熱愛
Appearance
See also: 热爱
Chinese
[edit]heat; to heat up; fervent heat; to heat up; fervent; hot (of weather); warm up |
to love; affection; to be fond of to love; affection; to be fond of; to like | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (熱愛) | 熱 | 愛 | |
simp. (热爱) | 热 | 爱 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jit6 oi3
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄜˋ ㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rè-ài
- Wade–Giles: jê4-ai4
- Yale: rè-ài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rehay
- Palladius: жэай (žɛaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jit6 oi3
- Yale: yiht oi
- Cantonese Pinyin: jit9 oi3
- Guangdong Romanization: yid6 oi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːt̚² ɔːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngie̍t-oi
- Hakka Romanization System: ngied oi
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad6 oi4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯et̚⁵ oi̯⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngia̍t-oi
- Hakka Romanization System: ngiad oi
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngiad6 oi4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯at̚⁵ oi̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍t-ài
- Tâi-lô: lia̍t-ài
- Phofsit Daibuun: liad'aix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛt̚²⁴⁻² ai⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² ai²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² ai¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jia̍t-ài
- Tâi-lô: jia̍t-ài
- Phofsit Daibuun: jiad'aix
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziɛt̚⁴⁻³² ai²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ ai²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: riag8 ain3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jia̍k àiⁿ
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡ziak̚⁴⁻² ãĩ²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
Verb
[edit]熱愛
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
熱 | 愛 |
ねつ Grade: 4 |
あい Grade: 4 |
goon | on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]熱愛 • (netsuai) ←ねつあい (netuai)?
Verb
[edit]熱愛する • (netsuai suru) ←ねつあい (netuai)?intransitive suru (stem 熱愛し (netsuai shi), past 熱愛した (netsuai shita))
- to love passionately
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "熱愛する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 熱愛し | ねつあいし | netsuai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 熱愛し | ねつあいし | netsuai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 熱愛する | ねつあいする | netsuai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 熱愛する | ねつあいする | netsuai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 熱愛すれ | ねつあいすれ | netsuai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 熱愛せよ¹ 熱愛しろ² |
ねつあいせよ¹ ねつあいしろ² |
netsuai seyo¹ netsuai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 熱愛される | ねつあいされる | netsuai sareru | |
Causative | 熱愛させる 熱愛さす |
ねつあいさせる ねつあいさす |
netsuai saseru netsuai sasu | |
Potential | 熱愛できる | ねつあいできる | netsuai dekiru | |
Volitional | 熱愛しよう | ねつあいしよう | netsuai shiyō | |
Negative | 熱愛しない | ねつあいしない | netsuai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 熱愛せず | ねつあいせず | netsuai sezu | |
Formal | 熱愛します | ねつあいします | netsuai shimasu | |
Perfective | 熱愛した | ねつあいした | netsuai shita | |
Conjunctive | 熱愛して | ねつあいして | netsuai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 熱愛すれば | ねつあいすれば | netsuai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
熱 | 愛 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 熱
- Chinese terms spelled with 愛
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Emotions
- Japanese terms spelled with 熱 read as ねつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 愛 read as あい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
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- ja:Love
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