division in 1994, sparking a heated rivalry with the New York Mets.[76][77][78][79]
The player's strike cut short the 1994 season just before the division championships, but the Braves rebounded in 1995, defeating the Cleveland Indians to win the World Series.[80] With this World Series victory, the Braves became the first team in Major League Baseball to win world championships in three different cities.[81] The Braves reached the World Series in 1996 and 1999 but were defeated both times by the New York Yankees.[82][83]
In 1996, Time Warner acquired Ted Turner's Turner Broadcasting System, including the Braves.[84] Despite their continued success with a ninth consecutive division title in 2000, the Braves faced postseason disappointment with a sweep by the St. Louis Cardinals in the NLDS.[85] The team won division titles from 2002 to 2004 but experienced early exits in the NLDS each year.[86]
Liberty Media era
[edit]Liberty Media buys the team
[edit]In December 2005, Time Warner, put the club up for sale, leading to negotiations with Liberty Media.[87][88] After over a year of talks, a deal was reached in February 2007 for Liberty Media to acquire the Braves for $450 million, a magazine publishing company, and $980 million in cash. The sale, valued at approximately $1.48 billion, was contingent on approval from 75 percent of MLB owners and Commissioner Bud Selig.[89]
Bobby Cox and Chipper Jones retire
[edit]Bobby Cox's final year as manager in 2010 saw the Braves return to the postseason for the first time since 2005.[90] The team secured the NL Wild Card but fell to the San Francisco Giants in the National League Division Series in four closely contested games, marking the conclusion of Bobby Cox's managerial career.[91] The following season the Braves suffered a historic September collapse to miss the postseason.[92] The club bounced back in 2012 and returned to the postseason in Chipper Jones' final season.[93] The Braves won 94 games in 2012, but that wasn't enough to win the NL East, so they faced the St. Louis Cardinals in the inaugural Wild Card Game.[94] Chipper Jones last game was a memorable one: the Braves lost the one game playoff 6–3, but the game would be remembered for a controversial infield fly call that helped end a Braves rally in the 8th inning.[94]
Truist Park and return to the World Series
[edit]In 2017, the Atlanta Braves began playing at Truist Park, replacing Turner Field as their home stadium.[95] Following an MLB investigation into international signing rule violations, general manager John Coppolella resigned and faced a baseball ban.[96] Alex Anthopoulos took over as the new general manager.[97] The team's chairman, Terry McGuirk, apologized for the scandal and expressed confidence in Anthopoulos' integrity.[97] A new on field mascot named Blooper was introduced at a fan event before the 2017 season.[98] Under Anthopoulos, the Braves made the playoffs in six of his first seven seasons.[99] In 2020 the Braves reach the National League Championship Series, but ultimately lost to the Dodgers after leading 3–1.[100]
In the 2021 season, the Braves won the National League East with an 88–73 record. In the postseason, they quickly defeated the Milwaukee Brewers in the NL Division Series 3–1. The Braves again faced the Dodgers in the 2021 NLCS, and won in six games to take Atlanta's first National League pennant since 1999. The Braves advanced to the World Series.[101] They defeated the Houston Astros in six games to win their fourth World Series title.[102]
Logos and uniforms
