Cuba

Republic o Cuba
Republic o Cuba; República de Cuba (Spaingie)
	Banner Coat o airms
	Motto: ; "¡Patria o Muerte, Venceremos!" (Spaingie); "Hameland or Daith, we shall owercome!"; • ; "¡Trabajadores del mundo, únanse!"; "Wirkers o the warld, unite!"
	Anthem: La Bayamesa; Bayamo Sang ;
	Location o Cuba (green)
Caipital; and largest city	Havana; 23°8′N 82°23′W / 23.133°N 82.383°W
Offeecial leids	Spaingie
Ethnic groups (2012)	64.1% white; 26.6% mulatto, mestizo, zambo, or pardo; 9.3% black;
Demonym(s)	Cuban
Govrenment	Unitar Marxist–Leninist ane-pairty socialist republic
• First Secretar o the Communist Pairty	Raúl Castro
• Preses	Miguel Díaz-Canel
• First Vice Preses	Salvador Valdés Mesa
• Seicont Secretar o the Communist Pairty	José Machado Ventura
• Preses o the; Naitional Assembly	Esteban Lazo Hernández
Legislatur	Naitional Assemmly o Fowk's Pouer
Independence
• Declaration o Unthirldom	October 10, 1868
• War o Unthirldom	Februar 24, 1895
• Recognised (haundit ower frae Spain tae the Unitit States)	December 10, 1898
• Republic declared (independence from United States)	Mey 20, 1902
• Cuban Revolution	Julie 26, 1953 – Januar 1, 1959
• Current constitution	Februar 24, 1976
Aurie
• Total	109,884 km2 (42,426 sq mi) (104th)
• Water (%)	negligible
Population
• 2016 census	11,239,224 (81st)
• Density	102.3/km2 (265.0/sq mi) (106t)
GDP (PPP)	2015 estimate
• Total	US$ 254.865 billion (55t)
• Per capita	US$ 20,646 (2013) (58t)
GDP (nominal)	2015 estimate
• Tot	US$ 87.205 billion (65t)
• Per capita	US$ 7,657 (80t)
Gini (2000)	38.0; medium
HDI (2015)	0.775; heich · 68t
Currency	Peso (CUP); Convertible pesoa; (CUC)
Time zone	UTC−5 (CST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 (CDT)
Drivin side	richt
Cawin code	+53
ISO 3166 code	CU
Internet TLD	.cu
	Wabsteid; www.cubagob.gov.cu
	Frae 1993 tae 2004, the Unitit States dollar wis uised alangside the peso till the dollar wis replaced bi the convertible peso.;

Coordinates: 22°00′N 80°00′W / 22.000°N 80.000°W / 22.000; -80.000

The Republic o Cuba (Spaingie pronunciation: [ˈkuβa]) is a kintra in the Americaes. It conseests o the island o Cuba (the maist muckle an secont-maist populous island o the Greater Antilles), the island o Isla de la Juventud, an monie adjacent wee islands.

Havana is the maist muckle city in Cuba an is the kintra's caipital. Santiago de Cuba an Camagüey are major Cuban cities an aw. Better kent smawer clachans include: Baracoa (that wis the first Spanis sattlement on Cuba), Trinidad (a UNESCO Warld Heritage Steid), an Bayamo.

Cuba is hame tae ower 11 million fowk an is the maist populous insular naition in the Caribbean. Its fowk, cultur, an customs draw fae diverse soorces sic as: the auncient Taíno an Ciboney fowk; the period o Spaingie colonialism; the introduction o African thralls; an its proximity tae the Unitit States.

References

↑ "Cuban Peso Bills". Central Bank of Cuba. 2015. Archived frae the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 14 Februar 2017.
↑ "National symbols". Government of Cuba. Archived frae the original on 15 Januar 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2009.
↑ official 2012 Census Archived Juin 3, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
↑ "The Constitution of the Republic of Cuba, 1976 (as Amended to 2002)" (PDF). National Assembly of People's Power. Archived frae the original (PDF) on Januar 17, 2013. Retrieved August 18, 2012. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)
For discussion o the 1992 amendments, see Domínguez 2003.
↑ "Anuario Estadístico de Cuba 2010". Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Archived frae the original on 4 Mairch 2016. Retrieved 19 Julie 2013.
↑ "Resumen del Balance Demográfico" (PDF). Archived frae the original (PDF) on 31 Julie 2017. Retrieved 15 Julie 2017.
↑ "GDP PPP pdf World Bank 2015" (PDF). Retrieved 29 Juin 2017.
↑ "GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)".
↑ "GDP (current US$)".
↑ "GDP per capita (current US$)".
↑ "Cuba grapples with growing inequality". Reuters. Archived frae the original on 17 September 2013. Retrieved 21 Julie 2013.
↑ "Table 2: Trends in the Human Development Index, 1990–2014" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. Archived frae the original on 22 Mairch 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2015.

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[1] "Cuban Peso Bills". Central Bank of Cuba. 2015. Archived frae the original on 26 September 2018. Retrieved 14 Februar 2017.

[2] "National symbols". Government of Cuba. Archived frae the original on 15 Januar 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2009.

[official_2012_Census-3] 2012 Census Archived Juin 3, 2014, at the Wayback Machine

[constitution-4] "The Constitution of the Republic of Cuba, 1976 (as Amended to 2002)" (PDF). National Assembly of People's Power. Archived frae the original (PDF) on Januar 17, 2013. Retrieved August 18, 2012. Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (help)
For discussion o the 1992 amendments, see Domínguez 2003.

[cubastat2010-5] "Anuario Estadístico de Cuba 2010". Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Archived frae the original on 4 Mairch 2016. Retrieved 19 Julie 2013.

[6] "Resumen del Balance Demográfico" (PDF). Archived frae the original (PDF) on 31 Julie 2017. Retrieved 15 Julie 2017.

[7] "GDP PPP pdf World Bank 2015" (PDF). Retrieved 29 Juin 2017.

[8] "GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)".

[9] "GDP (current US$)".

[10] "GDP per capita (current US$)".

[11] "Cuba grapples with growing inequality". Reuters. Archived frae the original on 17 September 2013. Retrieved 21 Julie 2013.

[12] "Table 2: Trends in the Human Development Index, 1990–2014" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. Archived frae the original on 22 Mairch 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2015.

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