Walter Slezak (German pronunciation: [ˌvaltɐ ˈslɛzak]; 3 May 1902 – 21 April 1983) was an Austrian-born film and stage actor active between 1922 and 1976. He mainly appeared in German films before migrating to the United States in 1930 and performing in numerous Hollywood productions.
Walter Slezak | |
|---|---|
 Slezak c. 1922 | |
| Born | 3 May 1902 |
| Died | 21 April 1983 (aged 80) Flower Hill, New York, U.S. |
| Resting place | Rottach-Egern, Germany |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1922–1980 |
| Spouse | Johanna Van Rijn (m. 1943) |
| Children | 3, including Erika Slezak |
| Father | Leo Slezak |
| Relatives | Margarete Slezak (sister) |
| Awards | Tony Award (1955) |
Slezak typically portrayed wily and loquacious characters, often philosophical, and often with a taste for food, drink, and fine living. He played a crafty villain as a U-boat captain in Alfred Hitchcock's film Lifeboat (1944), a charming, two-timing major domo to a tycoon in Come September (1961), and a wandering gypsy in The Inspector General (1949). He stood out as shrewd, unscrupulous private investigators in film noir, as in Cornered (1945) and Born to Kill (1947).[1]
Early life
editSlezak was born in Vienna, the son of opera tenor Leo Slezak and Elisabeth "Elsa" Wertheim. He studied medicine for a time and later worked as a bank teller. His older sister Margarete Slezak was also an actress.
Career
editSlezak was talked into taking his first role, in the 1922 Austrian film Sodom und Gomorrah, by his friend and the film's director, Michael Curtiz.[1]In his youth (while still slim) Slezak was cast as a leading man in silent films. He also acted on the stage for many years, debuting on Broadway in 1931.[1]
His first American film was Once Upon a Honeymoon (1942), with Ginger Rogers and Cary Grant.[1] He worked steadily and appeared in over 100 films including The Princess and the Pirate (1944), The Spanish Main (1945), Sinbad the Sailor (1947), Born to Kill (1947), Abbott and Costello in the Foreign Legion (1950), People Will Talk (1951), and Call Me Madam (1953).
Slezak played the lead in Broadway musicals, including Fanny, for which he won the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical.[2]
Slezak acted in radio in such shows as Lux Radio Theater, Columbia Workshop, The Pepsodent Show, and The Charlie McCarthy Show. He made numerous television appearances, including in the programs The Loretta Young Show, This Is Show Business, Playhouse 90, and Studio One. He starred in an unsold television pilot, Slezak and Son, that aired in 1960 as an episode of the anthology series New Comedy Showcase,[3] and appeared as The Clock King in episodes 45 and 46 of TV series Batman in 1966.[4]
In 1959/60, Slezak appeared at the Metropolitan Opera in Johann Strauss's operetta Der Zigeunerbaron. In the 1970s, Slezak played the non-singing role of Frosch, the jailer, in the San Francisco Opera production of Johann Strauss's operetta Die Fledermaus.[5] Later film roles in Britain included the Cliff Richard vehicle Wonderful Life (1964) and Black Beauty (1971).[6]
Personal life
editSlezak married Johanna "Kaasi" Van Rijn on 10 October 1943. The couple had three children: Ingrid, Erika, and Leo. Erika went on to become an Emmy-winning actress, and starred as Victoria Lord on the long-running soap opera One Life to Live from 1971 to its cancellation in 2012. In 1974, Slezak appeared on the series as her character's godfather, Lazlo Braedecker.[1]
Slezak was close friends in Vienna in the 1930s with heiress Maria Altmann and her family.[7]
Death