[edit]The Braves logos have evolved over the years, featuring a Native American warrior from 1945 to 1955, followed by a laughing Native American with a mohawk and a feather from 1956 to 1965.[103][104] The modern logo, introduced in 1987, includes the cursive word "Braves" with a tomahawk below it.[105] Uniform changes occurred in 1987, with the team adopting uniforms reminiscent of their 1950s classic look.[106] For the 2023 season, the Braves had four uniform combinations, including the classic white home and gray road uniforms, a navy blue road jersey for alternate games, and two alternate uniforms for home games - a Friday night red uniform and a City Connect uniform worn on Saturdays, paying tribute to Hank Aaron.[107] The City Connect uniform features "The A" across the chest, accompanied by a cap with the "A" logo and 1974 uniform colors.[108]
World Series championships
[edit]Over the 120 years since the inception of the World Series (119 total World Series played), the Braves franchise has won a total of four World Series Championships. The Braves are the only franchise to have won a World Series in three different cities.[12]
Season | Manager | Opponent | Series Score | Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
1914 (Boston) | George Stallings | Philadelphia Athletics | 4–0 | 94–59 |
1957 (Milwaukee) | Fred Haney | New York Yankees | 4–3 | 95–59 |
1995 (Atlanta) | Bobby Cox | Cleveland Indians | 4–2 | 90–54 |
2021 (Atlanta) | Brian Snitker | Houston Astros | 4–2 | 88–73 |
Total World Series championships: | 4 |
Ballparks
[edit]Truist Park
[edit]The Atlanta Braves home ballpark has been Truist Park since 2017. Truist Park is located approximately 10 miles (16 km) northwest of downtown Atlanta in the unincorporated community of Cumberland, in Cobb County, Georgia.[109] The team played its home games at Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium from 1966 to 1996, and at Turner Field from 1997 to 2016. The Braves opened Truist Park on April 14, 2017, with a four-game sweep of the San Diego Padres.[110] The park received positive reviews. Woody Studenmund of the Hardball Times called the park a "gem" saying that he was impressed with "the compact beauty of the stadium and its exciting approach to combining baseball, business and social activities."[111] J.J. Cooper of Baseball America praised the "excellent sight lines for pretty much every seat."[112]
CoolToday Park
[edit]Since 2019, the Braves have played spring training games at CoolToday Park in North Port, Florida.[113][114] The ballpark opened on March 24, 2019, with the Braves' 4–2 win over the Tampa Bay Rays.[115][116] The Braves left Champion Stadium, their previous Spring Training home near Orlando to reduce travel times and to get closer to other teams' facilities.[117] CoolToday Park also serves as the Braves' year round rehabilitation facility.[118]
Attendance
[edit]
|
(*) – There were no fans allowed in any MLB stadium in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Major rivalries
[edit]New York Mets
[edit]Although their first major confrontation occurred when the Mets swept the Braves in the 1969 NLCS, the rivalry did not become especially heated until the 1994 season when division realignment put both the Mets and the Braves in the National League East division.[77][76][120]
The Braves faced the Mets in the 1999 National League Championship Series.[121] The Braves initially took a 3–0 series lead, seemingly on the verge of a sweep, but the Mets rallied in Game 4 and Game 5.[121] Despite the Mets' resilience, the Braves eventually won the series in Game 6 with Andruw Jones securing a dramatic walk-off walk, earning their 5th National League pennant of the decade.[121] In 2022, the Braves and Mets, both finished with 101 wins.[122] The National League East title and a first-round bye came down to a crucial three-game series at Truist Park from September 30 to October 2.[123] The Mets entered with a slight lead but faltered as the Braves swept the series.[123] Atlanta claimed the NL East division title and first-round bye, by winning the season series against the Mets.[123]
Nationwide fanbase
