Foydalanuvchi:NrWikie/Rubeus Hagrid sahifasining manbasini koʻrish


{{Obraz bilgiqutisi
| nomi                      = Rubeus Hagrid
| serial                    = [[Harry Potter]]
| tasvir                    = RubeusHagrid.jpg
| izoh                      = Robbie Coltrane as Hagrid{{efn|''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]'' (2002)}}
| birinchi                  = ''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone|Harry Potter and the]]''<br>''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone|Philosopher's Stone]]'' (1997)
| muallif                   = [[J. K. Rowling]]
| jonlantirganlar           = [[Robbie Coltrane]]{{efn|Adult}}<br />[[Martin Bayfield]]{{efn|Teenager}}
| turi                      = [[Half-giant]]
| oilasi                    = [[#Parents|Fridwulfa]] (mother)<br />[[#Grawp|Grawp]] (half-brother)
| millati                   = English
| lbl21                     = House
| data21                    = [[Gryffindor]]
| lbl22                     = Born
| data22                    = 6 December 1928
}}
 
'''Rubeus Hagrid''' ( {{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|æ|g|r|ɪ|d}} ) - [[J. K. Rowling|JK Roulingning]] ''[[Harry Potter|Garri Potter]]'' [[Harry Potter|romanlari seriyasining]] fantastik qahramoni. U ''[[Harry Potter va hikmatlar toshi|"Garri Potter va hikmatlar toshi"]]'' da gigant qahramon sifatida tanishtirildi, u [[Hogwarts|Hogvartsning]] kalitlari va maydonlarning o'yinchi va qo'riqchisi bo'lib, dastlabki oltita romanda asosiy rollarni bajaradi. ''[[Harry Potter va Azkaban mahbusi|"Garri Potter va Azkaban mahbusi"]]'' uchinchi romanda Hagrid "Sehrli mavjudotlarga g'amxo'rlik" qiluvchi professori lavozimiga ko'tariladi va keyinchalik Feniks ordeni a'zosi ekanligi ham ma'lum bo'ladi. Sadoqatli, do'stona, muloyim shaxs bo'lib, u osongina boshqalarga qayg'urib yig'laydi, u G'arbcha aksentda gapirishi bilan ham ajralib turadi.

Hagrid [[Robbie Coltrane|Robbi Koltreyn]] tomonidan <nowiki><i id="mwLA">Garri Potter haqidagi</i></nowiki> sakkizta filmning hammasida rol o'ynagan, 2001-yildagi ''[[Harry Potter va hikmatlar toshi (film)|“Falsafa toshi”]]'' dan tortib, 2011-yildagi ''[[Harry Potter va ajal tuhfalari: 2-qism|“Ajal tuhfasi”ning 2-qismda ham Hagrid boʻlgan]]''. <ref>{{Veb manbasi |sarlavha=Actors and actresses in the Harry Potter movies |url=http://www.imdb.com/list/ls002739995/ |qaralgan sana=2022-11-02 |ish=IMDb}}</ref>