editOn 21 April 1983, Slezak died from a self-inflicted gunshot.[1] He was reportedly despondent over the state of his health, most notably heart trouble, a recent prostate operation, and a shoulder injury requiring several treatments a week.[8][9][10] He was buried in the grave of his parents in the cemetery of St. Laurentius Church, a Catholic parish in Egern, Bavaria.[11]
Autobiography
editSlezak's autobiography, What Time's the Next Swan? was published in 1962. The book's title refers to an alleged incident in the career of his father, heldentenor Leo Slezak. During a performance in the title role of Lohengrin, the elder Slezak was supposed to finish his aria by stepping into a swan boat and then being pulled offstage. When a stagehand removed the boat prematurely, Slezak supposedly reacted to the error by asking the audience "What time's the next swan?"[12]
Awards
editIn 1955, Slezak won a Tony Award for his role in the Broadway production of Fanny.[13]
Complete filmography
edit| Year | Film | Role | Director | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1922 | Sodom and Gomorrah | Eduard Harber - Student am Cambridge-Lyzeum / Ein Goldschmied von Galiläa | Michael Curtiz (Mihaly Kertész) | |
| 1924 | Michael | Michael | Carl Theodor Dreyer | |
| 1924 | My Leopold | Leopold, sein Sohn | Heinrich Bolten-Baeckers | |
| 1925 | Oh Those Glorious Old Student Days | Heinz Schall | ||
| 1925 | Sumpf und Moral | |||
| 1926 | Give My Regards to the Blonde Child on the Rhine | Carl Boese | ||
| 1926 | Watch on the Rhine | Walter Thiermann | Helene Lackner | |
| 1926 | Marccos tollste Wette | |||
| 1926 | Young Blood | Oberprimaner | Manfred Noa | |
| 1926 | The Sea Cadet | Carl Boese | ||
| 1927 | Wie bleibe ich jung und schön - Ehegeheimnisse | |||
| 1927 | Goodbye Youth | Mario | Augusto Genina | |
| 1927 | The Right to Live | Robert Wohlmuth | ||
| 1927 | The Lorelei | Wolfgang Neff | ||
| 1927 | Liebe geht seltsame Wege | Florizel, 'Flo-Flo' | ||
| 1927 | The Long Intermission | Ottokar | Carl Froelich | |
| 1927 | The Standard-Bearer of Sedan | Johannes Brandt | ||
| 1928 | Single Mother | Fred Sauer | ||
| 1928 | Almenrausch and Edelweiss | Mentel | Franz Seitz | |
| 1928 | Das Hannerl von Rolandsbogen | |||
| 1929 | Osudné noci | Bellini | ||
| 1929 | Eros in Chains | Heinz Ewer | Conrad Wiene | |
| 1932 | Spione im Savoy-Hotel | Kurt | ||
| 1942 | Once Upon a Honeymoon | Baron Franz von Luber | James Anderson (assistant) | |
| 1943 | This Land Is Mine | Major Erich von Keller | Jean Renoir | |
| 1943 | The Fallen Sparrow | Dr. Christian Skaas | Richard Wallace | |
| 1944 | Lifeboat | Willi | Alfred Hitchcock | |
| 1944 | Step Lively | Joe Gribble | Tim Whelan | |
| 1944 | Till We Meet Again | Vitrey, The Mayor | Frank Borzage | |
| 1944 | The Princess and the Pirate | La Roche | David Butler | |
| 1945 | Salome, Where She Danced | Dimitrioff | Charles Lamont | |
| 1945 | The Spanish Main | Don Juan Alvarado | Frank Borzage | |
| 1945 | Cornered | Melchior Incza | Edward Dmytryk | |
| 1947 | Sinbad the Sailor | Melik | Richard Wallace | |
| 1947 | Born to Kill | Arnett | Robert Wise | |
| 1947 | Riffraff | Molinar | Ted Tetzlaff | |
| 1948 | The Pirate | Don Pedro Vargas | Vincente Minnelli | |
| 1949 | The Inspector General | Yakov | Henry Koster | |
| 1950 | The Yellow Cab Man | Dr. Byron Dokstedder | Jack Donohue | |
| 1950 | Spy Hunt | Doctor Stahl | George Sherman | |
| 1950 | Abbott and Costello in the Foreign Legion | Sgt. Axmann | Charles Lamont | |
| 1951 | Bedtime for Bonzo | Prof. Hans Neumann | Fred de Cordova | |