[edit]In addition to having strong fan support in the Metro Atlanta area and the state of Georgia, the Braves are often referred to as "America's Team" in reference to the team's games being broadcast nationally on TBS from the 1970s until 2007, giving the team a nationwide fan base.[124]
The Braves boast heavy support within the Southeastern United States particularly in states such as Mississippi, Alabama, South Carolina, North Carolina, Tennessee and Florida.[125][126]
Tomahawk chop
[edit]In 1991, fans of the Atlanta Braves popularized the "tomahawk chop" during games.[127] The use of foam tomahawks drew criticism from Native American groups, deeming it demeaning.[128] Despite protests, the Braves' public relations director defended it as a "proud expression of unification and family."[128] The controversy resurfaced in 2019 when Cherokee Nation member and St. Louis Cardinals pitcher Ryan Helsley found the chop insulting, prompting the Braves to modify their in-game experience.[129] During the off-season, discussions ensued with Native American representatives, and amid pressure in 2020 to change their name, the Braves announced ongoing talks about the chop but insisted the team name would remain unchanged.[130]
The debate over the tomahawk chop continued into 2021.[131] While some Native American leaders, like Richard Sneed, the Principal Chief of the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, expressed personal indifference or tolerance, acknowledging it as an acknowledgment of Native American strength, others vehemently opposed it.[132][133] Sneed emphasized larger issues facing Native American communities and questioned the focus on the chop.[134] The Eastern Cherokee Band of Indians and the Braves initiated efforts to incorporate Cherokee language and culture into the team's activities, stadium, and merchandise, aiming for greater cultural sensitivity despite differing opinions within the Native American community.[135]
Achievements
[edit]Awards
[edit]Team records
[edit]Retired numbers
[edit]The Braves have retired eleven numbers in the history of the franchise, including most recently Andruw Jones' number 25 in 2023, Chipper Jones' number 10 in 2013, John Smoltz's number 29 in 2012, Bobby Cox's number 6 in 2011, Tom Glavine's number 47 in 2010, and Greg Maddux's number 31 in 2009. Additionally, Hank Aaron's 44, Dale Murphy's 3, Phil Niekro's 35, Eddie Mathews' 41, Warren Spahn's 21 and Jackie Robinson's 42, which is retired for all of baseball with the exception of Jackie Robinson Day, have also been retired.[136] Six of the eleven numbers (Cox, Jones, Jones, Smoltz, Maddux and Glavine) were on the Braves at the same time.[137] Of the eleven Braves whose numbers have been retired, all who are eligible for the National Baseball Hall of Fame have been elected with the exceptions of Dale Murphy and Andruw Jones.[138] The color and design of the retired numbers on commemorative markers and other in-stadium signage reflect the primary uniform design at the time the player was on the team.[139]
|
Baseball Hall of Famers
[edit]Atlanta Braves Hall of Famers | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affiliation according to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum | ||||||||||||||||||
|
Braves Hall of Fame
[edit]Year | Year inducted |
---|---|
Bold | Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame |
†
|
Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame as a Brave |
Bold | Recipient of the Hall of Fame's Ford C. Frick Award |
Braves Hall of Fame | ||||
Year | No. | Name | Position(s) | Tenure |
---|---|---|---|---|
1999 | 21 | Warren Spahn† | P | 1942, 1946–1964 |
35 | Phil Niekro† | P | 1964–1983, 1987 | |
41 | Eddie Mathews† | 3B Manager |
1952–1966 1972–1974 | |
44 | Hank Aaron† | RF | 1954–1974 | |
2000 | — | Ted Turner | Owner/President | 1976–1996 |
3 | Dale Murphy | OF | 1976–1990 | |
2001 | 32 | Ernie Johnson Sr. | P Broadcaster |
1950, 1952–1958 1962–1999 |
2002 | 28, 33 | Johnny Sain | P Coach |
1942, 1946–1951 1977, 1985–1986 |