== Xarakterni gavdalantirish ==
Hagrid Rouling "birinchi kundayoq" yaratgan qahramonlar orasida edi. <ref>{{Veb manbasi |url=http://www.accio-quote.org/themes/hagrid.htm |sarlavha=What Jo says about...Rubeus Hagrid |sahifalar=37–38 |ish=Accop Quote |qaralgan sana=11 April 2018}}</ref> U uning ismining manbasini "boshqa eski inglizcha so'z deb tushuntirdi, uning ma'nosi - Agar xagrid bo'lganingizda&nbsp;– bu dialekt so‘z&nbsp;- Kechani yomon o'tkazardingiz. Hagrid juda ichkilikka berilgan&nbsp;– unda juda ko‘p ichkilik sabab yomon kechalari bor” <ref>{{Veb manbasi |sarlavha=November {{!}} 2012 {{!}} The Pensieve |url=https://sites.psu.edu/potterheadsforlife/2012/11/ |qaralgan sana=2022-11-02 |ish=sites.psu.edu}}</ref> <ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Rowling |first=J.K. |author-link=J.K. Rowling |title=Colours |work=[[Pottermore]] |publisher=[[Wizarding World]] |url=https://www.pottermore.com/writing-by-jk-rowling/colours |access-date=6 April 2017}}</ref> Uning birinchi ismi Rubeus, [[Alkimyo|alkimyoni]] va otalik jihatdan [[Albus Dumbledore|Albus Dambldorga]] bo‘lgan qarama-qarshiligini aks ettirish uchun lotincha qizil rang bilan atalgan: u Dambldorning \<nowiki>''</nowiki>asketizmiga<nowiki>''</nowiki> <nowiki>''</nowiki>qiziqadi<nowiki>''</nowiki> . Rozmari Goring o'zining "Garrining shon-shuhrati" maqolasida " Ruhoniylar o'rmoni" Rouling ijodiga ta'sir ko'rsatganligini va Hagrid "Ruhoniylar o'rmonidan to'g'ridan-to'g'ri olingan" yagona qahramon ekanligini ta'kidlaydi. Goringning so'zlariga ko'ra, Hagridning "so'zlarning oxirini turlicha aytishi Chepstow mutahhasisligi sabab". Uning ta'kidlashicha, Hagrid jismonan " Uels farishtalari do'zaxlari bo'limiga o'xshab gavdalantirilgan, ular shaharga uchib kelib barni egallaydi ," bu mavjudotlar teri va sochlardan iborat ulkan tog'lar". <ref>{{Veb manbasi |muallif=Goring |ism=Rosemary |sana=17 January 1999 |url=http://www.accio-quote.org/articles/1999/0199-scotlandsunday-goring.html |sarlavha=Harry's Fame |qaralgan sana=11 April 2018}}</ref>

Hagrid xarakteri va uning kulbasidagi [[Harry Potter (qahramon)|Garri Potter]], Ron Uizli va [[Hermione Granger|Germiona Grenjer]] o'rtasidagi suhbatlar seriya orqali ochib beriladi, chunki uchlik Hagrid bilan suhbatlashish orqali tez-tez Albus Dambldor va Hogvarts haqidagi ma'lumotlarni bilib olishadi,lekin unga juda katta va muhim sir bo'lgan ma'lumotlarning bir qismini iloji boricha aytmaslikka harakat qiladi. U, shuningdek, sehrgarlarni "oq suyakli" va "qora suyakli" deb o'ylash g'oyasi eskirgan tushuncha ekanligini ta'kidlagan birinchi qahramonlardan biri edi.