| 1951 | People Will Talk | Prof. Barker | Joseph L. Mankiewicz | |
| 1953 | Confidentially Connie | Emil Spangenberg | Edward Buzzell | |
| 1953 | Call Me Madam | August Tantinnin | Walter Lang | |
| 1953 | White Witch Doctor | Huysman | Henry Hathaway | |
| 1954 | The Steel Cage | Louis, the Prison Chef | Walter Doniger | segment "The Chef" |
| 1956 | The Good Fairy | Max Sporum | TV movie | |
| 1957 | Ten Thousand Bedrooms | Papà Vittorio Martelli | Richard Thorpe | |
| 1957 | Pinocchio | Geppetto | TV movie | |
| 1959 | The Miracle | Flaco | Irving Rapper | |
| 1959 | A Doll's House | Presenter | TV movie | |
| 1959 | A Christmas Festival | Mr. Really-Big | TV movie | |
| 1961 | Come September | Maurice Clavell | Robert Mulligan | |
| 1962 | The Wonderful World of the Brothers Grimm | Stossel | George Pal (fairy tale sequences) | |
| 1963 | A Cry of Angels | George Frideric Handel | TV movie | |
| 1964 | Wonderful Life | Lloyd Davis | Sidney J. Furie | |
| 1964 | Emil and the Detectives | Baron | Peter Tewksbury | |
| 1965 | The Man Who Bought Paradise | Captain Meers | TV movie | |
| 1965 | 24 Hours to Kill | The Firm: Malouf | Peter Bezencenet | |
| 1965 | A Very Special Favor | Etienne, Restaurant Proprietor | Michael Gordon | |
| 1966 | Der Kongreß amüsiert sich | Wax museum guide | ||
| 1966 | Dr. Coppelius | Dr. Coppelius | Ted Kneeland | |
| 1966 | Batman | Clock King | ||
| 1967 | The Caper of the Golden Bulls | Antonio Gonzalez | Russell Rouse | |
| 1968 | Heidi | Father Richter | Delbert Mann | TV movie |
| 1970 | The Juggler of Notre Dame | The Innkeeper | ||
| 1971 | Black Beauty | Hackenschmidt | James Hill | |
| 1972 | Treasure Island | Squire Trelawney | Antonio Margheriti | |
| 1976 | The Mysterious House of Dr. C | Dr. Coppelius |
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f "Turner Classic Movies: Biography for Walter Slezak". TCM.com. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
- ^ "Erika Slezak profile". SoapOperaDigest.com. Retrieved 16 December 2009.
- ^ Robert Jay (13 June 2009). "Status of New Comedy Showcase". tvobscurities.com. Television Obscurities. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
- ^ "Masterworks Broadway profile". Masterworksbroadway.com.
- ^ ""Die Fledermaus" in S.F." Operawarhorses.com. 16 September 2006. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ^ "Walter Slezak: Stage and Screen Artist". Masterworksbroadway.com.
- ^ Collins, Gregor (15 August 2012). "The Accidental Caregiver: How I Met, Loved, and Lost Legendary Holocaust Refugee Maria Altmann". Bloch-Bauer Books – via Amazon.
- ^ Jones, Jack. "Actor Walter Slezak Shoots Self to Death at New York Home". Los Angeles Times. 23 April 1983. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ "WALTER SLEZAK, ACTOR, IS A SUICIDE AT 80 ON L.I." The New York Times. 23 April 1983.
- ^ Thomas Staedeli, Portrait of the actor Walter Slezak, cyranos.ch; accessed 6 November 2016.
- ^ "Star | Walter Slezak". kino.de. 21 April 1983. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
- ^ Trabling, Walt. "Slezak Offers Memoir". Santa Cruz Sentinel. 21 October 1962. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
- ^ Associated Press. "Tony Awards Given Lunt and College Trio". San Bernardino Sun. 28 March 1955. Retrieved 18 December 2018.
External links
edit
- Walter Slezak at AllMovie
- Walter Slezak at the Internet Broadway Database
- Walter Slezak at IMDb
- Walter Slezak at the TCM Movie Database
- Walter Slezak papers, 1905-1983, held by the Billy Rose Theatre Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts
- Photographs and literature
