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{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}}
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{{redirect|Dym}}
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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Dymeclin''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''DYM'' [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: DYM dymeclin| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=54808| accessdate = }}</ref>
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This gene encodes a protein which is necessary for normal skeletal development and [[Brain|brain function]] and has been first described and named in 2003.<ref name="El Ghouzzi 2003 pp. 357–364">{{cite journal | last=El Ghouzzi | first=V. | title=Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome | journal=Human Molecular Genetics | publisher=Oxford University Press (OUP) | volume=12 | issue=3 | date=2003-02-01 | issn=1460-2083 | doi=10.1093/hmg/ddg029 | pages=357–364 |pmid=12554689}}</ref> Mutations in this gene are associated with two types of recessive [[osteochondrodysplasias]], Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) [[syndrome]], which involves both skeletal defects and postnatal microcephaly with intellectual deficiency, and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia, which involves skeletal defects only.<ref name="entrez"/>
<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot. See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image =
| image_source =
| PDB =
| Name = Dymeclin
| HGNCid = 21317
| Symbol = DYM
| AltSymbols =; DMC; FLJ20071; FLJ90130; SMC
| OMIM = 607461
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 69237
| MGIid = 1918480
| Function =
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}}
| Process =
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
| Hs_EntrezGene = 54808
| Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000141627
| Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_060123
| Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_017653
| Hs_GenLoc_db =
| Hs_GenLoc_chr = 18
| Hs_GenLoc_start = 44824172
| Hs_GenLoc_end = 45241077
| Hs_Uniprot = Q7RTS9
| Mm_EntrezGene = 69190
| Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000035765
| Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_027727
| Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_082003
| Mm_GenLoc_db =
| Mm_GenLoc_chr = 18
| Mm_GenLoc_start = 75144141
| Mm_GenLoc_end = 75412333
| Mm_Uniprot = Q3U3F3
}}
}}
'''Dymeclin''', also known as '''DYM''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: DYM dymeclin| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=54808| accessdate = }}</ref>

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{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =
| summary_text = This gene encodes a protein which is necessary for normal skeletal development and brain function. Mutations in this gene are associated with two types of recessive osteochondrodysplasia, Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) dysplasia and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia, which involve both skeletal defects and mental retardation.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: DYM dymeclin| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=54808| accessdate = }}</ref>
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }}
{{PBB_Further_reading
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 |display-authors=etal}}
| citations =
*{{cite journal | author=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Ehtesham N, Cantor RM, King LM |title=Evidence that Smith-McCort dysplasia and Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia are allelic disorders that result from mutations in a gene on chromosome 18q12 |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=71 |issue= 4 |pages= 947–51 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12161821 |doi=10.1086/342669 | pmc=378548 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal | author=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, ''et al.'' |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library. |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Thauvin-Robinet C, El Ghouzzi V, Chemaitilly W |title=Homozygosity mapping of a Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome gene to chromosome 18q21.1 |journal=J. Med. Genet. |volume=39 |issue= 10 |pages= 714–7 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12362026 |doi=10.1136/jmg.39.10.714 | pmc=1734996 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal | author=Ehtesham N, Cantor RM, King LM, ''et al.'' |title=Evidence that Smith-McCort dysplasia and Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia are allelic disorders that result from mutations in a gene on chromosome 18q12. |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=71 |issue= 4 |pages= 947–51 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12161821 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
*{{cite journal | author=Thauvin-Robinet C, El Ghouzzi V, Chemaitilly W, ''et al.'' |title=Homozygosity mapping of a Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome gene to chromosome 18q21.1. |journal=J. Med. Genet. |volume=39 |issue= 10 |pages= 714–7 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12362026 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Cohn DH, Ehtesham N, Krakow D |title=Mental retardation and abnormal skeletal development (Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia) due to mutations in a novel, evolutionarily conserved gene |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=72 |issue= 2 |pages= 419–28 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12491225 |doi=10.1086/346176 | pmc=420018 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=El Ghouzzi V, Dagoneau N, Kinning E |title=Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=12 |issue= 3 |pages= 357–64 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12554689 |doi=10.1093/hmg/ddg029 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
*{{cite journal | author=Cohn DH, Ehtesham N, Krakow D, ''et al.'' |title=Mental retardation and abnormal skeletal development (Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia) due to mutations in a novel, evolutionarily conserved gene. |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=72 |issue= 2 |pages= 419–28 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12491225 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }}
*{{cite journal | author=El Ghouzzi V, Dagoneau N, Kinning E, ''et al.'' |title=Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome. |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=12 |issue= 3 |pages= 357–64 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12554689 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 |display-authors=etal}}
*{{cite journal | author=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, ''et al.'' |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Clark TA, Schweitzer AC, Chen TX |title=Discovery of tissue-specific exons using comprehensive human exon microarrays |journal=Genome Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 4 |pages= R64 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17456239 |doi= 10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r64 | pmc=1896007 |display-authors=etal |doi-access=free }}
*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Clark TA, Schweitzer AC, Chen TX, ''et al.'' |title=Discovery of tissue-specific exons using comprehensive human exon microarrays. |journal=Genome Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 4 |pages= R64 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17456239 |doi= 10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r64 }}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}




{{gene-18-stub}}
{{gene-18-stub}}

Latest revision as of 17:40, 23 January 2024

DYM
Identifiers
AliasesDYM, DMC, SMC, dymeclin
External IDsOMIM: 607461; MGI: 1918480; HomoloGene: 69237; GeneCards: DYM; OMA:DYM - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_027727

RefSeq (protein)

NP_082003

Location (UCSC)Chr 18: 49.04 – 49.46 MbChr 18: 75.15 – 75.42 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Dymeclin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DYM gene.[5]

This gene encodes a protein which is necessary for normal skeletal development and brain function and has been first described and named in 2003.[6] Mutations in this gene are associated with two types of recessive osteochondrodysplasias, Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) syndrome, which involves both skeletal defects and postnatal microcephaly with intellectual deficiency, and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia, which involves skeletal defects only.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000141627Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000035765Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: DYM dymeclin".
  6. ^ El Ghouzzi, V. (2003-02-01). "Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome". Human Molecular Genetics. 12 (3). Oxford University Press (OUP): 357–364. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg029. ISSN 1460-2083. PMID 12554689.

Further reading

[edit]