— | Bill Bartholomay | Owner/President | 1962–1976 | |
2003 | 1, 23 | Del Crandall | C | 1949–1963 |
2004 | — | Pete Van Wieren | Broadcaster | 1976–2008 |
— | Kid Nichols† | P | 1890–1901 | |
1 | Tommy Holmes | OF Manager |
1942–1951 1951–1952 | |
— | Skip Caray | Broadcaster | 1976–2008 | |
2005 | — | Paul Snyder | Executive | 1973–2007 |
— | Herman Long | SS | 1890–1902 | |
2006 | — | Bill Lucas | GM | 1976–1979 |
11, 48 | Ralph Garr | OF | 1968–1975 | |
2007 | 23 | David Justice | OF | 1989–1996 |
2009 | 31 | Greg Maddux[154] | P | 1993–2003 |
2010 | 47 | Tom Glavine†[155] | P | 1987–2002, 2008 |
2011 | 6 | Bobby Cox†[156][157][158] | Manager | 1978–1981, 1990–2010 |
2012 | 29 | John Smoltz†[159] | P | 1988–1999, 2001–2008 |
2013 | 10 | Chipper Jones†[160] | 3B/LF | 1993–2012 |
2014 | 8 | Javy López | C | 1992–2003 |
1 | Rabbit Maranville† | SS/2B | 1912–1920 1929–1933, 1935 | |
— | Dave Pursley | Trainer | 1961–2002 | |
2015 | — | Don Sutton | Broadcaster | 1989–2006, 2009–2020 |
2016 | 25 | Andruw Jones | CF | 1996–2007 |
— | John Schuerholz | Executive | 1990–2016 | |
2018 | 15 | Tim Hudson | P | 2005–2013 |
— | Joe Simpson | Broadcaster | 1992–present | |
2019 | — | Hugh Duffy | OF | 1892–1900 |
5, 9 | Terry Pendleton | 3B Coach |
1991–1994, 1996 2002–2017 | |
2022[161] | 9 | Joe Adcock | 1B/OF | 1953–1962 |
54 | Leo Mazzone | Coach | 1990–2005 | |
9, 15 | Joe Torre | C/1B/3B Manager |
1960–1968 1982–1984 | |
2023[162] | 25, 43, 77 | Rico Carty | LF | 1963–1972 |
— | Fred Tenney | 1B | 1894–1907, 1911 |
Roster
[edit]40-man roster | Non-roster invitees | Coaches/Other | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pitchers
|
Catchers
Infielders
Outfielders
Designated hitters |
|
Manager Coaches
35 active, 0 inactive, 0 non-roster invitees 7-, 10-, or 15-day injured list |
Minor league affiliates
[edit]The Atlanta Braves farm system consists of six minor league affiliates.[163]
Class | Team | League | Location | Ballpark | Affiliated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Triple-A | Gwinnett Stripers | International League | Lawrenceville, Georgia | Coolray Field | 2009 |
Double-A | Columbus Clingstones | Southern League | Columbus, Georgia | Synovus Park | 2025 |
High-A | Rome Emperors | South Atlantic League | Rome, Georgia | AdventHealth Stadium | 2003 |
Single-A | Augusta GreenJackets | Carolina League | North Augusta, South Carolina | SRP Park | 2021 |
Rookie | FCL Braves | Florida Complex League | North Port, Florida | CoolToday Park | 1976 |
DSL Braves | Dominican Summer League | Boca Chica, Santo Domingo | Atlanta Braves Complex | 2022 |
Radio and television
[edit]The Braves regional games are exclusively broadcast on Bally Sports Southeast. Brandon Gaudin is the play-by-play announcer for Bally Sports Southeast.[164] Gaudin is joined in the booth by lead analyst C.J. Nitkowski.[165] Jeff Francoeur and Tom Glavine will also join the broadcast for a few games during the season.[166] Peter Moylan, Nick Green, and John Smoltz also appear in the booth for select games as in-game analysts.[167][168]
The radio broadcast team is led by the tandem of play-by-play announcer Ben Ingram and analyst Joe Simpson. Braves games are broadcast across Georgia and seven other states on at least 172 radio affiliates, including flagship station 680 The Fan in Atlanta and stations as far away as Richmond, Virginia; Louisville, Kentucky; and the US Virgin Islands. The games are carried on at least 82 radio stations in Georgia.[169]
References
[edit]Footnotes
[edit]- ^ The team's official colors are navy blue and scarlet red, according to the team's mascot (BLOOPER)'s official website.[1]
- ^ The Cubs are a full season older as they were originally founded as the Chicago White Stockings in 1870. The White Stockings did not field a team in 1871 or 1872, however, due to the Great Chicago Fire. The Braves, therefore, have played more consecutive seasons.
