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{{Short description|Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens}} |
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{{redirect|Dym}} |
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{{Infobox_gene}} |
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This gene encodes a protein which is necessary for normal skeletal development and [[Brain|brain function]] and has been first described and named in 2003.<ref name="El Ghouzzi 2003 pp. 357–364">{{cite journal | last=El Ghouzzi | first=V. | title=Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome | journal=Human Molecular Genetics | publisher=Oxford University Press (OUP) | volume=12 | issue=3 | date=2003-02-01 | issn=1460-2083 | doi=10.1093/hmg/ddg029 | pages=357–364 |pmid=12554689}}</ref> Mutations in this gene are associated with two types of recessive [[osteochondrodysplasias]], Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) [[syndrome]], which involves both skeletal defects and postnatal microcephaly with intellectual deficiency, and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia, which involves skeletal defects only.<ref name="entrez"/> |
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{{GNF_Protein_box |
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| image = |
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| image_source = |
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| PDB = |
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| Name = Dymeclin |
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| HGNCid = 21317 |
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| Symbol = DYM |
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| AltSymbols =; DMC; FLJ20071; FLJ90130; SMC |
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| OMIM = 607461 |
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| ECnumber = |
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| Homologene = 69237 |
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| MGIid = 1918480 |
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| Function = |
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| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}} |
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| Process = |
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| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box |
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| Hs_EntrezGene = 54808 |
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| Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000141627 |
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| Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_060123 |
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| Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_017653 |
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| Hs_GenLoc_db = |
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| Hs_GenLoc_chr = 18 |
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| Hs_GenLoc_start = 44824172 |
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| Hs_GenLoc_end = 45241077 |
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| Hs_Uniprot = Q7RTS9 |
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| Mm_EntrezGene = 69190 |
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| Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000035765 |
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| Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_027727 |
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| Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_082003 |
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| Mm_GenLoc_db = |
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| Mm_GenLoc_chr = 18 |
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| Mm_GenLoc_start = 75144141 |
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| Mm_GenLoc_end = 75412333 |
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| Mm_Uniprot = Q3U3F3 |
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}} |
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}} |
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{{PBB_Summary |
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| section_title = |
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| summary_text = This gene encodes a protein which is necessary for normal skeletal development and brain function. Mutations in this gene are associated with two types of recessive osteochondrodysplasia, Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) dysplasia and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia, which involve both skeletal defects and mental retardation.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: DYM dymeclin| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=54808| accessdate = }}</ref> |
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}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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==Further reading== |
==Further reading== |
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{{refbegin | 2}} |
{{refbegin | 2}} |
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*{{cite journal | vauthors=Maruyama K, Sugano S |title=Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides. |journal=Gene |volume=138 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 171–4 |year= 1994 |pmid= 8125298 |doi=10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8 }} |
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{{PBB_Further_reading |
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*{{cite journal | vauthors=Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K |title=Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library |journal=Gene |volume=200 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 149–56 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9373149 |doi=10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3 |display-authors=etal}} |
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| citations = |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Ehtesham N, Cantor RM, King LM |title=Evidence that Smith-McCort dysplasia and Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia are allelic disorders that result from mutations in a gene on chromosome 18q12 |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=71 |issue= 4 |pages= 947–51 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12161821 |doi=10.1086/342669 | pmc=378548 |display-authors=etal}} |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Thauvin-Robinet C, El Ghouzzi V, Chemaitilly W |title=Homozygosity mapping of a Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome gene to chromosome 18q21.1 |journal=J. Med. Genet. |volume=39 |issue= 10 |pages= 714–7 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12362026 |doi=10.1136/jmg.39.10.714 | pmc=1734996 |display-authors=etal}} |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }} |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Cohn DH, Ehtesham N, Krakow D |title=Mental retardation and abnormal skeletal development (Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia) due to mutations in a novel, evolutionarily conserved gene |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=72 |issue= 2 |pages= 419–28 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12491225 |doi=10.1086/346176 | pmc=420018 |display-authors=etal}} |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=El Ghouzzi V, Dagoneau N, Kinning E |title=Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=12 |issue= 3 |pages= 357–64 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12554689 |doi=10.1093/hmg/ddg029 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }} |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 |display-authors=etal|doi-access=free }} |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928 |display-authors=etal}} |
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*{{cite journal | |
*{{cite journal | vauthors=Clark TA, Schweitzer AC, Chen TX |title=Discovery of tissue-specific exons using comprehensive human exon microarrays |journal=Genome Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 4 |pages= R64 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17456239 |doi= 10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r64 | pmc=1896007 |display-authors=etal |doi-access=free }} |
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*{{cite journal | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }} |
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*{{cite journal | author=Clark TA, Schweitzer AC, Chen TX, ''et al.'' |title=Discovery of tissue-specific exons using comprehensive human exon microarrays. |journal=Genome Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 4 |pages= R64 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17456239 |doi= 10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r64 }} |
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}} |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
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{{gene-18-stub}} |
{{gene-18-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 17:40, 23 January 2024
Dymeclin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DYM gene.[5]
This gene encodes a protein which is necessary for normal skeletal development and brain function and has been first described and named in 2003.[6] Mutations in this gene are associated with two types of recessive osteochondrodysplasias, Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen (DMC) syndrome, which involves both skeletal defects and postnatal microcephaly with intellectual deficiency, and Smith-McCort (SMC) dysplasia, which involves skeletal defects only.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000141627 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000035765 – Ensembl, May 2017
- ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: DYM dymeclin".
- ^ El Ghouzzi, V. (2003-02-01). "Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome". Human Molecular Genetics. 12 (3). Oxford University Press (OUP): 357–364. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg029. ISSN 1460-2083. PMID 12554689.
Further reading
[edit]- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
- Ehtesham N, Cantor RM, King LM, et al. (2002). "Evidence that Smith-McCort dysplasia and Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia are allelic disorders that result from mutations in a gene on chromosome 18q12". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 71 (4): 947–51. doi:10.1086/342669. PMC 378548. PMID 12161821.
- Thauvin-Robinet C, El Ghouzzi V, Chemaitilly W, et al. (2002). "Homozygosity mapping of a Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome gene to chromosome 18q21.1". J. Med. Genet. 39 (10): 714–7. doi:10.1136/jmg.39.10.714. PMC 1734996. PMID 12362026.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Cohn DH, Ehtesham N, Krakow D, et al. (2003). "Mental retardation and abnormal skeletal development (Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen dysplasia) due to mutations in a novel, evolutionarily conserved gene". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 72 (2): 419–28. doi:10.1086/346176. PMC 420018. PMID 12491225.
- El Ghouzzi V, Dagoneau N, Kinning E, et al. (2003). "Mutations in a novel gene Dymeclin (FLJ20071) are responsible for Dyggve-Melchior-Clausen syndrome". Hum. Mol. Genet. 12 (3): 357–64. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddg029. PMID 12554689.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Clark TA, Schweitzer AC, Chen TX, et al. (2007). "Discovery of tissue-specific exons using comprehensive human exon microarrays". Genome Biol. 8 (4): R64. doi:10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r64. PMC 1896007. PMID 17456239.