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Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar

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Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
Ambedkar in the 1950s
Member of Parliament of Rajya Sabha for Bombay State[1]
In office
3 April 1952 – 6 December 1956
ÀàrẹRajendra Prasad
Alákóso ÀgbàJawaharlal Nehru
1st Minister of Law and Justice
In office
15 August 1947 – 6 October 1951
ÀàrẹRajendra Prasad
Governor GeneralLouis Mountbatten
C. Rajagopalachari
Alákóso ÀgbàJawaharlal Nehru
AsíwájúPosition established
Arọ́pòCharu Chandra Biswas
Chairman of the Constitution Drafting Committee
In office
29 August 1947 – 24 January 1950
Member of the Constituent Assembly of India[2][3]
In office
9 December 1946 – 24 January 1950
Constituency • Bengal Province (1946–47)
 • Bombay Province (1947–50)
Minister of Labour in Viceroy's Executive Council[4][5]
In office
22 July 1942 – 20 October 1946
Governor GeneralThe Marquess of Linlithgow
The Viscount Wavell
AsíwájúFeroz Khan Noon
Leader of the Opposition in the Bombay Legislative Assembly[6][7]
In office
1937–1942
Member of the Bombay Legislative Assembly[6][7]
In office
1937–1942
ConstituencyBombay City (Byculla and Parel) General Urban
Member of the Bombay Legislative Council[8][9][10]
In office
1926–1937
Àwọn àlàyé onítòhún
PípèBhīmrāo Rāmjī Āmbēḍkar
Ọjọ́ìbí
Bhiva Ramji Sakpal

(1891-04-14)14 Oṣù Kẹrin 1891
Mhow, Central India Agency, British India
(now Madhya Pradesh, India)
Aláìsí6 December 1956(1956-12-06) (ọmọ ọdún 65)
New Delhi, India[11][12]
Resting placeChaitya Bhoomi, Mumbai, India
19°01′30″N 72°50′02″E / 19.02500°N 72.83389°E / 19.02500; 72.83389
Ẹgbẹ́ olóṣèlú • Independent Labour Party
 • Scheduled Castes Federation
Other political
affiliations		 • Republican Party of India
(Àwọn) olólùfẹ́
Àwọn ọmọYashwant Ambedkar
RelativesSee Ambedkar family
Residence • Rajgruha, Mumbai, Maharashtra
 • 26 Alipur Road, New Delhi
Alma mater
Profession
  • Jurist
  • economist
  • academic
  • politician
  • social reformer
  • anthropologist
  • writer
Known forDalit rights movement
Heading committee drafting Constitution of India
Dalit Buddhist movement
AwardsBharat Ratna
(posthumously in 1990)
Signature
Nickname(s)Babasaheb

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (April 14, 1891 – December 6, 1956), je oloye ara India, adajo, onimo eto-aje, oloselu, onkọwe, onimoye ati alatunse awujo. O jẹ aṣáájú-ọnà ni ija fun awọn ẹtọ ti ẹhin ati imudogba awujọ ni India. O ṣe atilẹyin ẹgbẹ Dalit Buddhist o si ṣe ipolongo lodi si iyasoto ti awujọ lodi si awọn aibikita (Dalits). Ni akoko kanna, o tun jẹ ohun ti ẹtọ awọn oṣiṣẹ, awọn agbe ati awọn obinrin. Ambedkar jẹ alaga ti igbimọ ikọsilẹ ti Apejọ Agbegbe Ilu Índíà. O di Ofin akọkọ ati Minisita Idajọ ti ominira India. O jẹ baba ti ofin orileede India ati ọkan ninu awọn oludasilẹ ti Orilẹ-ede India.

Ambedkar jẹ ọmọ ile-iwe ti talenti nla. O gba oye oye oye ni eto-ọrọ lati Ile-ẹkọ giga Columbia mejeeji ati Ile-iwe Iṣowo ti Ilu Lọndọnu. O tun ṣe iṣẹ iwadi ni ofin, eto-ọrọ aje ati imọ-ọrọ oloselu.

Ni ọdun 1956, ti o jẹ pẹlu awọn iṣe ti kurutis ati aibikita ti o gbilẹ ni Hinduism, o gba Buddhism. Ni ọdun 1990, o ti fun ni ẹbun ni “Bharat Ratna” lẹhin ikú, ọla ara ilu India ti o ga julọ.

Ajogunba Ambedkar gẹgẹbi oluṣatunṣe awujọ ati iṣelu ti ni ipa nla lori India ode oni. Dokita Ambedkar ni a ti yan gẹgẹbi “Indian Julọ Julọ” ninu ibo ibo kan ti iwe irohin Outlook India ṣe ni ọdun 2012. O fẹrẹ to awọn ibo miliọnu 20 ni ibo ibo yii, lẹhin eyi o jẹ apejuwe bi “Eniyan India Gbajumo Julọ”.

Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí

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  1. ↑ Sabha, Rajya. "Alphabetical List of All Members of Rajya Sabha Since 1952". Rajya Sabha Secretariat. Archived from the original on 9 January 2010. Serial Number 69 in the list  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ "Attention BJP: When the Muslim League rescued Ambedkar from the 'dustbin of history'". Firstpost. 15 April 2015. Archived from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2015.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  3. ↑ "संविधान सभा". Rajyasabhahindi.nic.in. Retrieved 2022-02-04. 
  4. ↑ Keer, Dhananjay (1971). Dr. Ambedkar: Life and Mission. Popular Prakashan. ISBN 978-8171542376. https://books.google.com/books?id=B-2d6jzRmBQC&q=Scheduled+Castes+Federation. 
  5. ↑ Jaffrelot, Christophe (2005). Dr Ambedkar and Untouchability: Analysing and Fighting Caste. London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 5. ISBN 1850654492. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Khairmode, Changdev Bhawanrao (1985) (in mr). Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (Vol. 7). Mumbai: Maharashtra Rajya Sahilya Sanskruti Mandal, Matralaya. p. 245. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Jaffrelot, Christophe (2005). Dr Ambedkar and Untouchability: Analysing and Fighting Caste. London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. pp. 76–77. ISBN 978-1850654490. 
  8. ↑ Khairmode, Changdev Bhawanrao (1985) (in mr). Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (Vol. 7). Mumbai: Maharashtra Rajya Sahilya Sanskruti Mandal, Matralaya. p. 273. 
  9. ↑ "13A. Dr. Ambedkar in the Bombay Legislature Part I". Archived from the original on 2 March 2019. Retrieved 21 September 2019.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  10. ↑ "*in the 1920's*: How to Organize the Downtrodden?". Columbia University. Archived from the original on 17 December 2018. >
  11. ↑ Sengupta, Debjani (26 August 2019). "An Informal Guide to the Ambedkar National Memorial in Delhi". TheWire.in. The Wire. Retrieved 20 August 2021. 
  12. ↑ "The official Website of Dr. Ambedkar International Center- DAIC". Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. 
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