Citations
[edit]- ^ a b "Meet BLOOPER". Braves.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on March 22, 2019. Retrieved August 21, 2018.
- ^ "Major League Baseball and the Atlanta Braves unveil the official logo of the 2021 All-Star Game". Braves.com (Press release). MLB Advanced Media. September 24, 2020. Archived from the original on November 25, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
The official logo of the 2021 MLB All-Star Game highlights Atlanta's spectacular new ballpark. From the shape of the wall medallion to the entry truss, baseball fans are welcomed into the event with its modern amenities surrounded by Southern hospitality. From the warmth of the brick to the steel of the truss, the logo is punctuated by Atlanta's colors of navy and red and is signed by the signature script of the Braves' franchise.
- ^ "Stockholders vote to split off Braves from Liberty Media". ajc.com
- ^ Bowman, Mark (November 12, 2017). "Braves introduce Anthopoulos as new GM, VP". MLB.com (Press release). MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved May 8, 2022.
- ^ Burns, Gabriel (February 17, 2020). "Braves extend contracts of Anthopoulos, Snitker". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on February 17, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
- ^ a b "Story of the Braves". Braves.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
- ^ "BASEBALL: NATIONAL LEAGUE ROUNDUP; Braves Clinch Division For 14th Straight Time". The New York Times. Associated Press. September 28, 2005. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- ^ Bowman, Mark (September 13, 2006). "Braves have set lofty benchmark". Braves.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on February 19, 2007. Retrieved August 21, 2018.
- ^ "Braves' 14 straight division titles should be cheered". MLB.com. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ Powell, Michael (January 4, 2019). "Deep in Winter, Let's Discuss the Stifling of Starting Pitchers". New York Times. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
- ^ a b Macdonald, Neil W. (May 18, 2004). The League That Lasted: 1876 and the Founding of the National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs. McFarland. ISBN 978-0786417551.
- ^ a b Walker, Ben (October 29, 1995). "Champions At Last". Indiana Gazette. Associated Press. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
- ^ "Atlanta Braves Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on November 12, 2020. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
- ^ a b Sewell, Dan (February 11, 2019). "Season-long tribute planned to pioneering 1869 Red Stockings". The Washington Times. Associated Press. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ a b c Souder, Mark (December 19, 2019). "How Bostonians Became the Beaneaters". The Glorious Beaneaters of the 1890s. Society for American Baseball Research. ISBN 978-1970159196.
- ^ Events of Saturday, April 22, 1876 Archived July 13, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. Retrosheet. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
- ^ Noble, Marty (September 23, 2011). "MLB carries on strong, 200,000 games later: Look what they started on a ballfield in Philadelphia in 1876". MLB.com. Archived from the original on February 1, 2013. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
[B]aseball is about to celebrate its 200,000th game — [in the division series on] Saturday [October 1, 2011] ....
- ^ Thorn, John (May 4, 2015). "Why Is the National Association Not a Major League … and Other Records Issues". OurGame.MLBlogs.com. Major League Baseball Advanced Media. Archived from the original on October 22, 2015. Retrieved November 1, 2015.
The National Association, 1871–1875, shall not be considered as a 'major league' due to its erratic schedule and procedures, but it will continue to be recognized as the first professional baseball league.
- ^ "Sporting Matters". Boston Globe. October 7, 1878. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ Murnane, T.H. (October 12, 1898). "Boston Again Champions". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ "Boston Team Completed". Boston Evening Transcript. March 6, 1901. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Murnane, T.H. (December 21, 1911). "Ward Wants His Team to be Called the "Boston Braves"". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on April 23, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- ^ Kaese, Harold The Boston Braves, Northeastern University Press, 1948.