== Kino tasviri ==
 
Shotlandiyalik aktyor [[Robbie Coltrane|Robbi Koltreyn]] ''Garri Potter'' romanlarining barcha filmlariga mos Hagrid obrazini yaratgan. <ref name="hbp-casting-complete">{{Press-reliz manbasi |url=http://www.prnewswire.co.uk/cgi/news/release?id=213122 |title=Casting Is Complete on ''Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince'' |date=16 November 2007 |access-date=16 November 2007 |publisher=[[Warner Bros.]]}}</ref> [[Robin Williams|Robin Uilyams]] bu rolga qiziqdi va loyihada ishtirok etish haqidagi fikrini dastlabki ikkita filmning rejissyori Kris Kolumbga aytdi, biroq Kolumb uni "butun Britaniya va Irlandiyalik aktyorlar" qoidasi  tufayli rad etdi. <ref name="HPcasting">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Bradley |first=Bill |date=31 December 2016 |title=The Hilarious Reason Daniel Radcliffe Was Cast As Harry Potter |work=[[The Huffington Post]] |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/2016/12/30/the-hilarious-reason-daniel-radcliffe-was-cast-as-harry-potter/ |url-status=dead |access-date=31 December 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161231142247/http://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/2016/12/30/the-hilarious-reason-daniel-radcliffe-was-cast-as-harry-potter/ |archive-date=31 December 2016}}</ref> <ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |date=15 November 2001 |title=Robin Williams turned down for Potter |work=[[The Guardian]] |publisher=Media Limited |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2001/nov/15/news2 |access-date=31 December 2016}}</ref> Rouling boshidanoq Koltreynni bu rolga ega bo'lishini xohlagan edi <ref name="HPcasting" />, uning aktyorlik tanlovlari ro'yxatida kim birinchi o'rinda ekani so'ralganda, bir nafasda "Robbi Koltrane Hagrid roli uchun" deb javob bergan. <ref>{{Veb manbasi |url=http://www.neatorama.com/2009/07/17/movie-trivia-harry-potter-and-the-sorcerers-stone/ |sarlavha=Movie Trivia: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone |ish=Neatorama |sana=17 July 2007 |qaralgan sana=15 August 2011 |muallif=Stacy}}</ref> <ref name="accioquote">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Alderson |first=Andrew |date=4 November 2001 |title='They really do look as I'd imagined they would inside my head' |work=[[Telegraph.co.uk]] |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1361446/They-really-do-look-as-Id-imagined-they-would-inside-my-head.html |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=13 March 2007 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1361446/They-really-do-look-as-Id-imagined-they-would-inside-my-head.html |archive-date=12 January 2022}}</ref> Koltreyn allaqachon kitoblarning muxlisi bo'lgan edi <ref name="ew" /> va ''Garri Potter'' franshizasining bir qismi bo'lish u uchun "ishonib bo'lmas narsa" ekanligini aytdi. <ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Wylie |first=Ian |date=24 September 2006 |title=Harry Potter and the Personal Demons |work=[[Manchester Evening News]] |url=http://blogs.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/ianwylie/2006/09/harry_potter_and_the_personal.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090829142611/http://blogs.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/ianwylie/2006/09/harry_potter_and_the_personal.html |archive-date=29 August 2009}}</ref> Rouling Koltreyn bilan Hagridning o'tmishi va kelajagini muhokama qilib, unga rolga tayyorgarlik ko'rishda yordam berdi. <ref name="ew">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Jensen |first=Jeff |last2=Fierman |first2=Daniel |date=14 September 2001 |title=Inside Harry Potter&nbsp;– It May Be a Movie about a Tyro Wizard and His Magical Adventures, but Bringing Harry Potter to the Big Screen Took Real Muggle Might, No Hocus-Pocus about It |work=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |url=http://ew.com/article/2001/09/14/harry-potter-comes-alive/ |access-date=31 December 2016}}</ref>  U shuningdek, "Robbi Hagrid u juda mos kelishini, chunki Hagrid juda yoqimtoy,kulgili qahramon sifatida tasvirlanishi kerakligini aytdi".&nbsp;- Siz haqiqatan ham rolnining tub ma'nosini his qilishingiz kerak&nbsp; va menimcha, Robbi buni juda yaxshi eplaydi." <ref name="accioquote" />

Angliya regbi ittifoqining sobiq o'yinchisi Martin Bayfild Hagridning balandligini to'liq ko'rsatib bera olishi uchun kadrlarda kaskadyor sifatida olingan. Bayfild ''[[Harry Potter va maxfiy hujra (film)|Garri Potter va mahfiy hujra]]'' filmida ham yosh Hagrid sifatida rol o'ynagan.

=== Sehrli qobiliyat va ko'nikmalar ===
Hogvartsdan haydalganidan so'ng, Sehrgarlar vazirligi Hagridning eman tayoqchasini sindiradi va unga sehrgarlik qilishni taqiqlaydi. <ref>{{Veb manbasi |url=http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/extrastuff_view.cfm?id=18 |sarlavha=Section: Extra Stuff |arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110623035018/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/extrastuff_view.cfm?id=18 |arxivsana=23 June 2011 |muallif=Rowling |ism=JK |muallifhavola=JK Rowling |ish=[[jkrowling.com]]}}</ref> Hagrid tayoqchasining bo'laklarini pushti soyabonda saqlaydi va vaqti-vaqti bilan kichik sehrlarni bajarib turadi; ammo, uchinchi kitobgacha Hagridga  sehrgarlik qilish texnik jihatdan taqiqlangan edi va u to'liq malakali sehrgar bo'lmagani uchun boshqa buyuk sehrgarlarga qaraganda "har doim bir oz qobiliyatsiz bo'ladi", </link> lekin "ba'zida barchani, shu jumladan o'zini ham hayratda qoldiradi va juda kuchli sehrlarni amalga oshirad. <ref>{{Veb manbasi |url=https://www.the-leaky-cauldron.org/JKRWorldBookDay2004.html |sarlavha=J.K. Rowling's World Book Day Chat: March 4, 2004 |arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040313082316/https://www.the-leaky-cauldron.org/JKRWorldBookDay2004.html |arxivsana=13 March 2004 |ish=[[The Leaky Cauldron (website)|The Leaky Cauldron]]}}</ref> Biroq, u Patronus afsunini hech qachon qila olmaydi. <ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=O'Connor |first=Roisin |date=27 August 2015 |title=JK Rowling reveals Harry Potter character Hagrid could not produce Patronus |work=[[The Independent]] |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/news/jk-rowling-reveals-harry-potter-character-hagrid-could-not-produce-a-patronus-10475057.html |access-date=4 May 2017}}</ref> U shuningdek, o'zining ulkan qonidan kelib chiqadigan sehrli qobiliyatlarga ham ega. Masalan, ''“Garri Potter va Feniks ordeni”'' filmida vazirlik amaldorlari tomonidan yuborilgan ajoyib afsunlarning ko‘pchiligi unga ta'sir qilmaydi. Bundan tashqari, yarim gigant bo'lish Hagridga qandaydir darajada g'ayritabiiy kuch beradi, bu esa unga bir qo'li bilan miltiqning barrelini egish imkonini berdi.

