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Board – CBSE Class – 9 Topic – Linear Eq. in Two Variables
Multiple Choice Question Type
1. If the point (2,-3) lies on the graph of the linear equation 5𝑥 − 𝑘y = 1, then the value of k is
(A) 3 (B) -3
(C) -4 (D) -9
2. A solution of the equation 3𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 7 = 0 is
7 7
(A) ,0 (B) 0, −
4 3
(C) (1, −1) (D) (−1,1)
3. The graph of the equation 3𝑥 + 𝑦 = 0 is a line
(A) Parallel to x-axis (B) parallel to y-axis
(C) Passing through origin (D) passing through the point (−1, −3)
4. Give the geometrical representation of 2𝑥 + 9 = 0 as an equation
(A) In one variable (B) In two variables
(C) In three variable (D) None
5. On which of the following equations, the point of the form (m, –m) lies?
(A) x = –m (B) x + y = 0
(C) y = x (D) y = −m
Long Answer Type Question
1. Linear equation x – 2 = 0 is parallel to which axis?
2. If (1, -2) is a solution of the equation 2x – y = p, then find the value of p.
3. Cost of a pen is two and half times the cost of a pencil. Express this situation as a linear equation
in two variables.
4. Find the two solutions of the linear equation 2x – 3y = 12.
5. If we multiply or divide both sides of a linear equation with a non-zero number, then what will
happen to the solution of the linear equation?
6. How many linear equations in x and y can be satisfied by x = 1 and y = 2?
7. In a one-day international cricket match, Raina and Dhoni together scored 198 runs. Express
the statement as a linear equation in two variables.
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8. Write the equation of a line which is parallel to x-axis and is at a distance of 2 units from the
origin.
9. The cost of a notebook is Rs 5 less than twice the cost of a pen. Write this statement as a linear
equation in two variables.
10. Total cost of a laptop and a mobile phone is Rs 60000. Write a linear equation in two variables
to represent this statement.
11. In some countries temperature is measured in Fahrenheit, whereas in countries like India it is
measured in Celsius. Here is a linear equation that converts Fahrenheit to Celsius:
9
F=[ ] c + 32. If the temperature is – 40°C, then what is the temperature in Fahrenheit?
5
12. Write linear equation representing a line which is parallel to y-axis and is at a distance of 2
units on the left side of y-axis.
13. If (p, 2p + 1) is the solution of the linear equation 4x + 3y = 23. Find the value of p.
14. Find the value of m, if (5, 8) is a solution of the equation 11 𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 3m, then find one more
solution of this equation.
15. Find four solutions of 2x − y = 4.
16. Give equation of two lines on same plane which are intersecting at the point (2, 3).
17. Give the equations of two lines passing through (2, 14). How many more such lines are there
and why?
18. Find the value of a for which the equation 2x + ay = 5 has (1, -1) as a solution. Find two more
solutions for the equation obtained.
2 1
19. Draw the graph of the linear equation 𝑦 = 𝑥 + . Check from the graph that (7, 5) is a solution
3 3
of the linear equation.
20. The cost of two pizzas and 1 burger is Rs 450. Represent this situation algebraically and also,
draw the graph.
21. The path of an aeroplane is given by the equation 3x – 4y = 12. Represent the graph graphically.
Also, show that the point (- 4, – 6) lies on the graph.
22. Rupinder and Deepak two students of a vidyalaya contribute to charity. The Contribution of
2
Rupinder is of the contribution of Deepak. Write a linear equation according to the above
5
statement and draw the graph for the linear equation.
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23. The following observed values of x write the linear equation: Draw the graph using the
values of x, graph of the linear equation.
(a) cuts the x-axis
(b) cuts the y-axis
24. On the graph paper draw the straight line 3x − 2y = 4 and x + y − 3 = 0. Also, find their point
of intersection on the graph.
25. Draw the graphs of the following equations on the same graph sheet: x = 4, x = 2, y = l and y −
3=0
26. Write the equations of the lines drawn in following graph. Also, find the area enclosed between
these lines.
27. You know that the force applied on a body is directly proportional to the acceleration produced
in the body. Write an equation to express this situation and plot the graph of the equation,
taking constant as 5, force on y-axis and acceleration on x-axis. Also, find acceleration produced
in a body, if force applied on it is 20 units.
28. Cost of 1 pen is Rs x and that of 1 pencil is Rs y. Cost of 2 pens and 3 pencils together is Rs 18.
Write a linear equation which satisfies this data. Draw the graph for the same.
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Mrs Sharma lost her purse containing 50 rupee and 100 rupee notes amount to Rs 1500 in a shop.
Next day shopkeeper found the purse during dusting. He immediately went to Mrs Sharma’s house
and returned the purse and rupees. Mrs Sharma appreciates the shopkeeper for
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