- ^ Overfield, Joseph M. (May 1961). "How Losing an Exhibition Sparked Miracle Braves". Baseball Digest. 20 (4). Evanston: Lakeside Publishing Company: 83–85. ISSN 0005-609X.
- ^ Vass, George (September 2001). "Down To The Wire; Six Greatest Stretch Runs For The Pennant". Baseball Digest. 60 (9). Evanston: Lakeside Publishing Company: 26–35. ISSN 0005-609X.
- ^ O'Leary, J.C. (July 5, 1914). "Chances Thrown Away by Braves' Misplays". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 21, 2024.
- ^ "1914 Boston Braves Schedule by Baseball Almanac". Baseball-almanac.com. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2011.
- ^ Murnane, T.H. (August 4, 1914). "Fenway Park for Braves". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ O'Leary, J.C. (September 9, 1914). "Braves on Top Again". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ "1914 New York Giants Schedule by Baseball Almanac". Baseball-almanac.com. Archived from the original on May 1, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2011.
- ^ Nowlin, Bill (February 1, 2014). The Miracle Braves of 1914: Boston's Original Worst-to-First World Series Champions. Society for American Baseball Research. p. 380. ISBN 978-1933599694.
- ^ Cohen, Neft, Johnson and Deutsch, The World Series, The Dial Press, 1976.
- ^ "Johnny Evers and Eddie Collins Chalmers Trophy Winners for 1914". The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. October 4, 1914. p. 29. Retrieved February 9, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
Johnny Evers, captain and second baseman of the champion Boston Braves, is winner of the Chalmers Trophy in the National League of 1914, with 50 out of a possible 64 points.
- ^ "Million and a Half in Wagers on World Series". New Castle News. October 9, 1914. p. 15. Retrieved February 9, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
The general betting today, however was 5 to 4 on the Athletics. Last week the odds were around 7 to 4 on the Athletics, while two or three weeks ago when it looked certain that the Braves would win the pennant, the Athletic backers offered 2 to 1 and 3 to 1 against the Braves
- ^ O'Leary, J.C. (October 13, 1914). "Braves Win 3-1". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 22, 2024.
- ^ Murnane, T.H. (December 5, 1914). "Boston Braves to Move to Allston". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ O'Leary, J.C. (August 18, 1914). "Braves Field Opening Today". Boston Globe. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ Craig, William J. (November 20, 2012). A History of the Boston Braves: A Time Gone By. The History Press. ISBN 978-1609498573.
- ^ Fuchs, Robert S.; Soini, Wayne (April 15, 1998). Judge Fuchs and the Boston Braves, 1923-1935. McFarland. p. 24. ISBN 978-0786404827.
- ^ "Judge Fuchs is Elected President of Braves to Fill Mathewson Vacancy". Boston Herald. October 22, 1925. p. 13.
- ^ Fuchs, Robert S.; Soini, Wayne (April 15, 1998). Judge Fuchs and the Boston Braves, 1923-1935. McFarland. p. 58. ISBN 978-0786404827.
- ^ Cameron, Stuart (February 27, 1935). "Acquisition of Bate Ruth May Pull the Braves Out of the 'Red'". Brooklyn Citizen. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ Rothman, Lily (June 2, 2015). "The Disappointing Reason Babe Ruth Left Baseball". Time. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Neyer, Rob (2006). Rob Neyer's Big Book of Baseball Blunders. New York: Fireside. ISBN 978-0-7432-8491-2.
- ^ a b c Fuchs, Robert S.; Soini, Wayne (April 15, 1998). Judge Fuchs and the Boston Braves, 1923-1935. McFarland. pp. 110–113. ISBN 978-0786404827.
- ^ King, Bill (April 30, 1941). "It's Braves Again as New Owners Stamp Out 'Bees'". The Post-Crescent. Associated Press. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ Hand, Jack (October 6, 1948). "Indians 5 to 1 Favorites to Win the Series". Moberly Monitor-Index and Moberly Evening Democrat. Associated Press. p. 9. Retrieved February 22, 2024.
