Tigl

Tigl je kontejner koji se koristi za proizvodnju metala, stakla, i pigmenata, kao i u brojnim laboratorijskim procesima. Ova posuda može da podnese dovoljno visoke temperature da bi se rastopio ili na drugi način promenio njen sadržaj. Istorijski, tiglovi su bili napravljeni od gline,^[1] mada oni mogu da budu napravljeni od bilo kog materijala koji je otporan na više temperature.

Laboratorijski tigl

Tigl je laboratorijski pribor u obliku šolje i koji se stavljaju hemijska jedinjenja kad se neophodno da se zagreju do visoke temperature. Postoji više veličina tiglova.^[2]

Reference

↑ Percy, John. "Natural Refractory Materials Employed in the Construction of Crucibles, Retorts, Forunaces &c." Metallurgy. London: W.Clowes and Sons, 1861. 208–09. Print.
↑ R. Mihajlović, Kvantitativna hemijska analiza (praktikum), Kragujevac, 1998.

Literatura

Craddock P., 1995, Early Metal Mining and Production, Edinburgh University Press Ltd, Edinburgh
Hauptmann A., T. Rehren & Schmitt-Strecker S., 2003, Early Bronze Age copper metallurgy at Shahr-i Sokhta (Iran), reconsidered, T. Stollner, G. Korlin, G. Steffens & J. Cierny, Eds., Man and mining, studies in honour of Gerd Weisgerber on occasion of his 65th birthday, Deutsches Bergbau Museum, Bochum
Martinon-Torres M. & Rehren Th., 2009, Post Medieval crucible Production and Distribution: A Study of Materials and Materialities, Archaeometry Vol.51 No.1 pp49–74
O. Faolain S., 2004, Bronze Artefact Production in Late Bronze Age Ireland: A Survey, British Archaeological Report, British Series 382, Archaeopress, Oxford
Rehren, Th. and Papakhristu, O., 2000, Cutting Edge Technology – The Ferghana Process of Medieval crucible steel Smelting, Metalla, Bochum, 7(2) pp55–69
Rehren T. & Thornton C. P, 2009, A truly refractory crucible from fourth millennium Tepe Hissar, Northeast Iran, Journal of Archaeological Science, Vol. 36, pp2700–2712
Rehren Th., 1999, Small Size, Large Scale Roman brass Production in Germania Inferior, Journal of Archaeological Science, Vol. 26, pp 1083–1087
Rehren Th., 2003, Crucibles as Reaction Vessels in Ancient Metallurgy, Ed in P. Craddock & J. Lang, Mining and Metal Production Through the Ages, British Museum Press, London pp207–215
Roberts B. W., Thornton C. P. & Pigott V. C., 2009, Development of Metallurgy in Eurasia, Antiquity Vol. 83 pp 1012–1022
Scheel B., 1989, Egyptian Metalworking and Tools, Shire Egyptology, Bucks
Vavelidis M. & Andreou S., 2003, Gold and Gold working in Later Bronze Age Northern Greece, Naturwissenschaften, Vol. 95, pp 361–366
Zwicker U., Greiner H., Hofmann K. & Reithinger M., 1985, Smelting, Refining and Alloying of copper and copper Alloys in Crucible Furnaces During Prehistoric up to Roman Times, P. Craddock & M. Hughes, Furnaces and smelting Technology in Antiquity, British Museum, London

[1] Percy, John. "Natural Refractory Materials Employed in the Construction of Crucibles, Retorts, Forunaces &c." Metallurgy. London: W.Clowes and Sons, 1861. 208–09. Print.

[2] R. Mihajlović, Kvantitativna hemijska analiza (praktikum), Kragujevac, 1998.

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