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WWW - Manaresults.co - In: Board Diploma Examination, (C-16) September/October - 2020

This document contains an exam for an AC Machines course, with two parts. Part A contains 10 multiple choice questions worth 3 marks each about transformers and alternators. Part B contains 5 long answer questions worth 10 marks each, covering topics like transformer equations, efficiency calculations, transformer components, alternator reactions, and voltage regulation. The exam is out of a total of 80 marks and tests the student's knowledge of key concepts in AC machines.

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110 views3 pages

WWW - Manaresults.co - In: Board Diploma Examination, (C-16) September/October - 2020

This document contains an exam for an AC Machines course, with two parts. Part A contains 10 multiple choice questions worth 3 marks each about transformers and alternators. Part B contains 5 long answer questions worth 10 marks each, covering topics like transformer equations, efficiency calculations, transformer components, alternator reactions, and voltage regulation. The exam is out of a total of 80 marks and tests the student's knowledge of key concepts in AC machines.

Uploaded by

VARAPRASAD
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

*

* 6440 *

C16–EE– 401
6440
BOARD DIPLOMA EXAMINATION, (C–16)
SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER - 2020
DEEE—FOURTH SEMESTER EXAMINATION

AC MACHINES—I
Time : 3 hours ] [ Total Marks : 80

PART—A 3×10=30

Instructions : (1) Answer all questions.


(2) Each question carries three marks.
(3) Answers should be brief and straight to the point and
shall not exceed five simple sentences.

1. Classify transformers.

2. State the effects of leakage reactance of windings in a transformer.

3. State the reason for specifying the transformer power rating


in kVA.
*
4. Define all-day efficiency.

5. State the conditions for parallel operation of three-phase


transformers.

6. State the necessity of cooling of power transformer.

7. State the advantages of stationary armature in alternators.

8. State the reasons for voltage variation in alternators on load.

/6440
* 1 [ Contd...

www.manaresults.co.in
* regulation of an alternator.
9. Define voltage

10. State the conditions for synchronization of alternators.

PART—B 10×5=50

Instructions : (1) Answer any five questions.


(2) Each question carries ten marks.
(3) Answers should be comprehensive and the criterion
for valuation is the content but not the length of
the answer.

11. Derive EMF equation of a single-phase transformer.

12. A 2200 V/440 V, 100 kVA single-phase transformer has the


high-voltage side and low-voltage side resistances as 0·3 ohm and
0·01 ohm respectively and the corresponding leakage reactances
are 1·1 ohm and 0·035 ohm respectively. Calculate the voltage
regulation for full-load having a power factor of 0·8 leading.

13. A 200 V/400 V, 4 kVA single-phase transformer supplying a


full-load with 0·8 power factor lagging has the following test
results :
Open circuit test on low-voltage side : 200 V; 0·8 A; 70 W
Short circuit test on high-voltage side : 20 V; 10·0 A; 60 W
Find secondary voltage and efficiency on the above load and kVA
corresponding to maximum efficiency.

14. The resistive load on a 150 kVA single-phase transformer increases


* from zero to 100 kVA from 7 a.m. to 10 a.m., stays there up to
6 p.m. and disconnected till 7 a.m. of next day. If the full-load
copper loss is equal to core loss which is 1 kW, calculate ordinary
efficiency and all-day efficiency.

15. Explain the function of each part of a power transformer with a


legible sketch.

16. Explain the armature reaction of an alternator at different power


factors.

/6440
* 2 [ Contd...

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* 13500 V three-phase star-connected alternator has an
17. A 1600 kVA,
armature resistance of 1·5 ohm and synchronous reactance of
30 ohm. Calculate the voltage regulation for a load of 1280 kW with
a power factor of 0·8 leading.
18. A resistive load of 500 kW, an inductive load of 1000 kW with a
power factor of 0·9, an inductive load of 800 kW with a power factor
of 0·8 and a capacitive load of 500 kW with a power factor of 0·9 are
supplied by two alternators running in parallel. If one of the
alternators is supplying 1500 kW at 0·95 power factor lagging,
calculate the power factor and active power supplied by the other
alternator.

HHH

/6440
* 3 AA20—PDF

www.manaresults.co.in

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