- ^ Smith, Red (January 29, 1973). "Spahnie and Howie". The Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
- ^ Bellamy, Clayton (November 25, 2003). "Hall-of-Famer Spahn dead at 82". Delphos Herald Newspaper. Associated Press. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
- ^ Frost, Jake (October 12, 1948). "Braves Unable to Beat Luck, Says Sothwort". Los Angeles Evening Citizen News. U.P. Retrieved February 13, 2024.
- ^ a b Hand, Jack (March 19, 1953). "More Territory to be Drafted O'Malley Says". Rhinelander Daily News. Associated Press. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ "Milwaukee Braves' Attendance Boosts Saved National". The Commercial-Mail. U.P. September 28, 1953. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ "Charlie Grimm is National League Manager of the Year". Rhinelander Daily News. Associated Press. October 22, 1953. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Wisnia, Saul (March 28, 2014). "From Yawkey to Milwaukee: Lou Perini Makes his Move". Thar's Joy in Braveland: The 1957 Milwaukee Braves. Society for American Baseball Research. pp. 5–11. ISBN 978-1933599717.
- ^ a b Johnson, William (March 28, 2014). "Henry 'Hank' Aaron". Thar's Joy in Braveland: The 1957 Milwaukee Braves. Society for American Baseball Research. pp. 13–16. ISBN 978-1933599717.
- ^ "Braves Capture National League West Division Title". Panama City News-Herald. Associated Press. October 1, 1969. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ "It's Mets and Orioles In Fall Classic". Warren Times-Mirror and Observer. Associated Press. October 7, 1969. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Trutor, Clayton (February 1, 2022). Loserville. University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-1496225047.
- ^ "Aaron Looks to '74". St. Lucie News Tribune. United Press International. October 1, 1973. Retrieved February 16, 2024.
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Further reading
[edit]- Wilkinson, Jack (2007). Game of my Life: Atlanta Braves. Champaign, Illinois: Sports Publishing LLC. ISBN 978-1-59670-099-4.
- Green, Ron Jr. (2008). 101 Reasons to Love the Braves. Stewart, Tabori & Chang. ISBN 978-1-58479-670-1.
External links
[edit]- Atlanta Braves official website
- Team index page at Baseball Reference
- Milwaukee Braves informational website
- Sports Illustrated Atlanta Braves Page
- ESPN Atlanta Braves Page
- History of the Boston Braves on MassHistory.com
Awards and achievements | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by | World Series champions Boston Braves 1914 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions Milwaukee Braves 1957 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions Atlanta Braves 1995 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions Atlanta Braves 2021 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions Boston Red Caps 1877–1878 |
Succeeded by Providence Grays
1879 |
Preceded by | National League champions Boston Beaneaters 1883 |
Succeeded by Providence Grays
1884 |
Preceded by | National League champions Boston Beaneaters 1891–1893 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions Boston Beaneaters 1897–1898 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by New York Giants
1913 |
National League champions Boston Braves 1914 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by Brooklyn Dodgers
1947 |
National League champions Boston Braves 1948 |
Succeeded by Brooklyn Dodgers
1949 |
Preceded by Brooklyn Dodgers
1956 |
National League champions Milwaukee Braves 1957–1958 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions Atlanta Braves 1991–1992 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions Atlanta Braves 1995–1996 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions Atlanta Braves 1999 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions Atlanta Braves 2021 |
Succeeded by |
- Atlanta Braves
- Major League Baseball teams
- Grapefruit League
- Liberty Media subsidiaries
- Companies listed on the Nasdaq
- Companies traded over-the-counter in the United States
- 19th century in Boston
- Baseball teams in Boston
- Baseball teams established in 1876
- 1876 establishments in Massachusetts
- Former Time Warner subsidiaries
- Baseball teams in Georgia (U.S. state)