== Hagridning uy hayvonlari ==
Hagrid turli xil uy hayvonlarini, shu jumladan Sehrgarlar jamoasi xonakilashtirishga imkonsiz deb hisoblagan hayvonlarni saqlaydi va boqadi. Ular har doim ham yomon hayvon emas edi. Roulingning ta'kidlashicha, Hagrid qiyinchilik yo'qligi sababli sehrli mavjudotlarga unchalik qiziqmaydi. </link> garchi uning Fang ismli katta, ammo qo'rqoq cho'chqa iti bor bo'lssa ham. Hagridning sehrli ammo xavfli  mavjudotlarga bo'lgan muhabbati seriyaning bir nechta kitoblari syujetida markaziy o'rin tutadi.

=== Aragog ===
[[Fayl:The_Making_of_Harry_Potter_29-05-2012_(7528109394).jpg|thumb| Aragog, Hagridning uy hayvonlari o'rgimchaklari]]

=== gaga ===
[[Fayl:The_Making_of_Harry_Potter_29-05-2012_(7528111594).jpg|thumb| Buckbeak, gippogrif]]
'''Buckbeak''' boshqa o'n bitta [[gippogrif]] bilan birga Hagridning " Sehrli mavjudotlarga g'amxo'rlik qilish" darslaridan birida tanishtiriladi. Hagridning ta'kidlashicha, gippogriflar juda xotirjam, kuchli, mag'rur mavjudotlar, ammo sezgir va hurmat talab hisoblanadi. Garri Backbeakga boshqalarga qaraganda muvaffaqiyatli yaqinlasha oladi, Backbeak Garriga maydonchada unga minib yurish imkon beradi.

=== Yumshoq ===
[[Fayl:Fluffy_(Harry_Potter).jpg|thumb| Momiq, uch boshli it]]
'''Fluffy''' - hikmatlar ''toshining'' oxirigacha [[Garri Potter kitobi va filmidagi sehrli buyumlar|Hikmatlar toshi]] yashiringan yer osti xonasiga olib boruvchi qopqon eshikni qo'riqlash uchun Hagrid tomonidan berilgan uch boshli ulkan it. Fluffy-dan o'tib ketishning yagona  va barchaga ma'lum usuli - bu musiqa chalish orqali uni uxlashdir. Fluffy [[Yunon mifologiyasi|yunon mifologiyasidagi]] uch boshli it [[Cerber|Serberusga]] asoslangan bo'lib, u yer osti dunyosi darvozalarini qo'riqlaydi. Fluffy singari, Cerberus ham Orfey musiqasi sadosida ostida uxlab qoldi.

=== Norbert ===
[[Fayl:Cabane_de_Hagrid,_Harry_Potter_Exhibition,_Cité_du_Cinéma,_Saint_Denis_(Paris)_avril_2015.jpg|thumb| Parijdagi Garri Potter ko'rgazmasida Hagridning kulbasida Norbert bor tuxum]]